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leds-lp5521.c
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1 /*
2  * LP5521 LED chip driver.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
5  *
6  * Contact: Samu Onkalo <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
15  * General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
20  * 02110-1301 USA
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/i2c.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/gpio.h>
28 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
32 #include <linux/wait.h>
33 #include <linux/leds.h>
34 #include <linux/leds-lp5521.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 
38 #define LP5521_PROGRAM_LENGTH 32 /* in bytes */
39 
40 #define LP5521_MAX_LEDS 3 /* Maximum number of LEDs */
41 #define LP5521_MAX_ENGINES 3 /* Maximum number of engines */
42 
43 #define LP5521_ENG_MASK_BASE 0x30 /* 00110000 */
44 #define LP5521_ENG_STATUS_MASK 0x07 /* 00000111 */
45 
46 #define LP5521_CMD_LOAD 0x15 /* 00010101 */
47 #define LP5521_CMD_RUN 0x2a /* 00101010 */
48 #define LP5521_CMD_DIRECT 0x3f /* 00111111 */
49 #define LP5521_CMD_DISABLED 0x00 /* 00000000 */
50 
51 /* Registers */
52 #define LP5521_REG_ENABLE 0x00
53 #define LP5521_REG_OP_MODE 0x01
54 #define LP5521_REG_R_PWM 0x02
55 #define LP5521_REG_G_PWM 0x03
56 #define LP5521_REG_B_PWM 0x04
57 #define LP5521_REG_R_CURRENT 0x05
58 #define LP5521_REG_G_CURRENT 0x06
59 #define LP5521_REG_B_CURRENT 0x07
60 #define LP5521_REG_CONFIG 0x08
61 #define LP5521_REG_R_CHANNEL_PC 0x09
62 #define LP5521_REG_G_CHANNEL_PC 0x0A
63 #define LP5521_REG_B_CHANNEL_PC 0x0B
64 #define LP5521_REG_STATUS 0x0C
65 #define LP5521_REG_RESET 0x0D
66 #define LP5521_REG_GPO 0x0E
67 #define LP5521_REG_R_PROG_MEM 0x10
68 #define LP5521_REG_G_PROG_MEM 0x30
69 #define LP5521_REG_B_PROG_MEM 0x50
70 
71 #define LP5521_PROG_MEM_BASE LP5521_REG_R_PROG_MEM
72 #define LP5521_PROG_MEM_SIZE 0x20
73 
74 /* Base register to set LED current */
75 #define LP5521_REG_LED_CURRENT_BASE LP5521_REG_R_CURRENT
76 
77 /* Base register to set the brightness */
78 #define LP5521_REG_LED_PWM_BASE LP5521_REG_R_PWM
79 
80 /* Bits in ENABLE register */
81 #define LP5521_MASTER_ENABLE 0x40 /* Chip master enable */
82 #define LP5521_LOGARITHMIC_PWM 0x80 /* Logarithmic PWM adjustment */
83 #define LP5521_EXEC_RUN 0x2A
84 #define LP5521_ENABLE_DEFAULT \
85  (LP5521_MASTER_ENABLE | LP5521_LOGARITHMIC_PWM)
86 #define LP5521_ENABLE_RUN_PROGRAM \
87  (LP5521_ENABLE_DEFAULT | LP5521_EXEC_RUN)
88 
89 /* Status */
90 #define LP5521_EXT_CLK_USED 0x08
91 
92 /* default R channel current register value */
93 #define LP5521_REG_R_CURR_DEFAULT 0xAF
94 
95 /* Pattern Mode */
96 #define PATTERN_OFF 0
97 
98 struct lp5521_engine {
99  int id;
103 };
104 
105 struct lp5521_led {
106  int id;
113 };
114 
115 struct lp5521_chip {
117  struct mutex lock; /* Serialize control */
123 };
124 
125 static inline struct lp5521_led *cdev_to_led(struct led_classdev *cdev)
126 {
127  return container_of(cdev, struct lp5521_led, cdev);
128 }
129 
130 static inline struct lp5521_chip *engine_to_lp5521(struct lp5521_engine *engine)
131 {
132  return container_of(engine, struct lp5521_chip,
133  engines[engine->id - 1]);
134 }
135 
136 static inline struct lp5521_chip *led_to_lp5521(struct lp5521_led *led)
137 {
138  return container_of(led, struct lp5521_chip,
139  leds[led->id]);
140 }
141 
142 static void lp5521_led_brightness_work(struct work_struct *work);
143 
144 static inline int lp5521_write(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 value)
145 {
146  return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
147 }
148 
149 static int lp5521_read(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u8 *buf)
150 {
151  s32 ret;
152 
153  ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
154  if (ret < 0)
155  return -EIO;
156 
157  *buf = ret;
158  return 0;
159 }
160 
161 static int lp5521_set_engine_mode(struct lp5521_engine *engine, u8 mode)
162 {
163  struct lp5521_chip *chip = engine_to_lp5521(engine);
164  struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
165  int ret;
166  u8 engine_state;
167 
168  /* Only transition between RUN and DIRECT mode are handled here */
169  if (mode == LP5521_CMD_LOAD)
170  return 0;
171 
172  if (mode == LP5521_CMD_DISABLED)
173  mode = LP5521_CMD_DIRECT;
174 
175  ret = lp5521_read(client, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, &engine_state);
176  if (ret < 0)
177  return ret;
178 
179  /* set mode only for this engine */
180  engine_state &= ~(engine->engine_mask);
181  mode &= engine->engine_mask;
182  engine_state |= mode;
183  return lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, engine_state);
184 }
185 
186 static int lp5521_load_program(struct lp5521_engine *eng, const u8 *pattern)
187 {
188  struct lp5521_chip *chip = engine_to_lp5521(eng);
189  struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
190  int ret;
191  int addr;
192  u8 mode;
193 
194  /* move current engine to direct mode and remember the state */
195  ret = lp5521_set_engine_mode(eng, LP5521_CMD_DIRECT);
196  if (ret)
197  return ret;
198 
199  /* Mode change requires min 500 us delay. 1 - 2 ms with margin */
200  usleep_range(1000, 2000);
201  ret = lp5521_read(client, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, &mode);
202  if (ret)
203  return ret;
204 
205  /* For loading, all the engines to load mode */
206  lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, LP5521_CMD_DIRECT);
207  /* Mode change requires min 500 us delay. 1 - 2 ms with margin */
208  usleep_range(1000, 2000);
209  lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, LP5521_CMD_LOAD);
210  /* Mode change requires min 500 us delay. 1 - 2 ms with margin */
211  usleep_range(1000, 2000);
212 
215  addr,
217  pattern);
218 
219  return lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, mode);
220 }
221 
222 static int lp5521_set_led_current(struct lp5521_chip *chip, int led, u8 curr)
223 {
224  return lp5521_write(chip->client,
225  LP5521_REG_LED_CURRENT_BASE + chip->leds[led].chan_nr,
226  curr);
227 }
228 
229 static void lp5521_init_engine(struct lp5521_chip *chip)
230 {
231  int i;
232  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chip->engines); i++) {
233  chip->engines[i].id = i + 1;
234  chip->engines[i].engine_mask = LP5521_ENG_MASK_BASE >> (i * 2);
235  chip->engines[i].prog_page = i;
236  }
237 }
238 
239 static int lp5521_configure(struct i2c_client *client)
240 {
241  struct lp5521_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
242  int ret;
243  u8 cfg;
244 
245  lp5521_init_engine(chip);
246 
247  /* Set all PWMs to direct control mode */
248  ret = lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, LP5521_CMD_DIRECT);
249 
250  cfg = chip->pdata->update_config ?
252  ret |= lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_CONFIG, cfg);
253 
254  /* Initialize all channels PWM to zero -> leds off */
255  ret |= lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_R_PWM, 0);
256  ret |= lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_G_PWM, 0);
257  ret |= lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_B_PWM, 0);
258 
259  /* Set engines are set to run state when OP_MODE enables engines */
260  ret |= lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_ENABLE,
262  /* enable takes 500us. 1 - 2 ms leaves some margin */
263  usleep_range(1000, 2000);
264 
265  return ret;
266 }
267 
268 static int lp5521_run_selftest(struct lp5521_chip *chip, char *buf)
269 {
270  int ret;
271  u8 status;
272 
273  ret = lp5521_read(chip->client, LP5521_REG_STATUS, &status);
274  if (ret < 0)
275  return ret;
276 
277  /* Check that ext clock is really in use if requested */
278  if (chip->pdata && chip->pdata->clock_mode == LP5521_CLOCK_EXT)
279  if ((status & LP5521_EXT_CLK_USED) == 0)
280  return -EIO;
281  return 0;
282 }
283 
284 static void lp5521_set_brightness(struct led_classdev *cdev,
286 {
287  struct lp5521_led *led = cdev_to_led(cdev);
288  led->brightness = (u8)brightness;
290 }
291 
292 static void lp5521_led_brightness_work(struct work_struct *work)
293 {
294  struct lp5521_led *led = container_of(work,
295  struct lp5521_led,
297  struct lp5521_chip *chip = led_to_lp5521(led);
298  struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
299 
300  mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
301  lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_LED_PWM_BASE + led->chan_nr,
302  led->brightness);
303  mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
304 }
305 
306 /* Detect the chip by setting its ENABLE register and reading it back. */
307 static int lp5521_detect(struct i2c_client *client)
308 {
309  int ret;
310  u8 buf;
311 
312  ret = lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_ENABLE, LP5521_ENABLE_DEFAULT);
313  if (ret)
314  return ret;
315  /* enable takes 500us. 1 - 2 ms leaves some margin */
316  usleep_range(1000, 2000);
317  ret = lp5521_read(client, LP5521_REG_ENABLE, &buf);
318  if (ret)
319  return ret;
320  if (buf != LP5521_ENABLE_DEFAULT)
321  return -ENODEV;
322 
323  return 0;
324 }
325 
326 /* Set engine mode and create appropriate sysfs attributes, if required. */
327 static int lp5521_set_mode(struct lp5521_engine *engine, u8 mode)
328 {
329  int ret = 0;
330 
331  /* if in that mode already do nothing, except for run */
332  if (mode == engine->mode && mode != LP5521_CMD_RUN)
333  return 0;
334 
335  if (mode == LP5521_CMD_RUN) {
336  ret = lp5521_set_engine_mode(engine, LP5521_CMD_RUN);
337  } else if (mode == LP5521_CMD_LOAD) {
338  lp5521_set_engine_mode(engine, LP5521_CMD_DISABLED);
339  lp5521_set_engine_mode(engine, LP5521_CMD_LOAD);
340  } else if (mode == LP5521_CMD_DISABLED) {
341  lp5521_set_engine_mode(engine, LP5521_CMD_DISABLED);
342  }
343 
344  engine->mode = mode;
345 
346  return ret;
347 }
348 
349 static int lp5521_do_store_load(struct lp5521_engine *engine,
350  const char *buf, size_t len)
351 {
352  struct lp5521_chip *chip = engine_to_lp5521(engine);
353  struct i2c_client *client = chip->client;
354  int ret, nrchars, offset = 0, i = 0;
355  char c[3];
356  unsigned cmd;
357  u8 pattern[LP5521_PROGRAM_LENGTH] = {0};
358 
359  while ((offset < len - 1) && (i < LP5521_PROGRAM_LENGTH)) {
360  /* separate sscanfs because length is working only for %s */
361  ret = sscanf(buf + offset, "%2s%n ", c, &nrchars);
362  if (ret != 2)
363  goto fail;
364  ret = sscanf(c, "%2x", &cmd);
365  if (ret != 1)
366  goto fail;
367  pattern[i] = (u8)cmd;
368 
369  offset += nrchars;
370  i++;
371  }
372 
373  /* Each instruction is 16bit long. Check that length is even */
374  if (i % 2)
375  goto fail;
376 
377  mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
378  if (engine->mode == LP5521_CMD_LOAD)
379  ret = lp5521_load_program(engine, pattern);
380  else
381  ret = -EINVAL;
382  mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
383 
384  if (ret) {
385  dev_err(&client->dev, "failed loading pattern\n");
386  return ret;
387  }
388 
389  return len;
390 fail:
391  dev_err(&client->dev, "wrong pattern format\n");
392  return -EINVAL;
393 }
394 
395 static ssize_t store_engine_load(struct device *dev,
396  struct device_attribute *attr,
397  const char *buf, size_t len, int nr)
398 {
399  struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
400  struct lp5521_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
401  return lp5521_do_store_load(&chip->engines[nr - 1], buf, len);
402 }
403 
404 #define store_load(nr) \
405 static ssize_t store_engine##nr##_load(struct device *dev, \
406  struct device_attribute *attr, \
407  const char *buf, size_t len) \
408 { \
409  return store_engine_load(dev, attr, buf, len, nr); \
410 }
412 store_load(2)
413 store_load(3)
414 
415 static ssize_t show_engine_mode(struct device *dev,
417  char *buf, int nr)
418 {
419  struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
420  struct lp5521_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
421  switch (chip->engines[nr - 1].mode) {
422  case LP5521_CMD_RUN:
423  return sprintf(buf, "run\n");
424  case LP5521_CMD_LOAD:
425  return sprintf(buf, "load\n");
426  case LP5521_CMD_DISABLED:
427  return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n");
428  default:
429  return sprintf(buf, "disabled\n");
430  }
431 }
432 
433 #define show_mode(nr) \
434 static ssize_t show_engine##nr##_mode(struct device *dev, \
435  struct device_attribute *attr, \
436  char *buf) \
437 { \
438  return show_engine_mode(dev, attr, buf, nr); \
439 }
441 show_mode(2)
442 show_mode(3)
443 
444 static ssize_t store_engine_mode(struct device *dev,
446  const char *buf, size_t len, int nr)
447 {
448  struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
449  struct lp5521_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
450  struct lp5521_engine *engine = &chip->engines[nr - 1];
451  mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
452 
453  if (!strncmp(buf, "run", 3))
454  lp5521_set_mode(engine, LP5521_CMD_RUN);
455  else if (!strncmp(buf, "load", 4))
456  lp5521_set_mode(engine, LP5521_CMD_LOAD);
457  else if (!strncmp(buf, "disabled", 8))
458  lp5521_set_mode(engine, LP5521_CMD_DISABLED);
459 
460  mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
461  return len;
462 }
463 
464 #define store_mode(nr) \
465 static ssize_t store_engine##nr##_mode(struct device *dev, \
466  struct device_attribute *attr, \
467  const char *buf, size_t len) \
468 { \
469  return store_engine_mode(dev, attr, buf, len, nr); \
470 }
472 store_mode(2)
473 store_mode(3)
474 
475 static ssize_t show_max_current(struct device *dev,
477  char *buf)
478 {
479  struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
480  struct lp5521_led *led = cdev_to_led(led_cdev);
481 
482  return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", led->max_current);
483 }
484 
485 static ssize_t show_current(struct device *dev,
486  struct device_attribute *attr,
487  char *buf)
488 {
489  struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
490  struct lp5521_led *led = cdev_to_led(led_cdev);
491 
492  return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", led->led_current);
493 }
494 
495 static ssize_t store_current(struct device *dev,
496  struct device_attribute *attr,
497  const char *buf, size_t len)
498 {
499  struct led_classdev *led_cdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
500  struct lp5521_led *led = cdev_to_led(led_cdev);
501  struct lp5521_chip *chip = led_to_lp5521(led);
502  ssize_t ret;
503  unsigned long curr;
504 
505  if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &curr))
506  return -EINVAL;
507 
508  if (curr > led->max_current)
509  return -EINVAL;
510 
511  mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
512  ret = lp5521_set_led_current(chip, led->id, curr);
513  mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
514 
515  if (ret < 0)
516  return ret;
517 
518  led->led_current = (u8)curr;
519 
520  return len;
521 }
522 
523 static ssize_t lp5521_selftest(struct device *dev,
524  struct device_attribute *attr,
525  char *buf)
526 {
527  struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
528  struct lp5521_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
529  int ret;
530 
531  mutex_lock(&chip->lock);
532  ret = lp5521_run_selftest(chip, buf);
533  mutex_unlock(&chip->lock);
534  return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ret ? "FAIL" : "OK");
535 }
536 
537 static void lp5521_clear_program_memory(struct i2c_client *cl)
538 {
539  int i;
540  u8 rgb_mem[] = {
544  };
545 
546  for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rgb_mem); i++) {
547  lp5521_write(cl, rgb_mem[i], 0);
548  lp5521_write(cl, rgb_mem[i] + 1, 0);
549  }
550 }
551 
552 static void lp5521_write_program_memory(struct i2c_client *cl,
553  u8 base, u8 *rgb, int size)
554 {
555  int i;
556 
557  if (!rgb || size <= 0)
558  return;
559 
560  for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
561  lp5521_write(cl, base + i, *(rgb + i));
562 
563  lp5521_write(cl, base + i, 0);
564  lp5521_write(cl, base + i + 1, 0);
565 }
566 
567 static inline struct lp5521_led_pattern *lp5521_get_pattern
568  (struct lp5521_chip *chip, u8 offset)
569 {
570  struct lp5521_led_pattern *ptn;
571  ptn = chip->pdata->patterns + (offset - 1);
572  return ptn;
573 }
574 
575 static void lp5521_run_led_pattern(int mode, struct lp5521_chip *chip)
576 {
577  struct lp5521_led_pattern *ptn;
578  struct i2c_client *cl = chip->client;
579  int num_patterns = chip->pdata->num_patterns;
580 
581  if (mode > num_patterns || !(chip->pdata->patterns))
582  return;
583 
584  if (mode == PATTERN_OFF) {
585  lp5521_write(cl, LP5521_REG_ENABLE, LP5521_ENABLE_DEFAULT);
586  usleep_range(1000, 2000);
587  lp5521_write(cl, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, LP5521_CMD_DIRECT);
588  } else {
589  ptn = lp5521_get_pattern(chip, mode);
590  if (!ptn)
591  return;
592 
593  lp5521_write(cl, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, LP5521_CMD_LOAD);
594  usleep_range(1000, 2000);
595 
596  lp5521_clear_program_memory(cl);
597 
598  lp5521_write_program_memory(cl, LP5521_REG_R_PROG_MEM,
599  ptn->r, ptn->size_r);
600  lp5521_write_program_memory(cl, LP5521_REG_G_PROG_MEM,
601  ptn->g, ptn->size_g);
602  lp5521_write_program_memory(cl, LP5521_REG_B_PROG_MEM,
603  ptn->b, ptn->size_b);
604 
605  lp5521_write(cl, LP5521_REG_OP_MODE, LP5521_CMD_RUN);
606  usleep_range(1000, 2000);
607  lp5521_write(cl, LP5521_REG_ENABLE, LP5521_ENABLE_RUN_PROGRAM);
608  }
609 }
610 
611 static ssize_t store_led_pattern(struct device *dev,
612  struct device_attribute *attr,
613  const char *buf, size_t len)
614 {
615  struct lp5521_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
616  unsigned long val;
617  int ret;
618 
619  ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 16, &val);
620  if (ret)
621  return ret;
622 
623  lp5521_run_led_pattern(val, chip);
624 
625  return len;
626 }
627 
628 /* led class device attributes */
629 static DEVICE_ATTR(led_current, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_current, store_current);
630 static DEVICE_ATTR(max_current, S_IRUGO , show_max_current, NULL);
631 
632 static struct attribute *lp5521_led_attributes[] = {
633  &dev_attr_led_current.attr,
634  &dev_attr_max_current.attr,
635  NULL,
636 };
637 
638 static struct attribute_group lp5521_led_attribute_group = {
639  .attrs = lp5521_led_attributes
640 };
641 
642 /* device attributes */
643 static DEVICE_ATTR(engine1_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
644  show_engine1_mode, store_engine1_mode);
645 static DEVICE_ATTR(engine2_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
646  show_engine2_mode, store_engine2_mode);
647 static DEVICE_ATTR(engine3_mode, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
648  show_engine3_mode, store_engine3_mode);
649 static DEVICE_ATTR(engine1_load, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_engine1_load);
650 static DEVICE_ATTR(engine2_load, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_engine2_load);
651 static DEVICE_ATTR(engine3_load, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_engine3_load);
652 static DEVICE_ATTR(selftest, S_IRUGO, lp5521_selftest, NULL);
653 static DEVICE_ATTR(led_pattern, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_led_pattern);
654 
655 static struct attribute *lp5521_attributes[] = {
656  &dev_attr_engine1_mode.attr,
657  &dev_attr_engine2_mode.attr,
658  &dev_attr_engine3_mode.attr,
659  &dev_attr_selftest.attr,
660  &dev_attr_engine1_load.attr,
661  &dev_attr_engine2_load.attr,
662  &dev_attr_engine3_load.attr,
663  &dev_attr_led_pattern.attr,
664  NULL
665 };
666 
667 static const struct attribute_group lp5521_group = {
668  .attrs = lp5521_attributes,
669 };
670 
671 static int lp5521_register_sysfs(struct i2c_client *client)
672 {
673  struct device *dev = &client->dev;
674  return sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &lp5521_group);
675 }
676 
677 static void lp5521_unregister_sysfs(struct i2c_client *client)
678 {
679  struct lp5521_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
680  struct device *dev = &client->dev;
681  int i;
682 
683  sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &lp5521_group);
684 
685  for (i = 0; i < chip->num_leds; i++)
686  sysfs_remove_group(&chip->leds[i].cdev.dev->kobj,
687  &lp5521_led_attribute_group);
688 }
689 
690 static int __devinit lp5521_init_led(struct lp5521_led *led,
691  struct i2c_client *client,
692  int chan, struct lp5521_platform_data *pdata)
693 {
694  struct device *dev = &client->dev;
695  char name[32];
696  int res;
697 
698  if (chan >= LP5521_MAX_LEDS)
699  return -EINVAL;
700 
701  if (pdata->led_config[chan].led_current == 0)
702  return 0;
703 
704  led->led_current = pdata->led_config[chan].led_current;
705  led->max_current = pdata->led_config[chan].max_current;
706  led->chan_nr = pdata->led_config[chan].chan_nr;
707 
708  if (led->chan_nr >= LP5521_MAX_LEDS) {
709  dev_err(dev, "Use channel numbers between 0 and %d\n",
710  LP5521_MAX_LEDS - 1);
711  return -EINVAL;
712  }
713 
714  led->cdev.brightness_set = lp5521_set_brightness;
715  if (pdata->led_config[chan].name) {
716  led->cdev.name = pdata->led_config[chan].name;
717  } else {
718  snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s:channel%d",
719  pdata->label ?: client->name, chan);
720  led->cdev.name = name;
721  }
722 
723  res = led_classdev_register(dev, &led->cdev);
724  if (res < 0) {
725  dev_err(dev, "couldn't register led on channel %d\n", chan);
726  return res;
727  }
728 
729  res = sysfs_create_group(&led->cdev.dev->kobj,
730  &lp5521_led_attribute_group);
731  if (res < 0) {
732  dev_err(dev, "couldn't register current attribute\n");
734  return res;
735  }
736  return 0;
737 }
738 
739 static int __devinit lp5521_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
740  const struct i2c_device_id *id)
741 {
742  struct lp5521_chip *chip;
743  struct lp5521_platform_data *pdata;
744  int ret, i, led;
745  u8 buf;
746 
747  chip = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
748  if (!chip)
749  return -ENOMEM;
750 
751  i2c_set_clientdata(client, chip);
752  chip->client = client;
753 
754  pdata = client->dev.platform_data;
755 
756  if (!pdata) {
757  dev_err(&client->dev, "no platform data\n");
758  return -EINVAL;
759  }
760 
761  mutex_init(&chip->lock);
762 
763  chip->pdata = pdata;
764 
765  if (pdata->setup_resources) {
766  ret = pdata->setup_resources();
767  if (ret < 0)
768  return ret;
769  }
770 
771  if (pdata->enable) {
772  pdata->enable(0);
773  usleep_range(1000, 2000); /* Keep enable down at least 1ms */
774  pdata->enable(1);
775  usleep_range(1000, 2000); /* 500us abs min. */
776  }
777 
778  lp5521_write(client, LP5521_REG_RESET, 0xff);
779  usleep_range(10000, 20000); /*
780  * Exact value is not available. 10 - 20ms
781  * appears to be enough for reset.
782  */
783 
784  /*
785  * Make sure that the chip is reset by reading back the r channel
786  * current reg. This is dummy read is required on some platforms -
787  * otherwise further access to the R G B channels in the
788  * LP5521_REG_ENABLE register will not have any effect - strange!
789  */
790  ret = lp5521_read(client, LP5521_REG_R_CURRENT, &buf);
791  if (ret || buf != LP5521_REG_R_CURR_DEFAULT) {
792  dev_err(&client->dev, "error in resetting chip\n");
793  goto fail2;
794  }
795  usleep_range(10000, 20000);
796 
797  ret = lp5521_detect(client);
798 
799  if (ret) {
800  dev_err(&client->dev, "Chip not found\n");
801  goto fail2;
802  }
803 
804  dev_info(&client->dev, "%s programmable led chip found\n", id->name);
805 
806  ret = lp5521_configure(client);
807  if (ret < 0) {
808  dev_err(&client->dev, "error configuring chip\n");
809  goto fail1;
810  }
811 
812  /* Initialize leds */
813  chip->num_channels = pdata->num_channels;
814  chip->num_leds = 0;
815  led = 0;
816  for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_channels; i++) {
817  /* Do not initialize channels that are not connected */
818  if (pdata->led_config[i].led_current == 0)
819  continue;
820 
821  ret = lp5521_init_led(&chip->leds[led], client, i, pdata);
822  if (ret) {
823  dev_err(&client->dev, "error initializing leds\n");
824  goto fail2;
825  }
826  chip->num_leds++;
827 
828  chip->leds[led].id = led;
829  /* Set initial LED current */
830  lp5521_set_led_current(chip, led,
831  chip->leds[led].led_current);
832 
833  INIT_WORK(&(chip->leds[led].brightness_work),
834  lp5521_led_brightness_work);
835 
836  led++;
837  }
838 
839  ret = lp5521_register_sysfs(client);
840  if (ret) {
841  dev_err(&client->dev, "registering sysfs failed\n");
842  goto fail2;
843  }
844  return ret;
845 fail2:
846  for (i = 0; i < chip->num_leds; i++) {
847  led_classdev_unregister(&chip->leds[i].cdev);
848  cancel_work_sync(&chip->leds[i].brightness_work);
849  }
850 fail1:
851  if (pdata->enable)
852  pdata->enable(0);
853  if (pdata->release_resources)
854  pdata->release_resources();
855  return ret;
856 }
857 
858 static int __devexit lp5521_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
859 {
860  struct lp5521_chip *chip = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
861  int i;
862 
863  lp5521_run_led_pattern(PATTERN_OFF, chip);
864  lp5521_unregister_sysfs(client);
865 
866  for (i = 0; i < chip->num_leds; i++) {
867  led_classdev_unregister(&chip->leds[i].cdev);
868  cancel_work_sync(&chip->leds[i].brightness_work);
869  }
870 
871  if (chip->pdata->enable)
872  chip->pdata->enable(0);
873  if (chip->pdata->release_resources)
874  chip->pdata->release_resources();
875  return 0;
876 }
877 
878 static const struct i2c_device_id lp5521_id[] = {
879  { "lp5521", 0 }, /* Three channel chip */
880  { }
881 };
882 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, lp5521_id);
883 
884 static struct i2c_driver lp5521_driver = {
885  .driver = {
886  .name = "lp5521",
887  },
888  .probe = lp5521_probe,
889  .remove = __devexit_p(lp5521_remove),
890  .id_table = lp5521_id,
891 };
892 
893 module_i2c_driver(lp5521_driver);
894 
895 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathias Nyman, Yuri Zaporozhets, Samu Onkalo");
896 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LP5521 LED engine");
897 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");