Linux Kernel  3.7.1
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i8259.c
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1 /*
2  * i8259 interrupt controller driver.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8  */
9 #undef DEBUG
10 
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/ioport.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <asm/i8259.h>
18 #include <asm/prom.h>
19 
20 static volatile void __iomem *pci_intack; /* RO, gives us the irq vector */
21 
22 static unsigned char cached_8259[2] = { 0xff, 0xff };
23 #define cached_A1 (cached_8259[0])
24 #define cached_21 (cached_8259[1])
25 
26 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(i8259_lock);
27 
28 static struct irq_domain *i8259_host;
29 
30 /*
31  * Acknowledge the IRQ using either the PCI host bridge's interrupt
32  * acknowledge feature or poll. How i8259_init() is called determines
33  * which is called. It should be noted that polling is broken on some
34  * IBM and Motorola PReP boxes so we must use the int-ack feature on them.
35  */
36 unsigned int i8259_irq(void)
37 {
38  int irq;
39  int lock = 0;
40 
41  /* Either int-ack or poll for the IRQ */
42  if (pci_intack)
43  irq = readb(pci_intack);
44  else {
45  raw_spin_lock(&i8259_lock);
46  lock = 1;
47 
48  /* Perform an interrupt acknowledge cycle on controller 1. */
49  outb(0x0C, 0x20); /* prepare for poll */
50  irq = inb(0x20) & 7;
51  if (irq == 2 ) {
52  /*
53  * Interrupt is cascaded so perform interrupt
54  * acknowledge on controller 2.
55  */
56  outb(0x0C, 0xA0); /* prepare for poll */
57  irq = (inb(0xA0) & 7) + 8;
58  }
59  }
60 
61  if (irq == 7) {
62  /*
63  * This may be a spurious interrupt.
64  *
65  * Read the interrupt status register (ISR). If the most
66  * significant bit is not set then there is no valid
67  * interrupt.
68  */
69  if (!pci_intack)
70  outb(0x0B, 0x20); /* ISR register */
71  if(~inb(0x20) & 0x80)
72  irq = NO_IRQ;
73  } else if (irq == 0xff)
74  irq = NO_IRQ;
75 
76  if (lock)
77  raw_spin_unlock(&i8259_lock);
78  return irq;
79 }
80 
81 static void i8259_mask_and_ack_irq(struct irq_data *d)
82 {
83  unsigned long flags;
84 
85  raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
86  if (d->irq > 7) {
87  cached_A1 |= 1 << (d->irq-8);
88  inb(0xA1); /* DUMMY */
89  outb(cached_A1, 0xA1);
90  outb(0x20, 0xA0); /* Non-specific EOI */
91  outb(0x20, 0x20); /* Non-specific EOI to cascade */
92  } else {
93  cached_21 |= 1 << d->irq;
94  inb(0x21); /* DUMMY */
95  outb(cached_21, 0x21);
96  outb(0x20, 0x20); /* Non-specific EOI */
97  }
98  raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
99 }
100 
101 static void i8259_set_irq_mask(int irq_nr)
102 {
103  outb(cached_A1,0xA1);
104  outb(cached_21,0x21);
105 }
106 
107 static void i8259_mask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
108 {
109  unsigned long flags;
110 
111  pr_debug("i8259_mask_irq(%d)\n", d->irq);
112 
113  raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
114  if (d->irq < 8)
115  cached_21 |= 1 << d->irq;
116  else
117  cached_A1 |= 1 << (d->irq-8);
118  i8259_set_irq_mask(d->irq);
119  raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
120 }
121 
122 static void i8259_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *d)
123 {
124  unsigned long flags;
125 
126  pr_debug("i8259_unmask_irq(%d)\n", d->irq);
127 
128  raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
129  if (d->irq < 8)
130  cached_21 &= ~(1 << d->irq);
131  else
132  cached_A1 &= ~(1 << (d->irq-8));
133  i8259_set_irq_mask(d->irq);
134  raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
135 }
136 
137 static struct irq_chip i8259_pic = {
138  .name = "i8259",
139  .irq_mask = i8259_mask_irq,
140  .irq_disable = i8259_mask_irq,
141  .irq_unmask = i8259_unmask_irq,
142  .irq_mask_ack = i8259_mask_and_ack_irq,
143 };
144 
145 static struct resource pic1_iores = {
146  .name = "8259 (master)",
147  .start = 0x20,
148  .end = 0x21,
149  .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY,
150 };
151 
152 static struct resource pic2_iores = {
153  .name = "8259 (slave)",
154  .start = 0xa0,
155  .end = 0xa1,
156  .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY,
157 };
158 
159 static struct resource pic_edgectrl_iores = {
160  .name = "8259 edge control",
161  .start = 0x4d0,
162  .end = 0x4d1,
163  .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY,
164 };
165 
166 static int i8259_host_match(struct irq_domain *h, struct device_node *node)
167 {
168  return h->of_node == NULL || h->of_node == node;
169 }
170 
171 static int i8259_host_map(struct irq_domain *h, unsigned int virq,
173 {
174  pr_debug("i8259_host_map(%d, 0x%lx)\n", virq, hw);
175 
176  /* We block the internal cascade */
177  if (hw == 2)
178  irq_set_status_flags(virq, IRQ_NOREQUEST);
179 
180  /* We use the level handler only for now, we might want to
181  * be more cautious here but that works for now
182  */
183  irq_set_status_flags(virq, IRQ_LEVEL);
184  irq_set_chip_and_handler(virq, &i8259_pic, handle_level_irq);
185  return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static int i8259_host_xlate(struct irq_domain *h, struct device_node *ct,
189  const u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
190  irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_flags)
191 {
192  static unsigned char map_isa_senses[4] = {
197  };
198 
199  *out_hwirq = intspec[0];
200  if (intsize > 1 && intspec[1] < 4)
201  *out_flags = map_isa_senses[intspec[1]];
202  else
203  *out_flags = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
204 
205  return 0;
206 }
207 
208 static struct irq_domain_ops i8259_host_ops = {
209  .match = i8259_host_match,
210  .map = i8259_host_map,
211  .xlate = i8259_host_xlate,
212 };
213 
215 {
216  return i8259_host;
217 }
218 
226 void i8259_init(struct device_node *node, unsigned long intack_addr)
227 {
228  unsigned long flags;
229 
230  /* initialize the controller */
231  raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259_lock, flags);
232 
233  /* Mask all first */
234  outb(0xff, 0xA1);
235  outb(0xff, 0x21);
236 
237  /* init master interrupt controller */
238  outb(0x11, 0x20); /* Start init sequence */
239  outb(0x00, 0x21); /* Vector base */
240  outb(0x04, 0x21); /* edge tiggered, Cascade (slave) on IRQ2 */
241  outb(0x01, 0x21); /* Select 8086 mode */
242 
243  /* init slave interrupt controller */
244  outb(0x11, 0xA0); /* Start init sequence */
245  outb(0x08, 0xA1); /* Vector base */
246  outb(0x02, 0xA1); /* edge triggered, Cascade (slave) on IRQ2 */
247  outb(0x01, 0xA1); /* Select 8086 mode */
248 
249  /* That thing is slow */
250  udelay(100);
251 
252  /* always read ISR */
253  outb(0x0B, 0x20);
254  outb(0x0B, 0xA0);
255 
256  /* Unmask the internal cascade */
257  cached_21 &= ~(1 << 2);
258 
259  /* Set interrupt masks */
260  outb(cached_A1, 0xA1);
261  outb(cached_21, 0x21);
262 
263  raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259_lock, flags);
264 
265  /* create a legacy host */
266  i8259_host = irq_domain_add_legacy_isa(node, &i8259_host_ops, NULL);
267  if (i8259_host == NULL) {
268  printk(KERN_ERR "i8259: failed to allocate irq host !\n");
269  return;
270  }
271 
272  /* reserve our resources */
273  /* XXX should we continue doing that ? it seems to cause problems
274  * with further requesting of PCI IO resources for that range...
275  * need to look into it.
276  */
277  request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic1_iores);
278  request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic2_iores);
279  request_resource(&ioport_resource, &pic_edgectrl_iores);
280 
281  if (intack_addr != 0)
282  pci_intack = ioremap(intack_addr, 1);
283 
284  printk(KERN_INFO "i8259 legacy interrupt controller initialized\n");
285 }