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sierra.c
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1 /*
2  USB Driver for Sierra Wireless
3 
4  Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008 Kevin Lloyd <[email protected]>,
5 
6  Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer
8 
9  IMPORTANT DISCLAIMER: This driver is not commercially supported by
10  Sierra Wireless. Use at your own risk.
11 
12  This driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13  it under the terms of Version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
14  published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 
16  Portions based on the option driver by Matthias Urlichs <[email protected]>
17  Whom based his on the Keyspan driver by Hugh Blemings <[email protected]>
18 */
19 /* Uncomment to log function calls */
20 /* #define DEBUG */
21 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v.1.7.16"
22 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Kevin Lloyd, Elina Pasheva, Matthew Safar, Rory Filer"
23 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Driver for Sierra Wireless USB modems"
24 
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
27 #include <linux/errno.h>
28 #include <linux/tty.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/usb.h>
33 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
34 
35 #define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower 0x00
36 #define SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea 0x07
37 
38 #define N_IN_URB_HM 8
39 #define N_OUT_URB_HM 64
40 #define N_IN_URB 4
41 #define N_OUT_URB 4
42 #define IN_BUFLEN 4096
43 
44 #define MAX_TRANSFER (PAGE_SIZE - 512)
45 /* MAX_TRANSFER is chosen so that the VM is not stressed by
46  allocations > PAGE_SIZE and the number of packets in a page
47  is an integer 512 is the largest possible packet on EHCI */
48 
49 static bool nmea;
50 
51 /* Used in interface blacklisting */
53  const u32 infolen; /* number of interface numbers on blacklist */
54  const u8 *ifaceinfo; /* pointer to the array holding the numbers */
55 };
56 
59  unsigned int suspended:1;
60  int in_flight;
61 };
62 
63 static int sierra_set_power_state(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 swiState)
64 {
65  return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
66  SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetPower, /* __u8 request */
67  USB_TYPE_VENDOR, /* __u8 request type */
68  swiState, /* __u16 value */
69  0, /* __u16 index */
70  NULL, /* void *data */
71  0, /* __u16 size */
72  USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); /* int timeout */
73 }
74 
75 static int sierra_vsc_set_nmea(struct usb_device *udev, __u16 enable)
76 {
77  return usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0),
78  SWIMS_USB_REQUEST_SetNmea, /* __u8 request */
79  USB_TYPE_VENDOR, /* __u8 request type */
80  enable, /* __u16 value */
81  0x0000, /* __u16 index */
82  NULL, /* void *data */
83  0, /* __u16 size */
84  USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT); /* int timeout */
85 }
86 
87 static int sierra_calc_num_ports(struct usb_serial *serial)
88 {
89  int num_ports = 0;
90  u8 ifnum, numendpoints;
91 
92  ifnum = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
93  numendpoints = serial->interface->cur_altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints;
94 
95  /* Dummy interface present on some SKUs should be ignored */
96  if (ifnum == 0x99)
97  num_ports = 0;
98  else if (numendpoints <= 3)
99  num_ports = 1;
100  else
101  num_ports = (numendpoints-1)/2;
102  return num_ports;
103 }
104 
105 static int is_blacklisted(const u8 ifnum,
106  const struct sierra_iface_info *blacklist)
107 {
108  const u8 *info;
109  int i;
110 
111  if (blacklist) {
112  info = blacklist->ifaceinfo;
113 
114  for (i = 0; i < blacklist->infolen; i++) {
115  if (info[i] == ifnum)
116  return 1;
117  }
118  }
119  return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int is_himemory(const u8 ifnum,
123  const struct sierra_iface_info *himemorylist)
124 {
125  const u8 *info;
126  int i;
127 
128  if (himemorylist) {
129  info = himemorylist->ifaceinfo;
130 
131  for (i=0; i < himemorylist->infolen; i++) {
132  if (info[i] == ifnum)
133  return 1;
134  }
135  }
136  return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int sierra_calc_interface(struct usb_serial *serial)
140 {
141  int interface;
142  struct usb_interface *p_interface;
143  struct usb_host_interface *p_host_interface;
144 
145  /* Get the interface structure pointer from the serial struct */
146  p_interface = serial->interface;
147 
148  /* Get a pointer to the host interface structure */
149  p_host_interface = p_interface->cur_altsetting;
150 
151  /* read the interface descriptor for this active altsetting
152  * to find out the interface number we are on
153  */
154  interface = p_host_interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
155 
156  return interface;
157 }
158 
159 static int sierra_probe(struct usb_serial *serial,
160  const struct usb_device_id *id)
161 {
162  int result = 0;
163  struct usb_device *udev;
164  u8 ifnum;
165 
166  udev = serial->dev;
167  ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
168 
169  /*
170  * If this interface supports more than 1 alternate
171  * select the 2nd one
172  */
173  if (serial->interface->num_altsetting == 2) {
174  dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Selecting alt setting for interface %d\n",
175  ifnum);
176  /* We know the alternate setting is 1 for the MC8785 */
177  usb_set_interface(udev, ifnum, 1);
178  }
179 
180  /* ifnum could have changed - by calling usb_set_interface */
181  ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
182 
183  if (is_blacklisted(ifnum,
184  (struct sierra_iface_info *)id->driver_info)) {
185  dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev,
186  "Ignoring blacklisted interface #%d\n", ifnum);
187  return -ENODEV;
188  }
189 
190  return result;
191 }
192 
193 /* interfaces with higher memory requirements */
194 static const u8 hi_memory_typeA_ifaces[] = { 0, 2 };
195 static const struct sierra_iface_info typeA_interface_list = {
196  .infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeA_ifaces),
197  .ifaceinfo = hi_memory_typeA_ifaces,
198 };
199 
200 static const u8 hi_memory_typeB_ifaces[] = { 3, 4, 5, 6 };
201 static const struct sierra_iface_info typeB_interface_list = {
202  .infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(hi_memory_typeB_ifaces),
203  .ifaceinfo = hi_memory_typeB_ifaces,
204 };
205 
206 /* 'blacklist' of interfaces not served by this driver */
207 static const u8 direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces[] = { 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 19, 20 };
208 static const struct sierra_iface_info direct_ip_interface_blacklist = {
209  .infolen = ARRAY_SIZE(direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces),
210  .ifaceinfo = direct_ip_non_serial_ifaces,
211 };
212 
213 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
214  { USB_DEVICE(0x0F3D, 0x0112) }, /* Airprime/Sierra PC 5220 */
215  { USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1B1D) }, /* HP ev2200 a.k.a MC5720 */
216  { USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x211D) }, /* HP ev2210 a.k.a MC5725 */
217  { USB_DEVICE(0x03F0, 0x1E1D) }, /* HP hs2300 a.k.a MC8775 */
218 
219  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0017) }, /* Sierra Wireless EM5625 */
220  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0018) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
221  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0218) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5720 */
222  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0020) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
223  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0220) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5725 */
224  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0022) }, /* Sierra Wireless EM5725 */
225  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0024) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
226  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0224) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5727 */
227  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0019) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 595 */
228  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0021) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 597E */
229  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0112) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 580 */
230  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0120) }, /* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 595U */
231  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0301) }, /* Sierra Wireless USB Dongle 250U */
232  /* Sierra Wireless C597 */
233  { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0023, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
234  /* Sierra Wireless T598 */
235  { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x0025, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) },
236  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0026) }, /* Sierra Wireless T11 */
237  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0027) }, /* Sierra Wireless AC402 */
238  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0028) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC5728 */
239  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x0029) }, /* Sierra Wireless Device */
240 
241  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6802) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
242  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6803) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
243  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6804) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
244  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6805) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
245  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6808) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8755 */
246  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6809) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8765 */
247  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6812) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8775 & AC 875U */
248  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6813) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
249  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6815) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
250  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6816) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8775 */
251  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6820) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875 */
252  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6821) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875U */
253  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6822) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 875E */
254  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6832) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
255  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6833) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
256  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6834) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
257  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6835) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
258  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6838) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8780 */
259  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6839) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8781 */
260  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683A) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8785 */
261  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683B) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8785 Composite */
262  /* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 Composite */
263  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683C) },
264  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683D) }, /* Sierra Wireless MC8791 Composite */
265  /* Sierra Wireless MC8790, MC8791, MC8792 */
266  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x683E) },
267  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6850) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 */
268  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6851) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 */
269  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6852) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 E */
270  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6853) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 E */
271  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6855) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 880 U */
272  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6856) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 881 U */
273  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6859) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
274  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x685A) }, /* Sierra Wireless AirCard 885 E */
275  /* Sierra Wireless C885 */
276  { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6880, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
277  /* Sierra Wireless C888, Air Card 501, USB 303, USB 304 */
278  { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6890, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
279  /* Sierra Wireless C22/C33 */
280  { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6891, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
281  /* Sierra Wireless HSPA Non-Composite Device */
282  { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x1199, 0x6892, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF)},
283  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x6893) }, /* Sierra Wireless Device */
284  { USB_DEVICE(0x1199, 0x68A3), /* Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
285  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_blacklist
286  },
287  /* AT&T Direct IP LTE modems */
288  { USB_DEVICE_AND_INTERFACE_INFO(0x0F3D, 0x68AA, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
289  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_blacklist
290  },
291  { USB_DEVICE(0x0f3d, 0x68A3), /* Airprime/Sierra Wireless Direct IP modems */
292  .driver_info = (kernel_ulong_t)&direct_ip_interface_blacklist
293  },
294  { USB_DEVICE(0x413C, 0x08133) }, /* Dell Computer Corp. Wireless 5720 VZW Mobile Broadband (EVDO Rev-A) Minicard GPS Port */
295 
296  { }
297 };
298 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
299 
300 
302  spinlock_t lock; /* lock the structure */
303  int outstanding_urbs; /* number of out urbs in flight */
304  struct usb_anchor active;
305  struct usb_anchor delayed;
306 
309  /* Input endpoints and buffers for this port */
311 
312  /* Settings for the port */
313  int rts_state; /* Handshaking pins (outputs) */
315  int cts_state; /* Handshaking pins (inputs) */
318  int ri_state;
319  unsigned int opened:1;
320 };
321 
322 static int sierra_send_setup(struct usb_serial_port *port)
323 {
324  struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
325  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
326  __u16 interface = 0;
327  int val = 0;
328  int do_send = 0;
329  int retval;
330 
331  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
332 
333  if (portdata->dtr_state)
334  val |= 0x01;
335  if (portdata->rts_state)
336  val |= 0x02;
337 
338  /* If composite device then properly report interface */
339  if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
340  interface = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
341  /* Control message is sent only to interfaces with
342  * interrupt_in endpoints
343  */
344  if (port->interrupt_in_urb) {
345  /* send control message */
346  do_send = 1;
347  }
348  }
349 
350  /* Otherwise the need to do non-composite mapping */
351  else {
352  if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 2)
353  interface = 0;
354  else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 4)
355  interface = 1;
356  else if (port->bulk_out_endpointAddress == 5)
357  interface = 2;
358 
359  do_send = 1;
360  }
361  if (!do_send)
362  return 0;
363 
364  retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
365  if (retval < 0)
366  return retval;
367 
368  retval = usb_control_msg(serial->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev, 0),
369  0x22, 0x21, val, interface, NULL, 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
370  usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
371 
372  return retval;
373 }
374 
375 static void sierra_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
376  struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
377 {
378  tty_termios_copy_hw(&tty->termios, old_termios);
379  sierra_send_setup(port);
380 }
381 
382 static int sierra_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
383 {
384  struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
385  unsigned int value;
386  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
387 
388  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
389 
390  value = ((portdata->rts_state) ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
391  ((portdata->dtr_state) ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
392  ((portdata->cts_state) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
393  ((portdata->dsr_state) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0) |
394  ((portdata->dcd_state) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
395  ((portdata->ri_state) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0);
396 
397  return value;
398 }
399 
400 static int sierra_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
401  unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
402 {
403  struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
404  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
405 
406  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
407 
408  if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
409  portdata->rts_state = 1;
410  if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
411  portdata->dtr_state = 1;
412 
413  if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
414  portdata->rts_state = 0;
415  if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
416  portdata->dtr_state = 0;
417  return sierra_send_setup(port);
418 }
419 
420 static void sierra_release_urb(struct urb *urb)
421 {
422  struct usb_serial_port *port;
423  if (urb) {
424  port = urb->context;
425  kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
426  usb_free_urb(urb);
427  }
428 }
429 
430 static void sierra_outdat_callback(struct urb *urb)
431 {
432  struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
433  struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
434  struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
435  int status = urb->status;
436 
437  intfdata = port->serial->private;
438 
439  /* free up the transfer buffer, as usb_free_urb() does not do this */
440  kfree(urb->transfer_buffer);
441  usb_autopm_put_interface_async(port->serial->interface);
442  if (status)
443  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - nonzero write bulk status "
444  "received: %d\n", __func__, status);
445 
446  spin_lock(&portdata->lock);
447  --portdata->outstanding_urbs;
448  spin_unlock(&portdata->lock);
449  spin_lock(&intfdata->susp_lock);
450  --intfdata->in_flight;
451  spin_unlock(&intfdata->susp_lock);
452 
454 }
455 
456 /* Write */
457 static int sierra_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
458  const unsigned char *buf, int count)
459 {
460  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
461  struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
462  struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
463  unsigned long flags;
464  unsigned char *buffer;
465  struct urb *urb;
466  size_t writesize = min((size_t)count, (size_t)MAX_TRANSFER);
467  int retval = 0;
468 
469  /* verify that we actually have some data to write */
470  if (count == 0)
471  return 0;
472 
473  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
474  intfdata = serial->private;
475 
476  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: write (%zd bytes)\n", __func__, writesize);
477  spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
478  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
479  portdata->outstanding_urbs);
480  if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > portdata->num_out_urbs) {
481  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
482  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
483  return 0;
484  }
485  portdata->outstanding_urbs++;
486  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 1, outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
487  portdata->outstanding_urbs);
488  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
489 
490  retval = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(serial->interface);
491  if (retval < 0) {
492  spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
493  portdata->outstanding_urbs--;
494  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
495  goto error_simple;
496  }
497 
498  buffer = kmalloc(writesize, GFP_ATOMIC);
499  if (!buffer) {
500  dev_err(&port->dev, "out of memory\n");
501  retval = -ENOMEM;
502  goto error_no_buffer;
503  }
504 
505  urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
506  if (!urb) {
507  dev_err(&port->dev, "no more free urbs\n");
508  retval = -ENOMEM;
509  goto error_no_urb;
510  }
511 
512  memcpy(buffer, buf, writesize);
513 
514  usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, writesize, buffer);
515 
516  usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
517  usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev,
519  buffer, writesize, sierra_outdat_callback, port);
520 
521  /* Handle the need to send a zero length packet */
522  urb->transfer_flags |= URB_ZERO_PACKET;
523 
524  spin_lock_irqsave(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
525 
526  if (intfdata->suspended) {
527  usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->delayed);
528  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
529  goto skip_power;
530  } else {
531  usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
532  }
533  /* send it down the pipe */
534  retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
535  if (retval) {
536  usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
537  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
538  dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed "
539  "with status = %d\n", __func__, retval);
540  goto error;
541  } else {
542  intfdata->in_flight++;
543  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&intfdata->susp_lock, flags);
544  }
545 
546 skip_power:
547  /* we are done with this urb, so let the host driver
548  * really free it when it is finished with it */
549  usb_free_urb(urb);
550 
551  return writesize;
552 error:
553  usb_free_urb(urb);
554 error_no_urb:
555  kfree(buffer);
556 error_no_buffer:
557  spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
558  --portdata->outstanding_urbs;
559  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - 2. outstanding_urbs: %d\n", __func__,
560  portdata->outstanding_urbs);
561  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
562  usb_autopm_put_interface_async(serial->interface);
563 error_simple:
564  return retval;
565 }
566 
567 static void sierra_indat_callback(struct urb *urb)
568 {
569  int err;
570  int endpoint;
571  struct usb_serial_port *port;
572  struct tty_struct *tty;
573  unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
574  int status = urb->status;
575 
576  endpoint = usb_pipeendpoint(urb->pipe);
577  port = urb->context;
578 
579  if (status) {
580  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: nonzero status: %d on"
581  " endpoint %02x\n", __func__, status, endpoint);
582  } else {
583  if (urb->actual_length) {
584  tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
585  if (tty) {
586  tty_insert_flip_string(tty, data,
587  urb->actual_length);
589 
590  tty_kref_put(tty);
591  usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__,
592  urb->actual_length, data);
593  }
594  } else {
595  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: empty read urb"
596  " received\n", __func__);
597  }
598  }
599 
600  /* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving */
601  if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -EPERM) {
602  usb_mark_last_busy(port->serial->dev);
603  err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
604  if (err && err != -EPERM)
605  dev_err(&port->dev, "resubmit read urb failed."
606  "(%d)\n", err);
607  }
608 }
609 
610 static void sierra_instat_callback(struct urb *urb)
611 {
612  int err;
613  int status = urb->status;
614  struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
615  struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
616  struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
617 
618  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: urb %p port %p has data %p\n", __func__,
619  urb, port, portdata);
620 
621  if (status == 0) {
622  struct usb_ctrlrequest *req_pkt =
623  (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->transfer_buffer;
624 
625  if (!req_pkt) {
626  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: NULL req_pkt\n",
627  __func__);
628  return;
629  }
630  if ((req_pkt->bRequestType == 0xA1) &&
631  (req_pkt->bRequest == 0x20)) {
632  int old_dcd_state;
633  unsigned char signals = *((unsigned char *)
634  urb->transfer_buffer +
635  sizeof(struct usb_ctrlrequest));
636  struct tty_struct *tty;
637 
638  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: signal x%x\n", __func__,
639  signals);
640 
641  old_dcd_state = portdata->dcd_state;
642  portdata->cts_state = 1;
643  portdata->dcd_state = ((signals & 0x01) ? 1 : 0);
644  portdata->dsr_state = ((signals & 0x02) ? 1 : 0);
645  portdata->ri_state = ((signals & 0x08) ? 1 : 0);
646 
647  tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
648  if (tty && !C_CLOCAL(tty) &&
649  old_dcd_state && !portdata->dcd_state)
650  tty_hangup(tty);
651  tty_kref_put(tty);
652  } else {
653  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: type %x req %x\n",
654  __func__, req_pkt->bRequestType,
655  req_pkt->bRequest);
656  }
657  } else
658  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s: error %d\n", __func__, status);
659 
660  /* Resubmit urb so we continue receiving IRQ data */
661  if (status != -ESHUTDOWN && status != -ENOENT) {
662  usb_mark_last_busy(serial->dev);
663  err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
664  if (err && err != -EPERM)
665  dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: resubmit intr urb "
666  "failed. (%d)\n", __func__, err);
667  }
668 }
669 
670 static int sierra_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
671 {
672  struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
673  struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
674  unsigned long flags;
675 
676  /* try to give a good number back based on if we have any free urbs at
677  * this point in time */
678  spin_lock_irqsave(&portdata->lock, flags);
679  if (portdata->outstanding_urbs > (portdata->num_out_urbs * 2) / 3) {
680  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
681  dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - write limit hit\n", __func__);
682  return 0;
683  }
684  spin_unlock_irqrestore(&portdata->lock, flags);
685 
686  return 2048;
687 }
688 
689 static void sierra_stop_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port)
690 {
691  int i;
692  struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
693 
694  for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++)
695  usb_kill_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
696 
698 }
699 
700 static int sierra_submit_rx_urbs(struct usb_serial_port *port, gfp_t mem_flags)
701 {
702  int ok_cnt;
703  int err = -EINVAL;
704  int i;
705  struct urb *urb;
706  struct sierra_port_private *portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
707 
708  ok_cnt = 0;
709  for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
710  urb = portdata->in_urbs[i];
711  if (!urb)
712  continue;
713  err = usb_submit_urb(urb, mem_flags);
714  if (err) {
715  dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit urb failed: %d\n",
716  __func__, err);
717  } else {
718  ok_cnt++;
719  }
720  }
721 
722  if (ok_cnt && port->interrupt_in_urb) {
723  err = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, mem_flags);
724  if (err) {
725  dev_err(&port->dev, "%s: submit intr urb failed: %d\n",
726  __func__, err);
727  }
728  }
729 
730  if (ok_cnt > 0) /* at least one rx urb submitted */
731  return 0;
732  else
733  return err;
734 }
735 
736 static struct urb *sierra_setup_urb(struct usb_serial *serial, int endpoint,
737  int dir, void *ctx, int len,
738  gfp_t mem_flags,
739  usb_complete_t callback)
740 {
741  struct urb *urb;
742  u8 *buf;
743 
744  if (endpoint == -1)
745  return NULL;
746 
747  urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, mem_flags);
748  if (urb == NULL) {
749  dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s: alloc for endpoint %d failed\n",
750  __func__, endpoint);
751  return NULL;
752  }
753 
754  buf = kmalloc(len, mem_flags);
755  if (buf) {
756  /* Fill URB using supplied data */
757  usb_fill_bulk_urb(urb, serial->dev,
758  usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | dir,
759  buf, len, callback, ctx);
760 
761  dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s %c u : %p d:%p\n", __func__,
762  dir == USB_DIR_IN ? 'i' : 'o', urb, buf);
763  } else {
764  dev_dbg(&serial->dev->dev, "%s %c u:%p d:%p\n", __func__,
765  dir == USB_DIR_IN ? 'i' : 'o', urb, buf);
766 
767  sierra_release_urb(urb);
768  urb = NULL;
769  }
770 
771  return urb;
772 }
773 
774 static void sierra_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
775 {
776  int i;
777  struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
778  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
779  struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = port->serial->private;
780 
781  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
782 
783  portdata->rts_state = 0;
784  portdata->dtr_state = 0;
785 
786  if (serial->dev) {
787  mutex_lock(&serial->disc_mutex);
788  if (!serial->disconnected) {
789  serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
790  /* odd error handling due to pm counters */
791  if (!usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface))
792  sierra_send_setup(port);
793  else
794  usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(serial->interface);
795 
796  }
797  mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
798  spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
799  portdata->opened = 0;
800  spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
801 
802 
803  /* Stop reading urbs */
804  sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
805  /* .. and release them */
806  for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
807  sierra_release_urb(portdata->in_urbs[i]);
808  portdata->in_urbs[i] = NULL;
809  }
810  }
811 }
812 
813 static int sierra_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
814 {
815  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
816  struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
817  struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = serial->private;
818  int i;
819  int err;
820  int endpoint;
821  struct urb *urb;
822 
823  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
824 
825  /* Set some sane defaults */
826  portdata->rts_state = 1;
827  portdata->dtr_state = 1;
828 
829 
830  endpoint = port->bulk_in_endpointAddress;
831  for (i = 0; i < portdata->num_in_urbs; i++) {
832  urb = sierra_setup_urb(serial, endpoint, USB_DIR_IN, port,
834  sierra_indat_callback);
835  portdata->in_urbs[i] = urb;
836  }
837  /* clear halt condition */
838  usb_clear_halt(serial->dev,
839  usb_sndbulkpipe(serial->dev, endpoint) | USB_DIR_IN);
840 
841  err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_KERNEL);
842  if (err) {
843  /* get rid of everything as in close */
844  sierra_close(port);
845  /* restore balance for autopm */
846  if (!serial->disconnected)
847  usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
848  return err;
849  }
850  sierra_send_setup(port);
851 
852  serial->interface->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
853  spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
854  portdata->opened = 1;
855  spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
856  usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
857 
858  return 0;
859 }
860 
861 
862 static void sierra_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
863 {
864  struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
865  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
866 
867  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
868  portdata->rts_state = on;
869  portdata->dtr_state = on;
870 
871  if (serial->dev) {
872  mutex_lock(&serial->disc_mutex);
873  if (!serial->disconnected)
874  sierra_send_setup(port);
875  mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
876  }
877 }
878 
879 static int sierra_startup(struct usb_serial *serial)
880 {
881  struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
882 
883  intfdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*intfdata), GFP_KERNEL);
884  if (!intfdata)
885  return -ENOMEM;
886 
887  spin_lock_init(&intfdata->susp_lock);
888 
889  usb_set_serial_data(serial, intfdata);
890 
891  /* Set Device mode to D0 */
892  sierra_set_power_state(serial->dev, 0x0000);
893 
894  /* Check NMEA and set */
895  if (nmea)
896  sierra_vsc_set_nmea(serial->dev, 1);
897 
898  return 0;
899 }
900 
901 static void sierra_release(struct usb_serial *serial)
902 {
903  struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
904 
905  intfdata = usb_get_serial_data(serial);
906  kfree(intfdata);
907 }
908 
909 static int sierra_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
910 {
911  struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
912  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
913  const struct sierra_iface_info *himemoryp;
914  u8 ifnum;
915 
916  portdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*portdata), GFP_KERNEL);
917  if (!portdata)
918  return -ENOMEM;
919 
920  spin_lock_init(&portdata->lock);
921  init_usb_anchor(&portdata->active);
922  init_usb_anchor(&portdata->delayed);
923 
924  /* Assume low memory requirements */
925  portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB;
926  portdata->num_in_urbs = N_IN_URB;
927 
928  /* Determine actual memory requirements */
929  if (serial->num_ports == 1) {
930  /* Get interface number for composite device */
931  ifnum = sierra_calc_interface(serial);
932  himemoryp = &typeB_interface_list;
933  } else {
934  /* This is really the usb-serial port number of the interface
935  * rather than the interface number.
936  */
937  ifnum = port->number - serial->minor;
938  himemoryp = &typeA_interface_list;
939  }
940 
941  if (is_himemory(ifnum, himemoryp)) {
942  portdata->num_out_urbs = N_OUT_URB_HM;
943  portdata->num_in_urbs = N_IN_URB_HM;
944  }
945 
946  dev_dbg(&port->dev,
947  "Memory usage (urbs) interface #%d, in=%d, out=%d\n",
948  ifnum, portdata->num_in_urbs, portdata->num_out_urbs);
949 
950  usb_set_serial_port_data(port, portdata);
951 
952  return 0;
953 }
954 
955 static int sierra_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
956 {
957  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
958 
959  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
960  kfree(portdata);
961 
962  return 0;
963 }
964 
965 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
966 static void stop_read_write_urbs(struct usb_serial *serial)
967 {
968  int i;
969  struct usb_serial_port *port;
970  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
971 
972  /* Stop reading/writing urbs */
973  for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
974  port = serial->port[i];
975  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
976  sierra_stop_rx_urbs(port);
977  usb_kill_anchored_urbs(&portdata->active);
978  }
979 }
980 
981 static int sierra_suspend(struct usb_serial *serial, pm_message_t message)
982 {
983  struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata;
984  int b;
985 
986  if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
987  intfdata = serial->private;
988  spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
989  b = intfdata->in_flight;
990 
991  if (b) {
992  spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
993  return -EBUSY;
994  } else {
995  intfdata->suspended = 1;
996  spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
997  }
998  }
999  stop_read_write_urbs(serial);
1000 
1001  return 0;
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int sierra_resume(struct usb_serial *serial)
1005 {
1006  struct usb_serial_port *port;
1007  struct sierra_intf_private *intfdata = serial->private;
1008  struct sierra_port_private *portdata;
1009  struct urb *urb;
1010  int ec = 0;
1011  int i, err;
1012 
1013  spin_lock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1014  for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; i++) {
1015  port = serial->port[i];
1016  portdata = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1017 
1018  while ((urb = usb_get_from_anchor(&portdata->delayed))) {
1019  usb_anchor_urb(urb, &portdata->active);
1020  intfdata->in_flight++;
1021  err = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1022  if (err < 0) {
1023  intfdata->in_flight--;
1024  usb_unanchor_urb(urb);
1025  usb_scuttle_anchored_urbs(&portdata->delayed);
1026  break;
1027  }
1028  }
1029 
1030  if (portdata->opened) {
1031  err = sierra_submit_rx_urbs(port, GFP_ATOMIC);
1032  if (err)
1033  ec++;
1034  }
1035  }
1036  intfdata->suspended = 0;
1037  spin_unlock_irq(&intfdata->susp_lock);
1038 
1039  return ec ? -EIO : 0;
1040 }
1041 
1042 #else
1043 #define sierra_suspend NULL
1044 #define sierra_resume NULL
1045 #endif
1046 
1047 static struct usb_serial_driver sierra_device = {
1048  .driver = {
1049  .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1050  .name = "sierra",
1051  },
1052  .description = "Sierra USB modem",
1053  .id_table = id_table,
1054  .calc_num_ports = sierra_calc_num_ports,
1055  .probe = sierra_probe,
1056  .open = sierra_open,
1057  .close = sierra_close,
1058  .dtr_rts = sierra_dtr_rts,
1059  .write = sierra_write,
1060  .write_room = sierra_write_room,
1061  .set_termios = sierra_set_termios,
1062  .tiocmget = sierra_tiocmget,
1063  .tiocmset = sierra_tiocmset,
1064  .attach = sierra_startup,
1065  .release = sierra_release,
1066  .port_probe = sierra_port_probe,
1067  .port_remove = sierra_port_remove,
1068  .suspend = sierra_suspend,
1069  .resume = sierra_resume,
1070  .read_int_callback = sierra_instat_callback,
1071 };
1072 
1073 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
1074  &sierra_device, NULL
1075 };
1076 
1077 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
1078 
1082 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1083 
1084 module_param(nmea, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1085 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nmea, "NMEA streaming");