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zd_mac.h
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1 /* ZD1211 USB-WLAN driver for Linux
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Ulrich Kunitz <[email protected]>
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel Drake <[email protected]>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
19  */
20 
21 #ifndef _ZD_MAC_H
22 #define _ZD_MAC_H
23 
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <net/mac80211.h>
26 
27 #include "zd_chip.h"
28 
29 struct zd_ctrlset {
33  /* stores only the difference to tx_length on ZD1211B */
38 } __packed;
39 
40 #define ZD_CS_RESERVED_SIZE 25
41 
42 /* The field modulation of struct zd_ctrlset controls the bit rate, the use
43  * of short or long preambles in 802.11b (CCK mode) or the use of 802.11a or
44  * 802.11g in OFDM mode.
45  *
46  * The term zd-rate is used for the combination of the modulation type flag
47  * and the "pure" rate value.
48  */
49 #define ZD_PURE_RATE_MASK 0x0f
50 #define ZD_MODULATION_TYPE_MASK 0x10
51 #define ZD_RATE_MASK (ZD_PURE_RATE_MASK|ZD_MODULATION_TYPE_MASK)
52 #define ZD_PURE_RATE(modulation) ((modulation) & ZD_PURE_RATE_MASK)
53 #define ZD_MODULATION_TYPE(modulation) ((modulation) & ZD_MODULATION_TYPE_MASK)
54 #define ZD_RATE(modulation) ((modulation) & ZD_RATE_MASK)
55 
56 /* The two possible modulation types. Notify that 802.11b doesn't use the CCK
57  * codeing for the 1 and 2 MBit/s rate. We stay with the term here to remain
58  * consistent with uses the term at other places.
59  */
60 #define ZD_CCK 0x00
61 #define ZD_OFDM 0x10
62 
63 /* The ZD1211 firmware uses proprietary encodings of the 802.11b (CCK) rates.
64  * For OFDM the PLCP rate encodings are used. We combine these "pure" rates
65  * with the modulation type flag and call the resulting values zd-rates.
66  */
67 #define ZD_CCK_RATE_1M (ZD_CCK|0x00)
68 #define ZD_CCK_RATE_2M (ZD_CCK|0x01)
69 #define ZD_CCK_RATE_5_5M (ZD_CCK|0x02)
70 #define ZD_CCK_RATE_11M (ZD_CCK|0x03)
71 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_6M (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_6M)
72 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_9M (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_9M)
73 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_12M (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_12M)
74 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_18M (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_18M)
75 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_24M (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_24M)
76 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_36M (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_36M)
77 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_48M (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_48M)
78 #define ZD_OFDM_RATE_54M (ZD_OFDM|ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_54M)
79 
80 /* The bit 5 of the zd_ctrlset modulation field controls the preamble in CCK
81  * mode or the 802.11a/802.11g selection in OFDM mode.
82  */
83 #define ZD_CCK_PREA_LONG 0x00
84 #define ZD_CCK_PREA_SHORT 0x20
85 #define ZD_OFDM_MODE_11G 0x00
86 #define ZD_OFDM_MODE_11A 0x20
87 
88 /* zd_ctrlset control field */
89 #define ZD_CS_NEED_RANDOM_BACKOFF 0x01
90 #define ZD_CS_NO_ACK 0x02
91 
92 #define ZD_CS_FRAME_TYPE_MASK 0x0c
93 #define ZD_CS_DATA_FRAME 0x00
94 #define ZD_CS_PS_POLL_FRAME 0x04
95 #define ZD_CS_MANAGEMENT_FRAME 0x08
96 #define ZD_CS_NO_SEQUENCE_CTL_FRAME 0x0c
97 
98 #define ZD_CS_WAKE_DESTINATION 0x10
99 #define ZD_CS_RTS 0x20
100 #define ZD_CS_ENCRYPT 0x40
101 #define ZD_CS_SELF_CTS 0x80
102 
103 /* Incoming frames are prepended by a PLCP header */
104 #define ZD_PLCP_HEADER_SIZE 5
105 
109 } __packed;
110 
111 #define RX_LENGTH_INFO_TAG 0x697e
112 
113 struct rx_status {
115  /* rssi */
120 } __packed;
121 
122 /* rx_status field decryption_type */
123 #define ZD_RX_NO_WEP 0
124 #define ZD_RX_WEP64 1
125 #define ZD_RX_TKIP 2
126 #define ZD_RX_AES 4
127 #define ZD_RX_WEP128 5
128 #define ZD_RX_WEP256 6
129 
130 /* rx_status field frame_status */
131 #define ZD_RX_FRAME_MODULATION_MASK 0x01
132 #define ZD_RX_CCK 0x00
133 #define ZD_RX_OFDM 0x01
134 
135 #define ZD_RX_TIMEOUT_ERROR 0x02
136 #define ZD_RX_FIFO_OVERRUN_ERROR 0x04
137 #define ZD_RX_DECRYPTION_ERROR 0x08
138 #define ZD_RX_CRC32_ERROR 0x10
139 #define ZD_RX_NO_ADDR1_MATCH_ERROR 0x20
140 #define ZD_RX_CRC16_ERROR 0x40
141 #define ZD_RX_ERROR 0x80
142 
144  int count; /* number of valid element in rate[] array */
145  int rate[10]; /* retry rates, described by an index in zd_rates[] */
146 };
147 
148 struct tx_status {
149  u8 type; /* must always be 0x01 : USB_INT_TYPE */
150  u8 id; /* must always be 0xa0 : USB_INT_ID_RETRY_FAILED */
156 } __packed;
157 
158 enum mac_flags {
160 };
161 
162 struct housekeeping {
164 };
165 
166 struct beacon {
169  unsigned long last_update;
172 };
173 
176 };
177 
178 #define ZD_MAC_STATS_BUFFER_SIZE 16
179 
180 #define ZD_MAC_MAX_ACK_WAITERS 50
181 
182 struct zd_mac {
183  struct zd_chip chip;
186  struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
189  struct beacon beacon;
197  int type;
199  unsigned long flags;
202  struct ieee80211_rate rates[12];
204 
205  /* Short preamble (used for RTS/CTS) */
206  unsigned int short_preamble:1;
207 
208  /* whether to pass frames with CRC errors to stack */
209  unsigned int pass_failed_fcs:1;
210 
211  /* whether to pass control frames to stack */
212  unsigned int pass_ctrl:1;
213 
214  /* whether we have received a 802.11 ACK that is pending */
215  unsigned int ack_pending:1;
216 
217  /* signal strength of the last 802.11 ACK received */
219 };
220 
221 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_FCC 0x10
222 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_IC 0x20
223 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_ETSI 0x30
224 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_SPAIN 0x31
225 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_FRANCE 0x32
226 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_JAPAN_2 0x40
227 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_JAPAN 0x41
228 #define ZD_REGDOMAIN_JAPAN_3 0x49
229 
230 enum {
233 };
234 
235 #define ZD_PLCP_SERVICE_LENGTH_EXTENSION 0x80
236 
238  u8 prefix[3];
240 } __packed;
241 
242 static inline u8 zd_ofdm_plcp_header_rate(const struct ofdm_plcp_header *header)
243 {
244  return header->prefix[0] & 0xf;
245 }
246 
247 /* The following defines give the encoding of the 4-bit rate field in the
248  * OFDM (802.11a/802.11g) PLCP header. Notify that these values are used to
249  * define the zd-rate values for OFDM.
250  *
251  * See the struct zd_ctrlset definition in zd_mac.h.
252  */
253 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_6M 0xb
254 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_9M 0xf
255 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_12M 0xa
256 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_18M 0xe
257 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_24M 0x9
258 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_36M 0xd
259 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_48M 0x8
260 #define ZD_OFDM_PLCP_RATE_54M 0xc
261 
267 } __packed;
268 
269 static inline u8 zd_cck_plcp_header_signal(const struct cck_plcp_header *header)
270 {
271  return header->signal;
272 }
273 
274 /* These defines give the encodings of the signal field in the 802.11b PLCP
275  * header. The signal field gives the bit rate of the following packet. Even
276  * if technically wrong we use CCK here also for the 1 MBit/s and 2 MBit/s
277  * rate to stay consistent with Zydas and our use of the term.
278  *
279  * Notify that these values are *not* used in the zd-rates.
280  */
281 #define ZD_CCK_PLCP_SIGNAL_1M 0x0a
282 #define ZD_CCK_PLCP_SIGNAL_2M 0x14
283 #define ZD_CCK_PLCP_SIGNAL_5M5 0x37
284 #define ZD_CCK_PLCP_SIGNAL_11M 0x6e
285 
286 static inline struct zd_mac *zd_hw_mac(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
287 {
288  return hw->priv;
289 }
290 
291 static inline struct zd_mac *zd_chip_to_mac(struct zd_chip *chip)
292 {
293  return container_of(chip, struct zd_mac, chip);
294 }
295 
296 static inline struct zd_mac *zd_usb_to_mac(struct zd_usb *usb)
297 {
298  return zd_chip_to_mac(zd_usb_to_chip(usb));
299 }
300 
301 static inline u8 *zd_mac_get_perm_addr(struct zd_mac *mac)
302 {
303  return mac->hw->wiphy->perm_addr;
304 }
305 
306 #define zd_mac_dev(mac) (zd_chip_dev(&(mac)->chip))
307 
309 void zd_mac_clear(struct zd_mac *mac);
310 
311 int zd_mac_preinit_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
312 int zd_mac_init_hw(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
313 
314 int zd_mac_rx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, const u8 *buffer, unsigned int length);
315 void zd_mac_tx_failed(struct urb *urb);
316 void zd_mac_tx_to_dev(struct sk_buff *skb, int error);
317 
318 int zd_op_start(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
319 void zd_op_stop(struct ieee80211_hw *hw);
320 int zd_restore_settings(struct zd_mac *mac);
321 
322 #ifdef DEBUG
323 void zd_dump_rx_status(const struct rx_status *status);
324 #else
325 #define zd_dump_rx_status(status)
326 #endif /* DEBUG */
327 
328 #endif /* _ZD_MAC_H */