Passwords

The various OpenStack services and the required software like the database and the Messaging server have to be password protected. These passwords are needed when configuring a service and then again to access the service. You have to choose a random password while configuring the service and later remember to use the same password when accessing it. To generate a list of passwords, you can use the pwgen program to generate a list of passwords or take the output of:

$ openssl rand -hex 10

This guide uses the convention that SERVICE_PASS is password to access the service SERVICE and SERVICE_DBPASS is the database password used by the service SERVICE to access the database.

The complete list of passwords you need to define in this guide are:

Table 2.1. Passwords
Password name Description
Database password (no variable used) Root password for the database
RABBIT_PASS Password of user guest of RabbitMQ
KEYSTONE_DBPASS Database password of Identity service
ADMIN_PASS Password of user admin
GLANCE_DBPASS Database password for Image Service
GLANCE_PASS Password of Image Service user glance
NOVA_DBPASS Database password for Compute service
NOVA_PASS Password of Compute service user nova
DASH_DBPASS Database password for the dashboard
CINDER_DBPASS Database password for the Block Storage Service
CINDER_PASS Password of Block Storage Service user cinder
NEUTRON_DBPASS Database password for the Networking service
NEUTRON_PASS Password of Networking service user neutron
HEAT_DBPASS Database password for the Orchestration service
HEAT_PASS Password of Orchestration service user heat
CEILOMETER_DBPASS Database password for the Telemetry service
CEILOMETER_PASS Password of Telemetry service user ceilometer

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