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 How can I use an OpenStack cloud?

As an OpenStack cloud end user, you can provision your own resources within the limits set by administrators.

The examples in this guide show you how to perform tasks by using the following methods:

  • OpenStack dashboard. Use this web-based graphical interface, code named horizon, to view, create, and manage resources.

  • OpenStack command-line clients. Each core OpenStack project has a command-line client that you can use to run simple commands to view, create, and manage resources in a cloud and automate tasks by using scripts.

You can modify these examples for your specific use cases.

In addition to these ways of interacting with a cloud, you can access the OpenStack APIs directly or indirectly through cURL commands or open SDKs. You can automate access or build tools to manage resources and services by using the native OpenStack APIs or the EC2 compatibility API.

To use the OpenStack APIs, it helps to be familiar with HTTP/1.1, RESTful web services, the OpenStack services, and JSON or XML data serialization formats.

 Conventions

The OpenStack documentation uses several typesetting conventions.

 Notices

Notices take three forms:

[Note]Note

The information in a note is usually in the form of a handy tip or reminder.

[Important]Important

The information in an important notice is something you must be aware of before proceeding.

[Warning]Warning

The information in warnings is critical. Warnings provide additional information about risk of data loss or security issues.

 Command prompts

Commands prefixed with the # prompt are to be executed by the root user. These examples can also be executed by using the sudo command, if available.

Commands prefixed with the $ prompt can be executed by any user, including root.

 Document change history

This version of the guide replaces and obsoletes all previous versions. The following table describes the most recent changes:

Revision DateSummary of Changes

January 31, 2014

December 30, 2013

  • Added the OpenStack Python SDK chapter.

October 17, 2013

  • Havana release.

August 19, 2013

  • Editorial changes.

July 29, 2013

  • First edition of this document.

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