Theorem ltmul2 7934

Description: Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 13-Feb-2005.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ltmul2	|- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ ( C e. RR /\ 0 < C ) ) -> ( A < B <-> ( C x. A ) < ( C x. B ) ) )

Proof of Theorem ltmul2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ltmul1 7692	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ ( C e. RR /\ 0 < C ) ) -> ( A < B <-> ( A x. C ) < ( B x. C ) ) )
2		recn 7106	. . . 4 |- ( C e. RR -> C e. CC )
3		recn 7106	. . . . . . 7 |- ( A e. RR -> A e. CC )
4		mulcom 7102	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( A x. C ) = ( C x. A ) )
5	3, 4	sylan 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ C e. CC ) -> ( A x. C ) = ( C x. A ) )
6	5	3adant2 957	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ C e. CC ) -> ( A x. C ) = ( C x. A ) )
7		recn 7106	. . . . . . 7 |- ( B e. RR -> B e. CC )
8		mulcom 7102	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( B e. CC /\ C e. CC ) -> ( B x. C ) = ( C x. B ) )
9	7, 8	sylan 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( B e. RR /\ C e. CC ) -> ( B x. C ) = ( C x. B ) )
10	9	3adant1 956	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ C e. CC ) -> ( B x. C ) = ( C x. B ) )
11	6, 10	breq12d 3798	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ C e. CC ) -> ( ( A x. C ) < ( B x. C ) <-> ( C x. A ) < ( C x. B ) ) )
12	2, 11	syl3an3 1204	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ C e. RR ) -> ( ( A x. C ) < ( B x. C ) <-> ( C x. A ) < ( C x. B ) ) )
13	12	3adant3r 1166	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ ( C e. RR /\ 0 < C ) ) -> ( ( A x. C ) < ( B x. C ) <-> ( C x. A ) < ( C x. B ) ) )
14	1, 13	bitrd 186	1 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ B e. RR /\ ( C e. RR /\ 0 < C ) ) -> ( A < B <-> ( C x. A ) < ( C x. B ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 102   <-> wb 103   /\ w3a 919   = wceq 1284   e. wcel 1433   class class class wbr 3785  (class class class)co 5532   CCcc 6979   RRcr 6980   0cc0 6981   x. cmul 6986   < clt 7153

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 104  ax-ia2 105  ax-ia3 106  ax-in1 576  ax-in2 577  ax-io 662  ax-5 1376  ax-7 1377  ax-gen 1378  ax-ie1 1422  ax-ie2 1423  ax-8 1435  ax-10 1436  ax-11 1437  ax-i12 1438  ax-bndl 1439  ax-4 1440  ax-13 1444  ax-14 1445  ax-17 1459  ax-i9 1463  ax-ial 1467  ax-i5r 1468  ax-ext 2063  ax-sep 3896  ax-pow 3948  ax-pr 3964  ax-un 4188  ax-setind 4280  ax-cnex 7067  ax-resscn 7068  ax-1cn 7069  ax-1re 7070  ax-icn 7071  ax-addcl 7072  ax-addrcl 7073  ax-mulcl 7074  ax-mulrcl 7075  ax-addcom 7076  ax-mulcom 7077  ax-addass 7078  ax-mulass 7079  ax-distr 7080  ax-i2m1 7081  ax-1rid 7083  ax-0id 7084  ax-rnegex 7085  ax-precex 7086  ax-cnre 7087  ax-pre-ltadd 7092  ax-pre-mulgt0 7093

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 115  df-3an 921  df-tru 1287  df-fal 1290  df-nf 1390  df-sb 1686  df-eu 1944  df-mo 1945  df-clab 2068  df-cleq 2074  df-clel 2077  df-nfc 2208  df-ne 2246  df-nel 2340  df-ral 2353  df-rex 2354  df-reu 2355  df-rab 2357  df-v 2603  df-sbc 2816  df-dif 2975  df-un 2977  df-in 2979  df-ss 2986  df-pw 3384  df-sn 3404  df-pr 3405  df-op 3407  df-uni 3602  df-br 3786  df-opab 3840  df-id 4048  df-xp 4369  df-rel 4370  df-cnv 4371  df-co 4372  df-dm 4373  df-iota 4887  df-fun 4924  df-fv 4930  df-riota 5488  df-ov 5535  df-oprab 5536  df-mpt2 5537  df-pnf 7155  df-mnf 7156  df-ltxr 7158  df-sub 7281  df-neg 7282

This theorem is referenced by:  ltmul12a  7938  mulgt1  7941  ltmulgt11  7942  lt2msq1  7963  ltdiv2  7965  ltmul2i  8001  ltmul2d  8816