Theorem axpowndlem3 9421

Description: Lemma for the Axiom of Power Sets with no distinct variable conditions. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2002.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 10-Dec-2016.) (Proof shortened by Wolf Lammen, 10-Jun-2019.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
axpowndlem3	⊢ (¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∀𝑦(∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))

Distinct variable group:   𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem axpowndlem3

Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		sp 2053	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
2	1	con3i 150	. 2 ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦)
3		p0ex 4853	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ {∅} ∈ V
4		eleq2 2690	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = {∅} → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑤 ∈ {∅}))
5	4	imbi2d 330	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = {∅} → ((𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ {∅})))
6	5	albidv 1849	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = {∅} → (∀𝑤(𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑤(𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ {∅})))
7	3, 6	spcev 3300	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑤(𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ {∅}) → ∃𝑥∀𝑤(𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥))
8		0ex 4790	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
9	8	snid 4208	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∅ ∈ {∅}
10		eleq1 2689	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → (𝑤 ∈ {∅} ↔ ∅ ∈ {∅}))
11	9, 10	mpbiri 248	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ {∅})
12	7, 11	mpg 1724	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∃𝑥∀𝑤(𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥)
13		neq0 3930	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (¬ 𝑤 = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤)
14	13	con1bii 346	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑤 = ∅)
15	14	imbi1i 339	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥))
16	15	albii 1747	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑤(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑤(𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥))
17	16	exbii 1774	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑥∀𝑤(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥∀𝑤(𝑤 = ∅ → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥))
18	12, 17	mpbir 221	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∃𝑥∀𝑤(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥)
19		nfnae 2318	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥 ¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦
20		nfnae 2318	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦 ¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦
21		nfcvf2 2789	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑦𝑥)
22		nfcvd 2765	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑦𝑤)
23	21, 22	nfeld 2773	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤)
24	19, 23	nfexd 2167	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑦∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤)
25	24	nfnd 1785	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑦 ¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤)
26	22, 21	nfeld 2773	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑦 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥)
27	25, 26	nfimd 1823	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑦(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥))
28		nfeqf2 2297	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → Ⅎ𝑥 𝑤 = 𝑦)
29	19, 28	nfan1 2068	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑦)
30		elequ2 2004	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
31	30	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
32	29, 31	exbid 2091	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
33	32	notbid 308	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → (¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
34		elequ1 1997	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑦 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))
35	34	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))
36	33, 35	imbi12d 334	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑤 = 𝑦) → ((¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)))
37	36	ex 450	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑤 = 𝑦 → ((¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))))
38	20, 27, 37	cbvald 2277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑤(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)))
39	19, 38	exbid 2091	. . . . 5 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑥∀𝑤(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑤 → 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥∀𝑦(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)))
40	18, 39	mpbii 223	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∀𝑦(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))
41		nfae 2316	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧
42		nfae 2316	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧
43		axc11r 2187	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑧 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑥 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
44		alnex 1706	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
45		alnex 1706	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ¬ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)
46	43, 44, 45	3imtr3g 284	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → (¬ ∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
47		nd3 9411	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → ¬ ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧)
48	47	pm2.21d 118	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 → ¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
49	46, 48	jad 174	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → ¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
50	49	spsd 2057	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → ¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
51	50	imim1d 82	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → (∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)))
52	42, 51	alimd 2081	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑦(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ∀𝑦(∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)))
53	41, 52	eximd 2085	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∃𝑥∀𝑦(¬ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → ∃𝑥∀𝑦(∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)))
54	40, 53	syl5com 31	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → ∃𝑥∀𝑦(∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)))
55		axpowndlem2 9420	. . 3 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑧 → ∃𝑥∀𝑦(∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)))
56	54, 55	pm2.61d 170	. 2 ⊢ (¬ ∀𝑥 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∀𝑦(∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))
57	2, 56	syl 17	1 ⊢ (¬ 𝑥 = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥∀𝑦(∀𝑥(∃𝑧 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 → ∀𝑦 𝑥 ∈ 𝑧) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 196   ∧ wa 384  ∀wal 1481   = wceq 1483  ∃wex 1704   ∈ wcel 1990  ∅c0 3915  {csn 4177

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-reg 8497

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-v 3202  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-nul 3916  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180

This theorem is referenced by:  axpowndlem4  9422