Theorem kbass2 28976

Description: Dirac bra-ket associative law (⟨𝐴 ∣ 𝐵⟩)⟨𝐶 ∣ = ⟨𝐴 ∣ ( ∣ 𝐵⟩ ⟨𝐶 ∣ ) i.e. the juxtaposition of an inner product with a bra equals a ket juxtaposed with an outer product. (Contributed by NM, 23-May-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
kbass2	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶)) = ((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)))

Proof of Theorem kbass2

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ovex 6678	. . . 4 ⊢ (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥)) ∈ V
2		eqid 2622	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥)))
3	1, 2	fnmpti 6022	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥))) Fn ℋ
4		bracl 28808	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
5		brafn 28806	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℋ → (bra‘𝐶): ℋ⟶ℂ)
6		hfmmval 28598	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ ∧ (bra‘𝐶): ℋ⟶ℂ) → (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥))))
7	4, 5, 6	syl2an 494	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥))))
8	7	3impa 1259	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥))))
9	8	fneq1d 5981	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → ((((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶)) Fn ℋ ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ↦ (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥))) Fn ℋ))
10	3, 9	mpbiri 248	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶)) Fn ℋ)
11		brafn 28806	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (bra‘𝐴): ℋ⟶ℂ)
12		kbop 28812	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶): ℋ⟶ ℋ)
13		fco 6058	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((bra‘𝐴): ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶): ℋ⟶ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)): ℋ⟶ℂ)
14	11, 12, 13	syl2an 494	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ)) → ((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)): ℋ⟶ℂ)
15	14	3impb 1260	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)): ℋ⟶ℂ)
16		ffn 6045	. . 3 ⊢ (((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)): ℋ⟶ℂ → ((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)) Fn ℋ)
17	15, 16	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)) Fn ℋ)
18		simpl1 1064	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℋ)
19		simpl2 1065	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℋ)
20		braval 28803	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) = (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))
21	18, 19, 20	syl2anc 693	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) = (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))
22		simpl3 1066	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℋ)
23		simpr 477	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℋ)
24		braval 28803	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥) = (𝑥 ·ih 𝐶))
25	22, 23, 24	syl2anc 693	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥) = (𝑥 ·ih 𝐶))
26	21, 25	oveq12d 6668	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥)) = ((𝐵 ·ih 𝐴) · (𝑥 ·ih 𝐶)))
27		hicl 27937	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
28	19, 18, 27	syl2anc 693	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
29	21, 28	eqeltrd 2701	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
30	22, 5	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (bra‘𝐶): ℋ⟶ℂ)
31		hfmval 28603	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ ∧ (bra‘𝐶): ℋ⟶ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶))‘𝑥) = (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥)))
32	29, 30, 23, 31	syl3anc 1326	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶))‘𝑥) = (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) · ((bra‘𝐶)‘𝑥)))
33		hicl 27937	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
34	23, 22, 33	syl2anc 693	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
35		ax-his3 27941	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵) ·ih 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴)))
36	34, 19, 18, 35	syl3anc 1326	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵) ·ih 𝐴) = ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴)))
37	12	3adant1 1079	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶): ℋ⟶ ℋ)
38		fvco3 6275	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ketbra 𝐶): ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶))‘𝑥) = ((bra‘𝐴)‘((𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)‘𝑥)))
39	37, 38	sylan 488	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶))‘𝑥) = ((bra‘𝐴)‘((𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)‘𝑥)))
40		kbval 28813	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)‘𝑥) = ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵))
41	19, 22, 23, 40	syl3anc 1326	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)‘𝑥) = ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵))
42	41	fveq2d 6195	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘((𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)‘𝑥)) = ((bra‘𝐴)‘((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵)))
43		hvmulcl 27870	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ)
44	34, 19, 43	syl2anc 693	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ)
45		braval 28803	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵) ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵)) = (((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵) ·ih 𝐴))
46	18, 44, 45	syl2anc 693	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((bra‘𝐴)‘((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵)) = (((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵) ·ih 𝐴))
47	39, 42, 46	3eqtrd 2660	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶))‘𝑥) = (((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) ·ℎ 𝐵) ·ih 𝐴))
48	28, 34	mulcomd 10061	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝐵 ·ih 𝐴) · (𝑥 ·ih 𝐶)) = ((𝑥 ·ih 𝐶) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴)))
49	36, 47, 48	3eqtr4d 2666	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶))‘𝑥) = ((𝐵 ·ih 𝐴) · (𝑥 ·ih 𝐶)))
50	26, 32, 49	3eqtr4d 2666	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶))‘𝑥) = (((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶))‘𝑥))
51	10, 17, 50	eqfnfvd 6314	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℋ) → (((bra‘𝐴)‘𝐵) ·fn (bra‘𝐶)) = ((bra‘𝐴) ∘ (𝐵 ketbra 𝐶)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 384   ∧ w3a 1037   = wceq 1483   ∈ wcel 1990   ↦ cmpt 4729   ∘ ccom 5118   Fn wfn 5883  ⟶wf 5884  ‘cfv 5888  (class class class)co 6650  ℂcc 9934   · cmul 9941   ℋchil 27776   ·_ℎ csm 27778   ·_ih csp 27779   ·_fn chft 27799  bracbr 27813   ketbra ck 27814

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-cnex 9992  ax-mulcom 10000  ax-hilex 27856  ax-hfvmul 27862  ax-hfi 27936  ax-his3 27941

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-iun 4522  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-id 5024  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-ov 6653  df-oprab 6654  df-mpt2 6655  df-map 7859  df-hfmul 28593  df-bra 28709  df-kb 28710

This theorem is referenced by:  kbass6  28980