Theorem flimcf 21786

Description: Fineness is properly characterized by the property that every limit point of a filter in the finer topology is a limit point in the coarser topology. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 28-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
flimcf	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) → (𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾 ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑓,𝐽   𝑓,𝐾   𝑓,𝑋

Proof of Theorem flimcf

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simplll 798	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 fLim 𝑓))) → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))
2		simprl 794	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 fLim 𝑓))) → 𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))
3		simplr 792	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 fLim 𝑓))) → 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾)
4		flimss1 21777	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) → (𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓))
5	1, 2, 3, 4	syl3anc 1326	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 fLim 𝑓))) → (𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓))
6		simprr 796	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 fLim 𝑓))) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 fLim 𝑓))
7	5, 6	sseldd 3604	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) ∧ (𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 fLim 𝑓))) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓))
8	7	expr 643	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) ∧ 𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐾 fLim 𝑓) → 𝑥 ∈ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)))
9	8	ssrdv 3609	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) ∧ 𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)) → (𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓))
10	9	ralrimiva 2966	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓))
11		simpllr 799	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))
12		simplll 798	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))
13		simprl 794	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽)
14		toponss 20731	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
15	12, 13, 14	syl2anc 693	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑋)
16		simprr 796	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)
17	15, 16	sseldd 3604	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋)
18	17	snssd 4340	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → {𝑦} ⊆ 𝑋)
19		snnzg 4308	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝑋 → {𝑦} ≠ ∅)
20	17, 19	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → {𝑦} ≠ ∅)
21		neifil 21684	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ {𝑦} ⊆ 𝑋 ∧ {𝑦} ≠ ∅) → ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}) ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))
22	11, 18, 20, 21	syl3anc 1326	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}) ∈ (Fil‘𝑋))
23		simplr 792	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓))
24		oveq2 6658	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑓 = ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}) → (𝐾 fLim 𝑓) = (𝐾 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})))
25		oveq2 6658	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑓 = ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}) → (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) = (𝐽 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})))
26	24, 25	sseq12d 3634	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑓 = ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}) → ((𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) ↔ (𝐾 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}))))
27	26	rspcv 3305	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}) ∈ (Fil‘𝑋) → (∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓) → (𝐾 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}))))
28	22, 23, 27	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → (𝐾 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})))
29		neiflim 21778	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑋) → 𝑦 ∈ (𝐾 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})))
30	11, 17, 29	syl2anc 693	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ (𝐾 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})))
31	28, 30	sseldd 3604	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝑦 ∈ (𝐽 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})))
32		flimneiss 21770	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐽 fLim ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})) → ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑦}) ⊆ ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}))
33	31, 32	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑦}) ⊆ ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}))
34		topontop 20718	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
35	12, 34	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
36		opnneip 20923	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑥 ∈ ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑦}))
37	35, 13, 16, 36	syl3anc 1326	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝑥 ∈ ((nei‘𝐽)‘{𝑦}))
38	33, 37	sseldd 3604	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥)) → 𝑥 ∈ ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}))
39	38	anassrs 680	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑥) → 𝑥 ∈ ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}))
40	39	ralrimiva 2966	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝑥 ∈ ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦}))
41		simpllr 799	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋))
42		topontop 20718	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) → 𝐾 ∈ Top)
43		opnnei 20924	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ Top → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝑥 ∈ ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})))
44	41, 42, 43	3syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐾 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 𝑥 ∈ ((nei‘𝐾)‘{𝑦})))
45	40, 44	mpbird 247	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐽) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐾)
46	45	ex 450	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐽 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐾))
47	46	ssrdv 3609	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) ∧ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)) → 𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾)
48	10, 47	impbida 877	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋) ∧ 𝐾 ∈ (TopOn‘𝑋)) → (𝐽 ⊆ 𝐾 ↔ ∀𝑓 ∈ (Fil‘𝑋)(𝐾 fLim 𝑓) ⊆ (𝐽 fLim 𝑓)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 196   ∧ wa 384   = wceq 1483   ∈ wcel 1990   ≠ wne 2794  ∀wral 2912   ⊆ wss 3574  ∅c0 3915  {csn 4177  ‘cfv 5888  (class class class)co 6650  Topctop 20698  TopOnctopon 20715  neicnei 20901  Filcfil 21649   fLim cflim 21738

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-nel 2898  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-iun 4522  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-id 5024  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-ov 6653  df-oprab 6654  df-mpt2 6655  df-fbas 19743  df-top 20699  df-topon 20716  df-ntr 20824  df-nei 20902  df-fil 21650  df-flim 21743

This theorem is referenced by: (None)