qtopbaslem - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem qtopbaslem 22562

Description: The set of open intervals with endpoints in a subset forms a basis for a topology. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-Jun-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
qtopbas.1	⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^*

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
qtopbaslem	⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases

Proof of Theorem qtopbaslem Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑡 𝑣 𝑤 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		iooex 12198	. . . 4 ⊢ (,) ∈ V
2	1	rnex 7100	. . 3 ⊢ ran (,) ∈ V
3		imassrn 5477	. . 3 ⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ⊆ ran (,)
4	2, 3	ssexi 4803	. 2 ⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ V
5		qtopbas.1	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^*
6	5	sseli 3599	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑧 ∈ ℝ^*)
7	5	sseli 3599	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^*)
8	6, 7	anim12i 590	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^*))
9	5	sseli 3599	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑣 ∈ ℝ^*)
10	5	sseli 3599	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*)
11	9, 10	anim12i 590	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑣 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*))
12		iooin 12209	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ^) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ ℝ^ ∧ 𝑢 ∈ ℝ^*)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) = (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)))
13	8, 11, 12	syl2an 494	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) = (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)))
14		ifcl 4130	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆)
15	14	ancoms 469	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆)
16		ifcl 4130	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆) → if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆)
17		df-ov 6653	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) = ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩)
18		opelxpi 5148	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → ⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
19		ioof 12271	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^*)⟶𝒫 ℝ
20		ffun 6048	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^*)⟶𝒫 ℝ → Fun (,))
21	19, 20	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Fun (,)
22		xpss12 5225	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^* ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ^) → (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*))
23	5, 5, 22	mp2an 708	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
24	19	fdmi 6052	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ dom (,) = (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
25	23, 24	sseqtr4i 3638	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ dom (,)
26		funfvima2 6493	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((Fun (,) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ dom (,)) → (⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
27	21, 25, 26	mp2an 708	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩ ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
28	18, 27	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → ((,)‘⟨if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧), if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)⟩) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
29	17, 28	syl5eqel 2705	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧) ∈ 𝑆 ∧ if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢) ∈ 𝑆) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
30	15, 16, 29	syl2an 494	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
31	30	an4s 869	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → (if(𝑧 ≤ 𝑣, 𝑣, 𝑧)(,)if(𝑤 ≤ 𝑢, 𝑤, 𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
32	13, 31	eqeltrd 2701	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝑆)) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
33	32	ralrimivva 2971	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
34	33	rgen2a 2977	. . 3 ⊢ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
35		ffn 6045	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((,):(ℝ^* × ℝ^)⟶𝒫 ℝ → (,) Fn (ℝ^ × ℝ^*))
36	19, 35	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^*)
37		ineq1 3807	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) = (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦))
38	37	eleq1d 2686	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → ((𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
39	38	ralbidv 2986	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
40	39	ralima 6498	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
41	36, 23, 40	mp2an 708	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
42		fveq2 6191	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = ((,)‘⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩))
43		df-ov 6653	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧(,)𝑤) = ((,)‘⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩)
44	42, 43	syl6eqr 2674	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = (𝑧(,)𝑤))
45	44	ineq1d 3813	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦))
46	45	eleq1d 2686	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → ((((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
47	46	ralbidv 2986	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
48		ineq2 3808	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((,)‘𝑡) → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)))
49	48	eleq1d 2686	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((,)‘𝑡) → (((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
50	49	ralima 6498	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((,) Fn (ℝ^* × ℝ^) ∧ (𝑆 × 𝑆) ⊆ (ℝ^ × ℝ^*)) → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
51	36, 23, 50	mp2an 708	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
52		fveq2 6191	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = ((,)‘⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩))
53		df-ov 6653	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑣(,)𝑢) = ((,)‘⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩)
54	52, 53	syl6eqr 2674	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((,)‘𝑡) = (𝑣(,)𝑢))
55	54	ineq2d 3814	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) = ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)))
56	55	eleq1d 2686	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑣, 𝑢⟩ → (((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
57	56	ralxp 5263	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ ((,)‘𝑡)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
58	51, 57	bitri 264	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
59	47, 58	syl6bb 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑡 = ⟨𝑧, 𝑤⟩ → (∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))))
60	59	ralxp 5263	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑡 ∈ (𝑆 × 𝑆)∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(((,)‘𝑡) ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
61	41, 60	bitri 264	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑣 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑧(,)𝑤) ∩ (𝑣(,)𝑢)) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)))
62	34, 61	mpbir 221	. 2 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))
63		fiinbas 20756	. 2 ⊢ ((((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ V ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))∀𝑦 ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))(𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆))) → ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases)
64	4, 62, 63	mp2an 708	1 ⊢ ((,) “ (𝑆 × 𝑆)) ∈ TopBases

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 196 ∧ wa 384 = wceq 1483 ∈ wcel 1990 ∀wral 2912 Vcvv 3200 ∩ cin 3573 ⊆ wss 3574 ifcif 4086 𝒫 cpw 4158 ⟨cop 4183 class class class wbr 4653 × cxp 5112 dom cdm 5114 ran crn 5115 “ cima 5117 Fun wfun 5882 Fn wfn 5883 ⟶wf 5884 ‘cfv 5888 (class class class)co 6650 ℝcr 9935 ℝ^*cxr 10073 ≤ cle 10075 (,)cioo 12175 TopBasesctb 20749

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-8 1992 ax-9 1999 ax-10 2019 ax-11 2034 ax-12 2047 ax-13 2246 ax-ext 2602 ax-sep 4781 ax-nul 4789 ax-pow 4843 ax-pr 4906 ax-un 6949 ax-cnex 9992 ax-resscn 9993 ax-pre-lttri 10010 ax-pre-lttrn 10011

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 385 df-an 386 df-3or 1038 df-3an 1039 df-tru 1486 df-ex 1705 df-nf 1710 df-sb 1881 df-eu 2474 df-mo 2475 df-clab 2609 df-cleq 2615 df-clel 2618 df-nfc 2753 df-ne 2795 df-nel 2898 df-ral 2917 df-rex 2918 df-rab 2921 df-v 3202 df-sbc 3436 df-csb 3534 df-dif 3577 df-un 3579 df-in 3581 df-ss 3588 df-nul 3916 df-if 4087 df-pw 4160 df-sn 4178 df-pr 4180 df-op 4184 df-uni 4437 df-iun 4522 df-br 4654 df-opab 4713 df-mpt 4730 df-id 5024 df-po 5035 df-so 5036 df-xp 5120 df-rel 5121 df-cnv 5122 df-co 5123 df-dm 5124 df-rn 5125 df-res 5126 df-ima 5127 df-iota 5851 df-fun 5890 df-fn 5891 df-f 5892 df-f1 5893 df-fo 5894 df-f1o 5895 df-fv 5896 df-ov 6653 df-oprab 6654 df-mpt2 6655 df-1st 7168 df-2nd 7169 df-er 7742 df-en 7956 df-dom 7957 df-sdom 7958 df-pnf 10076 df-mnf 10077 df-xr 10078 df-ltxr 10079 df-le 10080 df-ioo 12179 df-bases 20750

This theorem is referenced by: qtopbas 22563 retopbas 22564

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