Clients ¶

Confluent Platform includes client libraries for multiple languages that provide both low level access to Kafka as well as higher level stream processing. These libraries are available through the native packaging systems for each language.

Contents

Clients
- Maven repository for JARs
- C/C++
- Python
- Go
- .NET

Maven repository for JARs ¶

All JARs included in the packages are also available in the Confluent Maven repository. Here’s a sample POM file showing how to add this repository:

<repositories>

  <repository>
    <id>confluent</id>
    <url>https://packages.confluent.io/maven/</url>
  </repository>

  <!-- further repository entries here -->

</repositories>

The Confluent Maven repository includes compiled versions of Kafka.

To reference the Kafka version 1.0.0 that is included with Confluent Platform 4.0.0, use the following in your pom.xml:

<dependencies>

  <dependency>
    <groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
    <artifactId>kafka_2.11</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-cp1</version>
  </dependency>

  <!-- further dependency entries here -->

</dependencies>

Note

Version names of Kafka in Apache vs. Kafka in |CP|: Confluent always contributes patches back to the Apache Kafka open source project. However, the exact versions (and version names) being included in Confluent Platform may differ from the Apache artifacts when Confluent Platform and Apache Kafka releases do not align. If they are different, Confluent keeps the groupId and artifactId identical, but appends the suffix -cpX to the version identifier of the Confluent Platform version (with X being a digit) to distinguish these from the Apache artifacts.

You can reference artifacts for all Java libraries that are included with Confluent Platform. For example, to use Confluent’s open source serializers that integrate with the rest of the Confluent Platform you would include the following in your pom.xml:

<dependencies>

  <dependency>
    <groupId>io.confluent</groupId>
    <artifactId>kafka-avro-serializer</artifactId>
    <version>4.0.0</version>
  </dependency>

  <!-- further dependency entries here -->

</dependencies>

C/C++¶

The C/C++ client, called librdkafka, is available in source form and as precompiled binaries for Debian and Red Hat based Linux distributions, and macOS. Most users will want to use the precompiled binaries.

For Linux distributions, follow the instructions for Debian or Red Hat distributions to setup the repositories, then use yum or apt-get to install the appropriate packages. For example, a developer building a C application on a Red Hat-based distribution would use the librdkafka-devel package:

$ sudo yum install librdkafka-devel

And on a Debian-based distribution they would use the librdkafka-dev package:

$ sudo apt-get install librdkafka-dev

On macOS, the latest release is available via Homebrew:

$ brew install librdkafka

The source code is also available in the ZIP and TAR archives under the directory src/.

Python ¶

The Python client, called confluent-kafka-python, is available on PyPI. The Python client uses librdkafka, the C client, internally. To install the Python client, first install the C client including its development package, then install the library with pip (for both Linux and macOS):

$ pip install confluent-kafka

Note that this will install the package globally for your Python environment. You may also use a virtualenv to install it only for your project.

Then in Python you can import and use the library:

from confluent_kafka import Producer

conf = {'bootstrap.servers': 'localhost:9092', 'client.id': 'test', 'default.topic.config': {'acks': 'all'}}
producer = Producer(conf)
producer.produce(topic, key='key', value='value')

See the clients documentation for more examples.

The source code is also available in the ZIP and TAR archives under the directory src/.

Go ¶

The Go client, called confluent-kafka-go, is distributed via GitHub and gopkg.in to pin to specific versions. The Go client uses librdkafka, the C client, internally and exposes it as Go library using cgo. To install the Go client, first install the C client including its development package as well as a C build toolchain including pkg-config. On Red Hat-based Linux distributions install the following packages in addition to librdkafka:

$ sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"

On Debian-based distributions, install the following in addition to librdkafka:

$ sudo apt-get install build-essential pkg-config git

On macOS using Homebrew, install the following:

$ brew install pkg-config git

Next, use go get to install the library:

$ go get gopkg.in/confluentinc/confluent-kafka-go.v0/kafka

Your Go code can now import and use the client. You can also build and run a small command line utility, go-kafkacat, to ensure the installation was successful:

$ go get gopkg.in/confluentinc/confluent-kafka-go.v0/examples/go-kafkacat
$ $GOPATH/bin/go-kafkacat --help

If you would like to statically link librdkafka, add the flag -tags static to the go get commands. This will statically link librdkafka itself so its dynamic library will not be required on the target deployment system. Note, however, that librdkafka’s dependencies that are linked statically (such as ssl, sasl2, lz4, etc) will still be linked dynamically and required on the target system. An experimental option for creating a completely statically linked binary is available as well. Use the flag -tags static_all. This requires all dependencies to be available as static libraries (e.g., libsasl2.a). Static libraries are typically not installed by default but are available in the corresponding -dev or -devel packages (e.g., libsasl2-dev).

See the clients documentation for code examples showing how to use the library.

The source code is also available in the ZIP and TAR archives under the directory src/.

.NET ¶

The .NET client, called confluent-kafka-dotnet, is available on NuGet. Internally, the .NET client uses librdkafka, the C client. Precompiled binaries for librdkafka are provided via the dependent librdkafka.redist NuGet package for a number of popular platforms (win-x64, win-x86, debian-x64, rhel-x64 and osx).

To reference confluent-kafka-dotnet from within a Visual Studio project, run the following command in the Package Manager Console:

PM> Install-Package Confluent.Kafka

Note

The dependent librdkafka.redist package will be installed automatically.

To reference confluent-kafka-dotnet in a .NET Core project.json file, include the following reference in the dependencies section:

"dependencies": {
    ...
    "Confluent.Kafka": "0.9.4"
    ...
}

and then execute the dotnet restore command to restore project dependencies via NuGet.

confluent-kafka-dotnet targets frameworks net451 and netstandard1.3 and is supported on the .NET Framework version 4.5.1 and higher and .NET Core 1.0 (on Windows, Linux and Mac) and higher. We do not support confluent-kafka-dotnet on Mono.

Clients¶

Maven repository for JARs¶

C/C++¶

Python¶

Go¶

.NET¶

Clients ¶

Maven repository for JARs ¶

Python ¶

Go ¶

.NET ¶