The OpenShift Origin install method uses Ansible. Ansible is useful for running
parallel operations, meaning a fast and efficient installation. However, these
can be improved upon with additional tuning options. See the
Configuring
Ansible section for a list of available Ansible configuration options.
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Parallel behavior can overwhelm a content source, such as your image registry or
Red Hat Satellite server. Preparing your server’s infrastructure pods and
operating system patches can help prevent this issue.
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Run the installer from the lowest-possible latency control node (LAN speeds).
Running over a wide area network (WAN) is not advised, neither is running the
installation over a lossy network connection.
Ansible provides its own
guidance for
performance and scaling, including using RHEL 6.6 or later to ensure the
version of OpenSSH supports ControlPersist
, and running the installer from the
same LAN as the cluster, but not running it from a machine in the cluster.
The following is an example Ansible configuration for large cluster installation
and administration that incorporates the recommendations documented by Ansible:
# cat /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg
# config file for ansible -- http://ansible.com/
# ==============================================
[defaults]
forks = 20 (1)
host_key_checking = False
remote_user = root
roles_path = roles/
gathering = smart
fact_caching = jsonfile
fact_caching_connection = $HOME/ansible/facts
fact_caching_timeout = 600
log_path = $HOME/ansible.log
nocows = 1
callback_whitelist = profile_tasks
[privilege_escalation]
become = False
[ssh_connection]
ssh_args = -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=600s
control_path = %(directory)s/%%h-%%r
pipelining = True (2)
timeout = 10
1 |
20 forks is ideal, because larger forks can lead to installations failing. |
2 |
Pipelining reduces the number of connections between control and target nodes, helping to improve installer performance. |