Theorem frind 31740

Description: The principle of founded induction. Theorem 4.4 of Don Monk's notes (see frmin 31739). This principle states that if 𝐵 is a subclass of a founded class 𝐴 with the property that every element of 𝐵 whose initial segment is included in 𝐴 is itself equal to 𝐴. Compare wfi 5713 and tfi 7053, which are special cases of this theorem that do not require the axiom of infinity to prove. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 6-Feb-2011.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jun-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
frind	⊢ (((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))) → 𝐴 = 𝐵)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑦,𝐴   𝑦,𝐵   𝑦,𝑅

Proof of Theorem frind

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ssdif0 3942	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) = ∅)
2	1	necon3bbii 2841	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (¬ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ≠ ∅)
3		difss 3737	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴
4		frmin 31739	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) ∧ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ≠ ∅)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅)
5		eldif 3584	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
6	5	anbi1i 731	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∧ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅))
7		anass 681	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅)))
8		ancom 466	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅ ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
9		indif2 3870	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = (((◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}) ∩ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)
10		df-pred 5680	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}))
11		incom 3805	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝑦})) = ((◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
12	10, 11	eqtri 2644	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ((◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
13		df-pred 5680	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) = (𝐴 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}))
14		incom 3805	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ (◡𝑅 “ {𝑦})) = ((◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}) ∩ 𝐴)
15	13, 14	eqtri 2644	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) = ((◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}) ∩ 𝐴)
16	15	difeq1i 3724	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ∖ 𝐵) = (((◡𝑅 “ {𝑦}) ∩ 𝐴) ∖ 𝐵)
17	9, 12, 16	3eqtr4i 2654	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ∖ 𝐵)
18	17	eqeq1i 2627	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ∖ 𝐵) = ∅)
19		ssdif0 3942	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 ↔ (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ∖ 𝐵) = ∅)
20	18, 19	bitr4i 267	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵)
21	20	anbi1i 731	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅ ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
22	8, 21	bitri 264	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
23	22	anbi2i 730	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅)) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
24	6, 7, 23	3bitri 286	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∧ Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅) ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
25	24	rexbii2 3039	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
26		rexanali 2998	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ¬ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
27	25, 26	bitri 264	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)Pred(𝑅, (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵), 𝑦) = ∅ ↔ ¬ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
28	4, 27	sylib 208	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) ∧ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ≠ ∅)) → ¬ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
29	28	ex 450	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) → (((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ≠ ∅) → ¬ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
30	3, 29	mpani 712	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) → ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ≠ ∅ → ¬ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
31	2, 30	syl5bi 232	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) → (¬ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 → ¬ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)))
32	31	con4d 114	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵))
33	32	imp 445	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
34	33	adantrl 752	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
35		simprl 794	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
36	34, 35	eqssd 3620	1 ⊢ (((𝑅 Fr 𝐴 ∧ 𝑅 Se 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (Pred(𝑅, 𝐴, 𝑦) ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))) → 𝐴 = 𝐵)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 384   = wceq 1483   ∈ wcel 1990   ≠ wne 2794  ∀wral 2912  ∃wrex 2913   ∖ cdif 3571   ∩ cin 3573   ⊆ wss 3574  ∅c0 3915  {csn 4177   Fr wfr 5070   Se wse 5071  ^◡ccnv 5113   “ cima 5117  Predcpred 5679

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-inf2 8538

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3or 1038  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-pss 3590  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-tp 4182  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-iun 4522  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-tr 4753  df-id 5024  df-eprel 5029  df-po 5035  df-so 5036  df-fr 5073  df-se 5074  df-we 5075  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-pred 5680  df-ord 5726  df-on 5727  df-lim 5728  df-suc 5729  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-om 7066  df-wrecs 7407  df-recs 7468  df-rdg 7506  df-trpred 31718

This theorem is referenced by:  frindi  31741  frinsg  31742