Theorem noinfep 8557

Description: Using the Axiom of Regularity in the form zfregfr 8509, show that there are no infinite descending ∈-chains. Proposition 7.34 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-2006.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 22-Mar-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
noinfep	⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐹

Proof of Theorem noinfep

Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		omex 8540	. . . . 5 ⊢ ω ∈ V
2	1	mptex 6486	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V
3	2	rnex 7100	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V
4		zfregfr 8509	. . 3 ⊢ E Fr ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
5		ssid 3624	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ⊆ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
6		dmmptg 5632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ ω (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V → dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ω)
7		fvexd 6203	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω → (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V)
8	6, 7	mprg 2926	. . . . 5 ⊢ dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ω
9		peano1 7085	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ ω
10	9	ne0ii 3923	. . . . 5 ⊢ ω ≠ ∅
11	8, 10	eqnetri 2864	. . . 4 ⊢ dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅
12		dm0rn0 5342	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ∅ ↔ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = ∅)
13	12	necon3bii 2846	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅ ↔ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅)
14	11, 13	mpbi 220	. . 3 ⊢ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅
15		fri 5076	. . 3 ⊢ (((ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∈ V ∧ E Fr ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))) ∧ (ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ⊆ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ∧ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ≠ ∅)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦)
16	3, 4, 5, 14, 15	mp4an 709	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦
17		fvex 6201	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹‘𝑤) ∈ V
18		eqid 2622	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) = (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))
19	17, 18	fnmpti 6022	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω
20		fvelrnb 6243	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω → (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦))
21	19, 20	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦)
22		peano2 7086	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → suc 𝑥 ∈ ω)
23		fveq2 6191	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 = suc 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑤) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
24		fvex 6201	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ V
25	23, 18, 24	fvmpt 6282	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (suc 𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
26	22, 25	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥))
27		fnfvelrn 6356	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) Fn ω ∧ suc 𝑥 ∈ ω) → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
28	19, 22, 27	sylancr 695	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
29	26, 28	eqeltrrd 2702	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)))
30		epel 5032	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
31		eleq1 2689	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
32	30, 31	syl5bb 272	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
33	32	notbid 308	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦))
34		df-nel 2898	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ 𝑦)
35	33, 34	syl6bbr 278	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) → (¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
36	35	rspccv 3306	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
37	29, 36	syl5com 31	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦))
38		fveq2 6191	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑤) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
39		fvex 6201	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹‘𝑥) ∈ V
40	38, 18, 39	fvmpt 6282	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
41		eqeq1 2626	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥) ↔ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
42	40, 41	syl5ibcom 235	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
43		neleq2 2903	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 ↔ (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
44	43	biimpd 219	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
45	42, 44	syl6 35	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
46	45	com23 86	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ((𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ 𝑦 → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
47	37, 46	syldc 48	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))))
48	47	reximdvai 3015	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ω ((𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))‘𝑥) = 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
49	21, 48	syl5bi 232	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
50	49	com12 32	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) → (∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
51	50	rexlimiv 3027	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤))∀𝑧 ∈ ran (𝑤 ∈ ω ↦ (𝐹‘𝑤)) ¬ 𝑧 E 𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥))
52	16, 51	ax-mp 5	1 ⊢ ∃𝑥 ∈ ω (𝐹‘suc 𝑥) ∉ (𝐹‘𝑥)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 196   = wceq 1483   ∈ wcel 1990   ≠ wne 2794   ∉ wnel 2897  ∀wral 2912  ∃wrex 2913  Vcvv 3200   ⊆ wss 3574  ∅c0 3915   class class class wbr 4653   ↦ cmpt 4729   E cep 5028   Fr wfr 5070  dom cdm 5114  ran crn 5115  suc csuc 5725   Fn wfn 5883  ‘cfv 5888  ωcom 7065

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-reg 8497  ax-inf2 8538

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3or 1038  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-nel 2898  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-pss 3590  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-tp 4182  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-iun 4522  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-tr 4753  df-id 5024  df-eprel 5029  df-po 5035  df-so 5036  df-fr 5073  df-we 5075  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-ord 5726  df-on 5727  df-lim 5728  df-suc 5729  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-om 7066

This theorem is referenced by: (None)