Theorem pnrmopn 21147

Description: An open set in a perfectly normal space is a countable union of closed sets. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 26-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnrmopn	⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ)𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓)

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑓   𝑓,𝐽

Proof of Theorem pnrmopn

Dummy variables 𝑔 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnrmtop 21145	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ PNrm → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
2		eqid 2622	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∪ 𝐽 = ∪ 𝐽
3	2	opncld 20837	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
4	1, 3	sylan 488	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
5		pnrmcld 21146	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽)) → ∃𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)
6	4, 5	syldan 487	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → ∃𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)
7	1	ad2antrr 762	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐽 ∈ Top)
8		elmapi 7879	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ) → 𝑔:ℕ⟶𝐽)
9	8	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → 𝑔:ℕ⟶𝐽)
10	9	ffvelrnda 6359	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐽)
11	2	opncld 20837	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ Top ∧ (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐽) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
12	7, 10, 11	syl2anc 693	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ (Clsd‘𝐽))
13		eqid 2622	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)))
14	12, 13	fmptd 6385	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))):ℕ⟶(Clsd‘𝐽))
15		fvex 6201	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Clsd‘𝐽) ∈ V
16		nnex 11026	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V
17	15, 16	elmap 7886	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))):ℕ⟶(Clsd‘𝐽))
18	14, 17	sylibr 224	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ))
19		iundif2 4587	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝑔‘𝑥))
20		ffn 6045	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔:ℕ⟶𝐽 → 𝑔 Fn ℕ)
21		fniinfv 6257	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑔 Fn ℕ → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝑔‘𝑥) = ∩ ran 𝑔)
22	9, 20, 21	3syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝑔‘𝑥) = ∩ ran 𝑔)
23	22	difeq2d 3728	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔))
24	19, 23	syl5eq 2668	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔))
25		uniexg 6955	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ PNrm → ∪ 𝐽 ∈ V)
26		difexg 4808	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∪ 𝐽 ∈ V → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
27	25, 26	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ PNrm → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
28	27	ralrimivw 2967	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐽 ∈ PNrm → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
29	28	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V)
30		dfiun2g 4552	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ 𝑓 = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))})
31	29, 30	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ 𝑓 = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))})
32	13	rnmpt 5371	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) = {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ 𝑓 = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))}
33	32	unieqi 4445	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) = ∪ {𝑓 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ 𝑓 = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))}
34	31, 33	syl6eqr 2674	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → ∪ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))))
35	24, 34	eqtr3d 2658	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))))
36		rneq 5351	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) → ran 𝑓 = ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))))
37	36	unieqd 4446	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) → ∪ ran 𝑓 = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))))
38	37	eqeq2d 2632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) → ((∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓 ↔ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)))))
39	38	rspcev 3309	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥))) ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran (𝑥 ∈ ℕ ↦ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (𝑔‘𝑥)))) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓)
40	18, 35, 39	syl2anc 693	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ)) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓)
41	40	ad2ant2r 783	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓)
42		difeq2 3722	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔 → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴)) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔))
43	42	eqcomd 2628	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔 → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴)))
44		elssuni 4467	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐽 → 𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐽)
45		dfss4 3858	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ ∪ 𝐽 ↔ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴)) = 𝐴)
46	44, 45	sylib 208	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝐽 → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴)) = 𝐴)
47	43, 46	sylan9eqr 2678	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝐽 ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = 𝐴)
48	47	ad2ant2l 782	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → (∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = 𝐴)
49	48	eqeq1d 2624	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → ((∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓 ↔ 𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓))
50	49	rexbidv 3052	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → (∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ)(∪ 𝐽 ∖ ∩ ran 𝑔) = ∪ ran 𝑓 ↔ ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ)𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓))
51	41, 50	mpbid 222	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) ∧ (𝑔 ∈ (𝐽 ↑𝑚 ℕ) ∧ (∪ 𝐽 ∖ 𝐴) = ∩ ran 𝑔)) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ)𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓)
52	6, 51	rexlimddv 3035	1 ⊢ ((𝐽 ∈ PNrm ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝐽) → ∃𝑓 ∈ ((Clsd‘𝐽) ↑𝑚 ℕ)𝐴 = ∪ ran 𝑓)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 384   = wceq 1483   ∈ wcel 1990  {cab 2608  ∀wral 2912  ∃wrex 2913  Vcvv 3200   ∖ cdif 3571   ⊆ wss 3574  ∪ cuni 4436  ∩ cint 4475  ∪ ciun 4520  ∩ ciin 4521   ↦ cmpt 4729  ran crn 5115   Fn wfn 5883  ⟶wf 5884  ‘cfv 5888  (class class class)co 6650   ↑_𝑚 cmap 7857  ℕcn 11020  Topctop 20698  Clsdccld 20820  PNrmcpnrm 21116

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-cnex 9992  ax-resscn 9993  ax-1cn 9994  ax-icn 9995  ax-addcl 9996  ax-addrcl 9997  ax-mulcl 9998  ax-mulrcl 9999  ax-i2m1 10004  ax-1ne0 10005  ax-rrecex 10008  ax-cnre 10009

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3or 1038  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-pss 3590  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-tp 4182  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-int 4476  df-iun 4522  df-iin 4523  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-tr 4753  df-id 5024  df-eprel 5029  df-po 5035  df-so 5036  df-fr 5073  df-we 5075  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-pred 5680  df-ord 5726  df-on 5727  df-lim 5728  df-suc 5729  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-ov 6653  df-oprab 6654  df-mpt2 6655  df-om 7066  df-1st 7168  df-2nd 7169  df-wrecs 7407  df-recs 7468  df-rdg 7506  df-map 7859  df-nn 11021  df-top 20699  df-cld 20823  df-nrm 21121  df-pnrm 21123

This theorem is referenced by: (None)