Theorem alephinit 8918

Description: An infinite initial ordinal is characterized by the property of being initial - that is, it is a subset of any dominating ordinal. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 29-Oct-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 20-Sep-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
alephinit	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem alephinit

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		isinfcard 8915	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((ω ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴) ↔ 𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ)
2	1	bicomi 214	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
3	2	baib 944	. . 3 ⊢ (ω ⊆ 𝐴 → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
4	3	adantl 482	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
5		onenon 8775	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
6	5	adantr 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ dom card)
7		onenon 8775	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → 𝑥 ∈ dom card)
8		carddom2 8803	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ dom card ∧ 𝑥 ∈ dom card) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 ≼ 𝑥))
9	6, 7, 8	syl2an 494	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 ≼ 𝑥))
10		cardonle 8783	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ On → (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥)
11	10	adantl 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥)
12		sstr 3611	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) ∧ (card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥)
13	12	expcom 451	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((card‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑥 → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
14	11, 13	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ (card‘𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
15	9, 14	sylbird 250	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥))
16		sseq1 3626	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥))
17	16	imbi2d 330	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ((𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝑥) ↔ (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
18	15, 17	syl5ibcom 235	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ On) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
19	18	ralrimdva 2969	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 → ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
20		oncardid 8782	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (card‘𝐴) ≈ 𝐴)
21		ensym 8005	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) ≈ 𝐴 → 𝐴 ≈ (card‘𝐴))
22		endom 7982	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
23	20, 21, 22	3syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
24	23	adantr 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴))
25		cardon 8770	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (card‘𝐴) ∈ On
26		breq2 4657	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴)))
27		sseq2 3627	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥 ↔ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
28	26, 27	imbi12d 334	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = (card‘𝐴) → ((𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) ↔ (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
29	28	rspcv 3305	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) ∈ On → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
30	25, 29	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (𝐴 ≼ (card‘𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
31	24, 30	syl5com 31	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
32		cardonle 8783	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
33	32	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴)
34	33	biantrurd 529	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴) ↔ ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴))))
35		eqss 3618	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ ((card‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴)))
36	34, 35	syl6bbr 278	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ⊆ (card‘𝐴) ↔ (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
37	31, 36	sylibd 229	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥) → (card‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
38	19, 37	impbid 202	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → ((card‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))
39	4, 38	bitrd 268	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ω ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ran ℵ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ On (𝐴 ≼ 𝑥 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑥)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 196   ∧ wa 384   = wceq 1483   ∈ wcel 1990  ∀wral 2912   ⊆ wss 3574   class class class wbr 4653  dom cdm 5114  ran crn 5115  Oncon0 5723  ‘cfv 5888  ωcom 7065   ≈ cen 7952   ≼ cdom 7953  cardccrd 8761  ℵcale 8762

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-inf2 8538

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3or 1038  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rmo 2920  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-pss 3590  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-tp 4182  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-int 4476  df-iun 4522  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-tr 4753  df-id 5024  df-eprel 5029  df-po 5035  df-so 5036  df-fr 5073  df-se 5074  df-we 5075  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-pred 5680  df-ord 5726  df-on 5727  df-lim 5728  df-suc 5729  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-isom 5897  df-riota 6611  df-om 7066  df-wrecs 7407  df-recs 7468  df-rdg 7506  df-er 7742  df-en 7956  df-dom 7957  df-sdom 7958  df-fin 7959  df-oi 8415  df-har 8463  df-card 8765  df-aleph 8766

This theorem is referenced by: (None)