Theorem limsupub 39936

Description: If the limsup is not +∞, then the function is eventually bounded. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 23-Oct-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
limsupub.j	⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝜑
limsupub.e	⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
limsupub.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
limsupub.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
limsupub.n	⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ≠ +∞)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
limsupub	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑗,𝑘,𝑥   𝑘,𝐹,𝑥   𝜑,𝑘,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑗)   𝐹(𝑗)

Proof of Theorem limsupub

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		limsupub.e	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐹
2		limsupub.a	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
3	2	adantr 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))) → 𝐴 ⊆ ℝ)
4		limsupub.f	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
5	4	adantr 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))) → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℝ*)
6		limsupub.j	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝜑
7		nfv 1843	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑥 ∈ ℝ
8	6, 7	nfan 1828	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
9		simprl 794	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))) → 𝑘 ≤ 𝑗)
10		simpllr 799	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
11		rexr 10085	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ*)
12	10, 11	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ*)
13	4	ffvelrnda 6359	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ*)
14	13	ad4ant13 1292	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ*)
15		simpr 477	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))
16	12, 14, 15	xrltled 39486	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))
17	16	adantrl 752	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))) → 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))
18	9, 17	jca 554	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) ∧ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))) → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
19	18	ex 450	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
20	19	ex 450	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))))
21	8, 20	reximdai 3012	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
22	21	ralimdv 2963	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
23	22	ralimdva 2962	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))))
24	23	imp 445	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗)))
25	1, 3, 5, 24	limsuppnfd 39934	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))) → (lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞)
26		limsupub.n	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (lim sup‘𝐹) ≠ +∞)
27	26	neneqd 2799	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞)
28	27	adantr 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))) → ¬ (lim sup‘𝐹) = +∞)
29	25, 28	pm2.65da 600	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
30		imnan 438	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ¬ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
31	30	ralbii 2980	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
32		ralnex 2992	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
33	31, 32	bitri 264	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ¬ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
34	33	rexbii 3041	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ¬ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
35		rexnal 2995	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ¬ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
36	34, 35	bitri 264	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
37	36	rexbii 3041	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ¬ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
38		rexnal 2995	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ¬ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
39	37, 38	bitri 264	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)) ↔ ¬ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 ∧ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
40	29, 39	sylibr 224	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
41		nfv 1843	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗 𝑘 ∈ ℝ
42	8, 41	nfan 1828	. . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ)
43	13	ad4ant14 1293	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ*)
44		simpllr 799	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
45	44	rexrd 10089	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ*)
46	43, 45	xrlenltd 10104	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝐹‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥 ↔ ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗)))
47	46	imbi2d 330	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))))
48	42, 47	ralbida 2982	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℝ) → (∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))))
49	48	rexbidva 3049	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℝ) → (∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))))
50	49	rexbidva 3049	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → ¬ 𝑥 < (𝐹‘𝑗))))
51	40, 50	mpbird 247	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑘 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑘 ≤ 𝑗 → (𝐹‘𝑗) ≤ 𝑥))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 384   = wceq 1483  Ⅎwnf 1708   ∈ wcel 1990  Ⅎwnfc 2751   ≠ wne 2794  ∀wral 2912  ∃wrex 2913   ⊆ wss 3574   class class class wbr 4653  ⟶wf 5884  ‘cfv 5888  ℝcr 9935  +∞cpnf 10071  ℝ^*cxr 10073   < clt 10074   ≤ cle 10075  lim supclsp 14201

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-cnex 9992  ax-resscn 9993  ax-1cn 9994  ax-icn 9995  ax-addcl 9996  ax-addrcl 9997  ax-mulcl 9998  ax-mulrcl 9999  ax-mulcom 10000  ax-addass 10001  ax-mulass 10002  ax-distr 10003  ax-i2m1 10004  ax-1ne0 10005  ax-1rid 10006  ax-rnegex 10007  ax-rrecex 10008  ax-cnre 10009  ax-pre-lttri 10010  ax-pre-lttrn 10011  ax-pre-ltadd 10012  ax-pre-mulgt0 10013  ax-pre-sup 10014

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3or 1038  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-nel 2898  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rmo 2920  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-iun 4522  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-id 5024  df-po 5035  df-so 5036  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-riota 6611  df-ov 6653  df-oprab 6654  df-mpt2 6655  df-er 7742  df-en 7956  df-dom 7957  df-sdom 7958  df-sup 8348  df-inf 8349  df-pnf 10076  df-mnf 10077  df-xr 10078  df-ltxr 10079  df-le 10080  df-sub 10268  df-neg 10269  df-ico 12181  df-limsup 14202

This theorem is referenced by:  limsupubuz  39945