unopf1o - Hilbert Space Explorer

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Theorem unopf1o 28775

Description: A unitary operator in Hilbert space is one-to-one and onto. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jan-2006.) (New usage is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
unopf1o	⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)

Proof of Theorem unopf1o Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elunop 28731	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp ↔ (𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦)))
2	1	simplbi 476	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ)
3		fof 6115	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ)
5		unop 28774	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
6	5	3anidm23 1385	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
7	6	3adant3 1081	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥))
8		unop 28774	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
9	8	3anidm23 1385	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
10	9	3adant2 1080	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦))
11	7, 10	oveq12d 6668	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)))
12		unop 28774	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) = (𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦))
13		unop 28774	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))
14	13	3com23 1271	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) = (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))
15	12, 14	oveq12d 6668	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥))) = ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥)))
16	11, 15	oveq12d 6668	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
17	16	3expb 1266	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
18		ffvelrn 6357	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ)
19		ffvelrn 6357	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
20	18, 19	anim12dan 882	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
21	4, 20	sylan 488	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ))
22		normlem9at 27978	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))))
23	21, 22	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = ((((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦))) − (((𝑇‘𝑥) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑦)) + ((𝑇‘𝑦) ·_ih (𝑇‘𝑥)))))
24		normlem9at 27978	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
25	24	adantl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑥) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑦)) − ((𝑥 ·_ih 𝑦) + (𝑦 ·_ih 𝑥))))
26	17, 23, 25	3eqtr4rd 2667	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))))
27	26	eqeq1d 2624	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0))
28		hvsubcl 27874	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ)
29		his6 27956	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ∈ ℋ → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ))
30	28, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ))
31		hvsubeq0 27925	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) = 0_ℎ ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
32	30, 31	bitrd 268	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
33	32	adantl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → (((𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦) ·_ih (𝑥 −_ℎ 𝑦)) = 0 ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
34		hvsubcl 27874	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ∈ ℋ)
35		his6 27956	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ∈ ℋ → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ))
36	34, 35	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ))
37		hvsubeq0 27925	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → (((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) = 0_ℎ ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
38	36, 37	bitrd 268	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℋ ∧ (𝑇‘𝑦) ∈ ℋ) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
39	21, 38	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦)) ·_ih ((𝑇‘𝑥) −_ℎ (𝑇‘𝑦))) = 0 ↔ (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦)))
40	27, 33, 39	3bitr3rd 299	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) ↔ 𝑥 = 𝑦))
41	40	biimpd 219	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑇 ∈ UniOp ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℋ)) → ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
42	41	ralrimivva 2971	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
43		dff13 6512	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ ↔ (𝑇: ℋ⟶ ℋ ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℋ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℋ ((𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)))
44	4, 42, 43	sylanbrc 698	. 2 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ)
45		df-f1o 5895	. 2 ⊢ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ ↔ (𝑇: ℋ–1-1→ ℋ ∧ 𝑇: ℋ–onto→ ℋ))
46	44, 2, 45	sylanbrc 698	1 ⊢ (𝑇 ∈ UniOp → 𝑇: ℋ–1-1-onto→ ℋ)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 196 ∧ wa 384 ∧ w3a 1037 = wceq 1483 ∈ wcel 1990 ∀wral 2912 ⟶wf 5884 –1-1→wf1 5885 –onto→wfo 5886 –1-1-onto→wf1o 5887 ‘cfv 5888 (class class class)co 6650 0cc0 9936 + caddc 9939 − cmin 10266 ℋchil 27776 ·_ih csp 27779 0_ℎc0v 27781 −_ℎ cmv 27782 UniOpcuo 27806

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-8 1992 ax-9 1999 ax-10 2019 ax-11 2034 ax-12 2047 ax-13 2246 ax-ext 2602 ax-rep 4771 ax-sep 4781 ax-nul 4789 ax-pow 4843 ax-pr 4906 ax-un 6949 ax-resscn 9993 ax-1cn 9994 ax-icn 9995 ax-addcl 9996 ax-addrcl 9997 ax-mulcl 9998 ax-mulrcl 9999 ax-mulcom 10000 ax-addass 10001 ax-mulass 10002 ax-distr 10003 ax-i2m1 10004 ax-1ne0 10005 ax-1rid 10006 ax-rnegex 10007 ax-rrecex 10008 ax-cnre 10009 ax-pre-lttri 10010 ax-pre-lttrn 10011 ax-pre-ltadd 10012 ax-pre-mulgt0 10013 ax-hilex 27856 ax-hfvadd 27857 ax-hvcom 27858 ax-hvass 27859 ax-hv0cl 27860 ax-hvaddid 27861 ax-hfvmul 27862 ax-hvmulid 27863 ax-hvdistr2 27866 ax-hvmul0 27867 ax-hfi 27936 ax-his1 27939 ax-his2 27940 ax-his3 27941 ax-his4 27942

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 385 df-an 386 df-3or 1038 df-3an 1039 df-tru 1486 df-ex 1705 df-nf 1710 df-sb 1881 df-eu 2474 df-mo 2475 df-clab 2609 df-cleq 2615 df-clel 2618 df-nfc 2753 df-ne 2795 df-nel 2898 df-ral 2917 df-rex 2918 df-reu 2919 df-rmo 2920 df-rab 2921 df-v 3202 df-sbc 3436 df-csb 3534 df-dif 3577 df-un 3579 df-in 3581 df-ss 3588 df-nul 3916 df-if 4087 df-pw 4160 df-sn 4178 df-pr 4180 df-op 4184 df-uni 4437 df-iun 4522 df-br 4654 df-opab 4713 df-mpt 4730 df-id 5024 df-po 5035 df-so 5036 df-xp 5120 df-rel 5121 df-cnv 5122 df-co 5123 df-dm 5124 df-rn 5125 df-res 5126 df-ima 5127 df-iota 5851 df-fun 5890 df-fn 5891 df-f 5892 df-f1 5893 df-fo 5894 df-f1o 5895 df-fv 5896 df-riota 6611 df-ov 6653 df-oprab 6654 df-mpt2 6655 df-er 7742 df-en 7956 df-dom 7957 df-sdom 7958 df-pnf 10076 df-mnf 10077 df-xr 10078 df-ltxr 10079 df-le 10080 df-sub 10268 df-neg 10269 df-div 10685 df-2 11079 df-cj 13839 df-re 13840 df-im 13841 df-hvsub 27828 df-unop 28702

This theorem is referenced by: unopnorm 28776 cnvunop 28777 unopadj 28778 unoplin 28779 counop 28780 unopbd 28874

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