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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > dvdscmul | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Multiplication by a constant maintains the divides relation. Theorem 1.1(d) in [ApostolNT] p. 14 (multiplication property of the divides relation). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
dvdscmul | ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝐾 · 𝑀) ∥ (𝐾 · 𝑁))) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 3simpc 1060 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
2 | zmulcl 11426 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 · 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) | |
3 | 2 | 3adant3 1081 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 · 𝑀) ∈ ℤ) |
4 | zmulcl 11426 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) | |
5 | 4 | 3adant2 1080 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
6 | 3, 5 | jca 554 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 · 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐾 · 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) |
7 | simpr 477 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) | |
8 | zcn 11382 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
9 | zcn 11382 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) | |
10 | zcn 11382 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) | |
11 | mul12 10202 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · (𝐾 · 𝑀)) = (𝐾 · (𝑥 · 𝑀))) | |
12 | 8, 9, 10, 11 | syl3an 1368 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 · (𝐾 · 𝑀)) = (𝐾 · (𝑥 · 𝑀))) |
13 | 12 | 3coml 1272 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 · (𝐾 · 𝑀)) = (𝐾 · (𝑥 · 𝑀))) |
14 | 13 | 3expa 1265 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 · (𝐾 · 𝑀)) = (𝐾 · (𝑥 · 𝑀))) |
15 | 14 | 3adantl3 1219 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 · (𝐾 · 𝑀)) = (𝐾 · (𝑥 · 𝑀))) |
16 | oveq2 6658 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → (𝐾 · (𝑥 · 𝑀)) = (𝐾 · 𝑁)) | |
17 | 15, 16 | sylan9eq 2676 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑥 · (𝐾 · 𝑀)) = (𝐾 · 𝑁)) |
18 | 17 | ex 450 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → (𝑥 · (𝐾 · 𝑀)) = (𝐾 · 𝑁))) |
19 | 1, 6, 7, 18 | dvds1lem 14993 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝐾 · 𝑀) ∥ (𝐾 · 𝑁))) |
20 | 19 | 3coml 1272 | 1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∥ 𝑁 → (𝐾 · 𝑀) ∥ (𝐾 · 𝑁))) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 384 ∧ w3a 1037 = wceq 1483 ∈ wcel 1990 class class class wbr 4653 (class class class)co 6650 ℂcc 9934 · cmul 9941 ℤcz 11377 ∥ cdvds 14983 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-8 1992 ax-9 1999 ax-10 2019 ax-11 2034 ax-12 2047 ax-13 2246 ax-ext 2602 ax-sep 4781 ax-nul 4789 ax-pow 4843 ax-pr 4906 ax-un 6949 ax-resscn 9993 ax-1cn 9994 ax-icn 9995 ax-addcl 9996 ax-addrcl 9997 ax-mulcl 9998 ax-mulrcl 9999 ax-mulcom 10000 ax-addass 10001 ax-mulass 10002 ax-distr 10003 ax-i2m1 10004 ax-1ne0 10005 ax-1rid 10006 ax-rnegex 10007 ax-rrecex 10008 ax-cnre 10009 ax-pre-lttri 10010 ax-pre-lttrn 10011 ax-pre-ltadd 10012 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 385 df-an 386 df-3or 1038 df-3an 1039 df-tru 1486 df-ex 1705 df-nf 1710 df-sb 1881 df-eu 2474 df-mo 2475 df-clab 2609 df-cleq 2615 df-clel 2618 df-nfc 2753 df-ne 2795 df-nel 2898 df-ral 2917 df-rex 2918 df-reu 2919 df-rab 2921 df-v 3202 df-sbc 3436 df-csb 3534 df-dif 3577 df-un 3579 df-in 3581 df-ss 3588 df-pss 3590 df-nul 3916 df-if 4087 df-pw 4160 df-sn 4178 df-pr 4180 df-tp 4182 df-op 4184 df-uni 4437 df-iun 4522 df-br 4654 df-opab 4713 df-mpt 4730 df-tr 4753 df-id 5024 df-eprel 5029 df-po 5035 df-so 5036 df-fr 5073 df-we 5075 df-xp 5120 df-rel 5121 df-cnv 5122 df-co 5123 df-dm 5124 df-rn 5125 df-res 5126 df-ima 5127 df-pred 5680 df-ord 5726 df-on 5727 df-lim 5728 df-suc 5729 df-iota 5851 df-fun 5890 df-fn 5891 df-f 5892 df-f1 5893 df-fo 5894 df-f1o 5895 df-fv 5896 df-riota 6611 df-ov 6653 df-oprab 6654 df-mpt2 6655 df-om 7066 df-wrecs 7407 df-recs 7468 df-rdg 7506 df-er 7742 df-en 7956 df-dom 7957 df-sdom 7958 df-pnf 10076 df-mnf 10077 df-ltxr 10079 df-sub 10268 df-neg 10269 df-nn 11021 df-n0 11293 df-z 11378 df-dvds 14984 |
This theorem is referenced by: dvdscmulr 15010 mulgcd 15265 dvdsmulgcd 15274 rpmulgcd2 15370 pcprendvds2 15546 pcpremul 15548 prmreclem1 15620 sylow3lem4 18045 ablfacrp2 18466 dvdsmulf1o 24920 jm2.27a 37572 jm2.27c 37574 |
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