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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > lgssq | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: The Legendre symbol at a square is equal to 1. Together with lgsmod 25048 this implies that the Legendre symbol takes value 1 at every quadratic residue. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Feb-2015.) (Revised by AV, 20-Jul-2021.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
lgssq | ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴↑2) /L 𝑁) = 1) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | simp1l 1085 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) | |
2 | simp2 1062 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) | |
3 | simp1r 1086 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | |
4 | lgsdir 25057 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐴) /L 𝑁) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) · (𝐴 /L 𝑁))) | |
5 | 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4 | syl32anc 1334 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴 · 𝐴) /L 𝑁) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) · (𝐴 /L 𝑁))) |
6 | zcn 11382 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
7 | 6 | adantr 481 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
8 | 7 | 3ad2ant1 1082 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
9 | 8 | sqvald 13005 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (𝐴↑2) = (𝐴 · 𝐴)) |
10 | 9 | oveq1d 6665 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴↑2) /L 𝑁) = ((𝐴 · 𝐴) /L 𝑁)) |
11 | lgscl 25036 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) | |
12 | 1, 2, 11 | syl2anc 693 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
13 | 12 | zred 11482 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℝ) |
14 | absresq 14042 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℝ → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁))↑2) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁)↑2)) | |
15 | 13, 14 | syl 17 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁))↑2) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁)↑2)) |
16 | lgsabs1 25061 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁)) = 1 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)) | |
17 | 16 | adantlr 751 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁)) = 1 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1)) |
18 | 17 | biimp3ar 1433 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁)) = 1) |
19 | 18 | oveq1d 6665 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁))↑2) = (1↑2)) |
20 | sq1 12958 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1↑2) = 1 | |
21 | 19, 20 | syl6eq 2672 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((abs‘(𝐴 /L 𝑁))↑2) = 1) |
22 | 12 | zcnd 11483 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → (𝐴 /L 𝑁) ∈ ℂ) |
23 | 22 | sqvald 13005 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴 /L 𝑁)↑2) = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) · (𝐴 /L 𝑁))) |
24 | 15, 21, 23 | 3eqtr3d 2664 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → 1 = ((𝐴 /L 𝑁) · (𝐴 /L 𝑁))) |
25 | 5, 10, 24 | 3eqtr4d 2666 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝑁) = 1) → ((𝐴↑2) /L 𝑁) = 1) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 196 ∧ wa 384 ∧ w3a 1037 = wceq 1483 ∈ wcel 1990 ≠ wne 2794 ‘cfv 5888 (class class class)co 6650 ℂcc 9934 ℝcr 9935 0cc0 9936 1c1 9937 · cmul 9941 2c2 11070 ℤcz 11377 ↑cexp 12860 abscabs 13974 gcd cgcd 15216 /L clgs 25019 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-8 1992 ax-9 1999 ax-10 2019 ax-11 2034 ax-12 2047 ax-13 2246 ax-ext 2602 ax-rep 4771 ax-sep 4781 ax-nul 4789 ax-pow 4843 ax-pr 4906 ax-un 6949 ax-cnex 9992 ax-resscn 9993 ax-1cn 9994 ax-icn 9995 ax-addcl 9996 ax-addrcl 9997 ax-mulcl 9998 ax-mulrcl 9999 ax-mulcom 10000 ax-addass 10001 ax-mulass 10002 ax-distr 10003 ax-i2m1 10004 ax-1ne0 10005 ax-1rid 10006 ax-rnegex 10007 ax-rrecex 10008 ax-cnre 10009 ax-pre-lttri 10010 ax-pre-lttrn 10011 ax-pre-ltadd 10012 ax-pre-mulgt0 10013 ax-pre-sup 10014 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 385 df-an 386 df-3or 1038 df-3an 1039 df-tru 1486 df-ex 1705 df-nf 1710 df-sb 1881 df-eu 2474 df-mo 2475 df-clab 2609 df-cleq 2615 df-clel 2618 df-nfc 2753 df-ne 2795 df-nel 2898 df-ral 2917 df-rex 2918 df-reu 2919 df-rmo 2920 df-rab 2921 df-v 3202 df-sbc 3436 df-csb 3534 df-dif 3577 df-un 3579 df-in 3581 df-ss 3588 df-pss 3590 df-nul 3916 df-if 4087 df-pw 4160 df-sn 4178 df-pr 4180 df-tp 4182 df-op 4184 df-uni 4437 df-int 4476 df-iun 4522 df-br 4654 df-opab 4713 df-mpt 4730 df-tr 4753 df-id 5024 df-eprel 5029 df-po 5035 df-so 5036 df-fr 5073 df-we 5075 df-xp 5120 df-rel 5121 df-cnv 5122 df-co 5123 df-dm 5124 df-rn 5125 df-res 5126 df-ima 5127 df-pred 5680 df-ord 5726 df-on 5727 df-lim 5728 df-suc 5729 df-iota 5851 df-fun 5890 df-fn 5891 df-f 5892 df-f1 5893 df-fo 5894 df-f1o 5895 df-fv 5896 df-riota 6611 df-ov 6653 df-oprab 6654 df-mpt2 6655 df-om 7066 df-1st 7168 df-2nd 7169 df-wrecs 7407 df-recs 7468 df-rdg 7506 df-1o 7560 df-2o 7561 df-oadd 7564 df-er 7742 df-map 7859 df-en 7956 df-dom 7957 df-sdom 7958 df-fin 7959 df-sup 8348 df-inf 8349 df-card 8765 df-cda 8990 df-pnf 10076 df-mnf 10077 df-xr 10078 df-ltxr 10079 df-le 10080 df-sub 10268 df-neg 10269 df-div 10685 df-nn 11021 df-2 11079 df-3 11080 df-4 11081 df-5 11082 df-6 11083 df-7 11084 df-8 11085 df-9 11086 df-n0 11293 df-xnn0 11364 df-z 11378 df-uz 11688 df-q 11789 df-rp 11833 df-fz 12327 df-fzo 12466 df-fl 12593 df-mod 12669 df-seq 12802 df-exp 12861 df-hash 13118 df-cj 13839 df-re 13840 df-im 13841 df-sqrt 13975 df-abs 13976 df-dvds 14984 df-gcd 15217 df-prm 15386 df-phi 15471 df-pc 15542 df-lgs 25020 |
This theorem is referenced by: 1lgs 25065 lgsmulsqcoprm 25068 lgsqr 25076 lgsquad2lem2 25110 |
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