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Theorem lkrlss 34382
Description: The kernel of a linear functional is a subspace. (nlelshi 28919 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 16-Apr-2014.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
lkrlss.f  |-  F  =  (LFnl `  W )
lkrlss.k  |-  K  =  (LKer `  W )
lkrlss.s  |-  S  =  ( LSubSp `  W )
Assertion
Ref Expression
lkrlss  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  ( K `  G )  e.  S )

Proof of Theorem lkrlss
Dummy variables  x  r  y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 eqid 2622 . . . 4  |-  ( Base `  W )  =  (
Base `  W )
2 eqid 2622 . . . 4  |-  (Scalar `  W )  =  (Scalar `  W )
3 eqid 2622 . . . 4  |-  ( 0g
`  (Scalar `  W )
)  =  ( 0g
`  (Scalar `  W )
)
4 lkrlss.f . . . 4  |-  F  =  (LFnl `  W )
5 lkrlss.k . . . 4  |-  K  =  (LKer `  W )
61, 2, 3, 4, 5lkrval2 34377 . . 3  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  ( K `  G )  =  { x  e.  (
Base `  W )  |  ( G `  x )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) } )
7 ssrab2 3687 . . 3  |-  { x  e.  ( Base `  W
)  |  ( G `
 x )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) } 
C_  ( Base `  W
)
86, 7syl6eqss 3655 . 2  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  ( K `  G )  C_  ( Base `  W
) )
9 eqid 2622 . . . . . 6  |-  ( 0g
`  W )  =  ( 0g `  W
)
101, 9lmod0vcl 18892 . . . . 5  |-  ( W  e.  LMod  ->  ( 0g
`  W )  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
1110adantr 481 . . . 4  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  ( 0g `  W )  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
122, 3, 9, 4lfl0 34352 . . . 4  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  ( G `  ( 0g `  W ) )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
131, 2, 3, 4, 5ellkr 34376 . . . 4  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  (
( 0g `  W
)  e.  ( K `
 G )  <->  ( ( 0g `  W )  e.  ( Base `  W
)  /\  ( G `  ( 0g `  W
) )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ) ) )
1411, 12, 13mpbir2and 957 . . 3  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  ( 0g `  W )  e.  ( K `  G
) )
15 ne0i 3921 . . 3  |-  ( ( 0g `  W )  e.  ( K `  G )  ->  ( K `  G )  =/=  (/) )
1614, 15syl 17 . 2  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  ( K `  G )  =/=  (/) )
17 simplll 798 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  W  e.  LMod )
18 simplr 792 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
19 simpllr 799 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  G  e.  F )
20 simprl 794 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  x  e.  ( K `  G
) )
211, 4, 5lkrcl 34379 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F  /\  x  e.  ( K `  G
) )  ->  x  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
2217, 19, 20, 21syl3anc 1326 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  x  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
23 eqid 2622 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( .s
`  W )  =  ( .s `  W
)
24 eqid 2622 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W )
)  =  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W )
)
251, 2, 23, 24lmodvscl 18880 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W ) )  /\  x  e.  ( Base `  W ) )  -> 
( r ( .s
`  W ) x )  e.  ( Base `  W ) )
2617, 18, 22, 25syl3anc 1326 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
r ( .s `  W ) x )  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
27 simprr 796 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  y  e.  ( K `  G
) )
281, 4, 5lkrcl 34379 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G
) )  ->  y  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
2917, 19, 27, 28syl3anc 1326 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  y  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
30 eqid 2622 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( +g  `  W )  =  ( +g  `  W )
311, 30lmodvacl 18877 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  (
r ( .s `  W ) x )  e.  ( Base `  W
)  /\  y  e.  ( Base `  W )
)  ->  ( (
r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W
) y )  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
3217, 26, 29, 31syl3anc 1326 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
( r ( .s
`  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W
) y )  e.  ( Base `  W
) )
33 eqid 2622 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( +g  `  (Scalar `  W )
)  =  ( +g  `  (Scalar `  W )
)
34 eqid 2622 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( .r
`  (Scalar `  W )
)  =  ( .r
`  (Scalar `  W )
)
351, 30, 2, 23, 24, 33, 34, 4lfli 34348 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F  /\  (
r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W )
)  /\  x  e.  ( Base `  W )  /\  y  e.  ( Base `  W ) ) )  ->  ( G `  ( ( r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W ) y ) )  =  ( ( r ( .r `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( G `  x
) ) ( +g  `  (Scalar `  W )
) ( G `  y ) ) )
3617, 19, 18, 22, 29, 35syl113anc 1338 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  ( G `  ( (
r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W
) y ) )  =  ( ( r ( .r `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( G `  x ) ) ( +g  `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( G `  y ) ) )
372, 3, 4, 5lkrf0 34380 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F  /\  x  e.  ( K `  G
) )  ->  ( G `  x )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
3817, 19, 20, 37syl3anc 1326 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  ( G `  x )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
3938oveq2d 6666 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
r ( .r `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( G `  x
) )  =  ( r ( .r `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ) )
402lmodring 18871 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( W  e.  LMod  ->  (Scalar `  W )  e.  Ring )
4117, 40syl 17 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (Scalar `  W )  e.  Ring )
4224, 34, 3ringrz 18588 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( (Scalar `  W )  e.  Ring  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  -> 
( r ( .r
`  (Scalar `  W )
) ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )  =  ( 0g
`  (Scalar `  W )
) )
4341, 18, 42syl2anc 693 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
r ( .r `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
4439, 43eqtrd 2656 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
r ( .r `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( G `  x
) )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
452, 3, 4, 5lkrf0 34380 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G
) )  ->  ( G `  y )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
4617, 19, 27, 45syl3anc 1326 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  ( G `  y )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
4744, 46oveq12d 6668 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
( r ( .r
`  (Scalar `  W )
) ( G `  x ) ) ( +g  `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( G `  y ) )  =  ( ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( +g  `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ) )
482lmodfgrp 18872 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( W  e.  LMod  ->  (Scalar `  W )  e.  Grp )
4917, 48syl 17 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (Scalar `  W )  e.  Grp )
5024, 3grpidcl 17450 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( (Scalar `  W )  e.  Grp  ->  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) )  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
5149, 50syl 17 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W
) )  e.  (
Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )
5224, 33, 3grplid 17452 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( (Scalar `  W )  e.  Grp  /\  ( 0g
`  (Scalar `  W )
)  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W )
) )  ->  (
( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( +g  `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
5349, 51, 52syl2anc 693 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( +g  `  (Scalar `  W ) ) ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
5436, 47, 533eqtrd 2660 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  ( G `  ( (
r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W
) y ) )  =  ( 0g `  (Scalar `  W ) ) )
551, 2, 3, 4, 5ellkr 34376 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  (
( ( r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W ) y )  e.  ( K `  G )  <->  ( (
( r ( .s
`  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W
) y )  e.  ( Base `  W
)  /\  ( G `  ( ( r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W ) y ) )  =  ( 0g
`  (Scalar `  W )
) ) ) )
5655ad2antrr 762 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
( ( r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W ) y )  e.  ( K `  G )  <->  ( (
( r ( .s
`  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W
) y )  e.  ( Base `  W
)  /\  ( G `  ( ( r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W ) y ) )  =  ( 0g
`  (Scalar `  W )
) ) ) )
5732, 54, 56mpbir2and 957 . . . 4  |-  ( ( ( ( W  e. 
LMod  /\  G  e.  F
)  /\  r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  /\  ( x  e.  ( K `  G )  /\  y  e.  ( K `  G )
) )  ->  (
( r ( .s
`  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W
) y )  e.  ( K `  G
) )
5857ralrimivva 2971 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  /\  r  e.  (
Base `  (Scalar `  W
) ) )  ->  A. x  e.  ( K `  G ) A. y  e.  ( K `  G )
( ( r ( .s `  W ) x ) ( +g  `  W ) y )  e.  ( K `  G ) )
5958ralrimiva 2966 . 2  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  A. r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W ) ) A. x  e.  ( K `  G ) A. y  e.  ( K `  G
) ( ( r ( .s `  W
) x ) ( +g  `  W ) y )  e.  ( K `  G ) )
60 lkrlss.s . . 3  |-  S  =  ( LSubSp `  W )
612, 24, 1, 30, 23, 60islss 18935 . 2  |-  ( ( K `  G )  e.  S  <->  ( ( K `  G )  C_  ( Base `  W
)  /\  ( K `  G )  =/=  (/)  /\  A. r  e.  ( Base `  (Scalar `  W )
) A. x  e.  ( K `  G
) A. y  e.  ( K `  G
) ( ( r ( .s `  W
) x ) ( +g  `  W ) y )  e.  ( K `  G ) ) )
628, 16, 59, 61syl3anbrc 1246 1  |-  ( ( W  e.  LMod  /\  G  e.  F )  ->  ( K `  G )  e.  S )
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:    -> wi 4    <-> wb 196    /\ wa 384    = wceq 1483    e. wcel 1990    =/= wne 2794   A.wral 2912   {crab 2916    C_ wss 3574   (/)c0 3915   ` cfv 5888  (class class class)co 6650   Basecbs 15857   +g cplusg 15941   .rcmulr 15942  Scalarcsca 15944   .scvsca 15945   0gc0g 16100   Grpcgrp 17422   Ringcrg 18547   LModclmod 18863   LSubSpclss 18932  LFnlclfn 34344  LKerclk 34372
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-cnex 9992  ax-resscn 9993  ax-1cn 9994  ax-icn 9995  ax-addcl 9996  ax-addrcl 9997  ax-mulcl 9998  ax-mulrcl 9999  ax-mulcom 10000  ax-addass 10001  ax-mulass 10002  ax-distr 10003  ax-i2m1 10004  ax-1ne0 10005  ax-1rid 10006  ax-rnegex 10007  ax-rrecex 10008  ax-cnre 10009  ax-pre-lttri 10010  ax-pre-lttrn 10011  ax-pre-ltadd 10012  ax-pre-mulgt0 10013
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3or 1038  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-nel 2898  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rmo 2920  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-pss 3590  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-tp 4182  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-iun 4522  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-tr 4753  df-id 5024  df-eprel 5029  df-po 5035  df-so 5036  df-fr 5073  df-we 5075  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-pred 5680  df-ord 5726  df-on 5727  df-lim 5728  df-suc 5729  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-riota 6611  df-ov 6653  df-oprab 6654  df-mpt2 6655  df-om 7066  df-1st 7168  df-2nd 7169  df-wrecs 7407  df-recs 7468  df-rdg 7506  df-er 7742  df-map 7859  df-en 7956  df-dom 7957  df-sdom 7958  df-pnf 10076  df-mnf 10077  df-xr 10078  df-ltxr 10079  df-le 10080  df-sub 10268  df-neg 10269  df-nn 11021  df-2 11079  df-ndx 15860  df-slot 15861  df-base 15863  df-sets 15864  df-plusg 15954  df-0g 16102  df-mgm 17242  df-sgrp 17284  df-mnd 17295  df-grp 17425  df-minusg 17426  df-sbg 17427  df-mgp 18490  df-ur 18502  df-ring 18549  df-lmod 18865  df-lss 18933  df-lfl 34345  df-lkr 34373
This theorem is referenced by:  lkrssv  34383  lkrlsp  34389  lkrlsp3  34391  lkrshp  34392  lclkrlem2f  36801  lclkrlem2n  36809  lclkrlem2v  36817  lcfrlem25  36856  lcfrlem35  36866
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