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Theorem jensenlem1 24713

Description: Lemma for jensen 24715. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 4-Jun-2016.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
jensen.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ⊆ ℝ)
jensen.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐷⟶ℝ)
jensen.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑎 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑏 ∈ 𝐷)) → (𝑎[,]𝑏) ⊆ 𝐷)
jensen.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
jensen.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇:𝐴⟶(0[,)+∞))
jensen.6	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋:𝐴⟶𝐷)
jensen.7	⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (ℂ_fld Σ_g 𝑇))
jensen.8	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝑡 ∈ (0[,]1))) → (𝐹‘((𝑡 · 𝑥) + ((1 − 𝑡) · 𝑦))) ≤ ((𝑡 · (𝐹‘𝑥)) + ((1 − 𝑡) · (𝐹‘𝑦))))
jensenlem.1	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
jensenlem.2	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ⊆ 𝐴)
jensenlem.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵))
jensenlem.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
jensenlem1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝐷,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝜑,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝐹,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑇,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑋,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑧,𝑎,𝐵,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 𝑡,𝐿,𝑥,𝑦 𝑆,𝑎,𝑏,𝑡,𝑥,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑧) 𝐴(𝑧) 𝐷(𝑧) 𝑆(𝑧) 𝑇(𝑧) 𝐹(𝑧) 𝐿(𝑧,𝑎,𝑏) 𝑋(𝑧)

**Proof of Theorem jensenlem1**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cnfldbas 19750	. . . 4 ⊢ ℂ = (Base‘ℂ_fld)
2		cnfldadd 19751	. . . 4 ⊢ + = (+_g‘ℂ_fld)
3		cnring 19768	. . . . 5 ⊢ ℂ_fld ∈ Ring
4		ringcmn 18581	. . . . 5 ⊢ (ℂ_fld ∈ Ring → ℂ_fld ∈ CMnd)
5	3, 4	mp1i 13	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ_fld ∈ CMnd)
6		jensen.4	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7		jensenlem.2	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ⊆ 𝐴)
8	7	unssad 3790	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)
9		ssfi 8180	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
10	6, 8, 9	syl2anc 693	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)
11		rge0ssre 12280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℝ
12		ax-resscn 9993	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
13	11, 12	sstri 3612	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,)+∞) ⊆ ℂ
14	8	sselda 3603	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
15		jensen.5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇:𝐴⟶(0[,)+∞))
16	15	ffvelrnda 6359	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
17	14, 16	syldan 487	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
18	13, 17	sseldi 3601	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑇‘𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
19	7	unssbd 3791	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑧} ⊆ 𝐴)
20		vex 3203	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑧 ∈ V
21	20	snss 4316	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ {𝑧} ⊆ 𝐴)
22	19, 21	sylibr 224	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐴)
23		jensenlem.1	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
24	15, 22	ffvelrnd 6360	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝑧) ∈ (0[,)+∞))
25	13, 24	sseldi 3601	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇‘𝑧) ∈ ℂ)
26		fveq2 6191	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑇‘𝑥) = (𝑇‘𝑧))
27	1, 2, 5, 10, 18, 22, 23, 25, 26	gsumunsn 18359	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
28	15, 7	feqresmpt 6250	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})) = (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥)))
29	28	oveq2d 6666	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}))) = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}) ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))))
30	15, 8	feqresmpt 6250	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥)))
31	30	oveq2d 6666	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))))
32	31	oveq1d 6665	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧)) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑇‘𝑥))) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
33	27, 29, 32	3eqtr4d 2666	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧}))) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧)))
34		jensenlem.l	. 2 ⊢ 𝐿 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ (𝐵 ∪ {𝑧})))
35		jensenlem.s	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 = (ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵))
36	35	oveq1i 6660	. 2 ⊢ (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)) = ((ℂ_fld Σ_g (𝑇 ↾ 𝐵)) + (𝑇‘𝑧))
37	33, 34, 36	3eqtr4g 2681	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 = (𝑆 + (𝑇‘𝑧)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 384 ∧ w3a 1037 = wceq 1483 ∈ wcel 1990 ∪ cun 3572 ⊆ wss 3574 {csn 4177 class class class wbr 4653 ↦ cmpt 4729 ↾ cres 5116 ⟶wf 5884 ‘cfv 5888 (class class class)co 6650 Fincfn 7955 ℂcc 9934 ℝcr 9935 0cc0 9936 1c1 9937 + caddc 9939 · cmul 9941 +∞cpnf 10071 < clt 10074 ≤ cle 10075 − cmin 10266 [,)cico 12177 [,]cicc 12178 Σ_g cgsu 16101 CMndccmn 18193 Ringcrg 18547 ℂ_fldccnfld 19746

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-8 1992 ax-9 1999 ax-10 2019 ax-11 2034 ax-12 2047 ax-13 2246 ax-ext 2602 ax-rep 4771 ax-sep 4781 ax-nul 4789 ax-pow 4843 ax-pr 4906 ax-un 6949 ax-inf2 8538 ax-cnex 9992 ax-resscn 9993 ax-1cn 9994 ax-icn 9995 ax-addcl 9996 ax-addrcl 9997 ax-mulcl 9998 ax-mulrcl 9999 ax-mulcom 10000 ax-addass 10001 ax-mulass 10002 ax-distr 10003 ax-i2m1 10004 ax-1ne0 10005 ax-1rid 10006 ax-rnegex 10007 ax-rrecex 10008 ax-cnre 10009 ax-pre-lttri 10010 ax-pre-lttrn 10011 ax-pre-ltadd 10012 ax-pre-mulgt0 10013 ax-addf 10015 ax-mulf 10016

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 385 df-an 386 df-3or 1038 df-3an 1039 df-tru 1486 df-ex 1705 df-nf 1710 df-sb 1881 df-eu 2474 df-mo 2475 df-clab 2609 df-cleq 2615 df-clel 2618 df-nfc 2753 df-ne 2795 df-nel 2898 df-ral 2917 df-rex 2918 df-reu 2919 df-rmo 2920 df-rab 2921 df-v 3202 df-sbc 3436 df-csb 3534 df-dif 3577 df-un 3579 df-in 3581 df-ss 3588 df-pss 3590 df-nul 3916 df-if 4087 df-pw 4160 df-sn 4178 df-pr 4180 df-tp 4182 df-op 4184 df-uni 4437 df-int 4476 df-iun 4522 df-iin 4523 df-br 4654 df-opab 4713 df-mpt 4730 df-tr 4753 df-id 5024 df-eprel 5029 df-po 5035 df-so 5036 df-fr 5073 df-se 5074 df-we 5075 df-xp 5120 df-rel 5121 df-cnv 5122 df-co 5123 df-dm 5124 df-rn 5125 df-res 5126 df-ima 5127 df-pred 5680 df-ord 5726 df-on 5727 df-lim 5728 df-suc 5729 df-iota 5851 df-fun 5890 df-fn 5891 df-f 5892 df-f1 5893 df-fo 5894 df-f1o 5895 df-fv 5896 df-isom 5897 df-riota 6611 df-ov 6653 df-oprab 6654 df-mpt2 6655 df-of 6897 df-om 7066 df-1st 7168 df-2nd 7169 df-supp 7296 df-wrecs 7407 df-recs 7468 df-rdg 7506 df-1o 7560 df-oadd 7564 df-er 7742 df-en 7956 df-dom 7957 df-sdom 7958 df-fin 7959 df-fsupp 8276 df-oi 8415 df-card 8765 df-pnf 10076 df-mnf 10077 df-xr 10078 df-ltxr 10079 df-le 10080 df-sub 10268 df-neg 10269 df-nn 11021 df-2 11079 df-3 11080 df-4 11081 df-5 11082 df-6 11083 df-7 11084 df-8 11085 df-9 11086 df-n0 11293 df-z 11378 df-dec 11494 df-uz 11688 df-ico 12181 df-fz 12327 df-fzo 12466 df-seq 12802 df-hash 13118 df-struct 15859 df-ndx 15860 df-slot 15861 df-base 15863 df-sets 15864 df-ress 15865 df-plusg 15954 df-mulr 15955 df-starv 15956 df-tset 15960 df-ple 15961 df-ds 15964 df-unif 15965 df-0g 16102 df-gsum 16103 df-mre 16246 df-mrc 16247 df-acs 16249 df-mgm 17242 df-sgrp 17284 df-mnd 17295 df-submnd 17336 df-grp 17425 df-minusg 17426 df-mulg 17541 df-cntz 17750 df-cmn 18195 df-abl 18196 df-mgp 18490 df-ur 18502 df-ring 18549 df-cring 18550 df-cnfld 19747

This theorem is referenced by: jensenlem2 24714

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