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Theorem zringunit 19836
Description: The units of  ZZ are the integers with norm  1, i.e.  1 and  -u 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Dec-2014.) (Revised by AV, 10-Jun-2019.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
zringunit  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit ` ring )  <->  ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 ) )

Proof of Theorem zringunit
StepHypRef Expression
1 zringbas 19824 . . . 4  |-  ZZ  =  ( Base ` ring )
2 eqid 2622 . . . 4  |-  (Unit ` ring )  =  (Unit ` ring )
31, 2unitcl 18659 . . 3  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit ` ring )  ->  A  e.  ZZ )
4 zsubrg 19799 . . . . . . 7  |-  ZZ  e.  (SubRing ` fld )
5 zgz 15637 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( x  e.  ZZ  ->  x  e.  ZZ[_i]
)
65ssriv 3607 . . . . . . 7  |-  ZZ  C_  ZZ[_i]
7 gzsubrg 19800 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ZZ[_i]  e.  (SubRing ` fld )
8 eqid 2622 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  (flds  ZZ[_i]
)  =  (flds  ZZ[_i]
)
98subsubrg 18806 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ZZ[_i]  e.  (SubRing ` fld )  ->  ( ZZ  e.  (SubRing `  (flds  ZZ[_i]
) )  <->  ( ZZ  e.  (SubRing ` fld )  /\  ZZ  C_  ZZ[_i] ) ) )
107, 9ax-mp 5 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ZZ  e.  (SubRing `  (flds  ZZ[_i] ) )  <->  ( ZZ  e.  (SubRing ` fld )  /\  ZZ  C_  ZZ[_i] ) )
114, 6, 10mpbir2an 955 . . . . . 6  |-  ZZ  e.  (SubRing `  (flds  ZZ[_i] ) )
12 df-zring 19819 . . . . . . . 8  |-ring  =  (flds  ZZ )
13 ressabs 15939 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ZZ[_i] 
e.  (SubRing ` fld )  /\  ZZ  C_  ZZ[_i] )  ->  ( (flds  ZZ[_i]
)s 
ZZ )  =  (flds  ZZ ) )
147, 6, 13mp2an 708 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( (flds  ZZ[_i] )s  ZZ )  =  (flds  ZZ )
1512, 14eqtr4i 2647 . . . . . . 7  |-ring  =  ( (flds  ZZ[_i] )s  ZZ )
16 eqid 2622 . . . . . . 7  |-  (Unit `  (flds  ZZ[_i] ) )  =  (Unit `  (flds  ZZ[_i] ) )
1715, 16, 2subrguss 18795 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ZZ  e.  (SubRing `  (flds  ZZ[_i] ) )  -> 
(Unit ` ring )  C_  (Unit `  (flds  ZZ[_i] ) ) )
1811, 17ax-mp 5 . . . . 5  |-  (Unit ` ring )  C_  (Unit `  (flds  ZZ[_i]
) )
1918sseli 3599 . . . 4  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit ` ring )  ->  A  e.  (Unit `  (flds  ZZ[_i]
) ) )
208gzrngunit 19812 . . . . 5  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit `  (flds  ZZ[_i] ) )  <->  ( A  e.  ZZ[_i]  /\  ( abs `  A
)  =  1 ) )
2120simprbi 480 . . . 4  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit `  (flds  ZZ[_i] ) )  -> 
( abs `  A
)  =  1 )
2219, 21syl 17 . . 3  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit ` ring )  ->  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )
233, 22jca 554 . 2  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit ` ring )  ->  ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 ) )
24 zcn 11382 . . . . 5  |-  ( A  e.  ZZ  ->  A  e.  CC )
2524adantr 481 . . . 4  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  ->  A  e.  CC )
26 simpr 477 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( abs `  A
)  =  1 )
27 ax-1ne0 10005 . . . . . . 7  |-  1  =/=  0
2827a1i 11 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
1  =/=  0 )
2926, 28eqnetrd 2861 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( abs `  A
)  =/=  0 )
30 fveq2 6191 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( A  =  0  ->  ( abs `  A )  =  ( abs `  0
) )
31 abs0 14025 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( abs `  0 )  =  0
3230, 31syl6eq 2672 . . . . . 6  |-  ( A  =  0  ->  ( abs `  A )  =  0 )
3332necon3i 2826 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( abs `  A )  =/=  0  ->  A  =/=  0 )
3429, 33syl 17 . . . 4  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  ->  A  =/=  0 )
35 eldifsn 4317 . . . 4  |-  ( A  e.  ( CC  \  { 0 } )  <-> 
( A  e.  CC  /\  A  =/=  0 ) )
3625, 34, 35sylanbrc 698 . . 3  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  ->  A  e.  ( CC  \  { 0 } ) )
37 simpl 473 . . 3  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  ->  A  e.  ZZ )
38 cnfldinv 19777 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  A  =/=  0 )  -> 
( ( invr ` fld ) `  A )  =  ( 1  /  A ) )
3925, 34, 38syl2anc 693 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( ( invr ` fld ) `  A )  =  ( 1  /  A ) )
40 zre 11381 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( A  e.  ZZ  ->  A  e.  RR )
4140adantr 481 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  ->  A  e.  RR )
42 absresq 14042 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( A  e.  RR  ->  (
( abs `  A
) ^ 2 )  =  ( A ^
2 ) )
4341, 42syl 17 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( ( abs `  A
) ^ 2 )  =  ( A ^
2 ) )
4426oveq1d 6665 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( ( abs `  A
) ^ 2 )  =  ( 1 ^ 2 ) )
45 sq1 12958 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( 1 ^ 2 )  =  1
4644, 45syl6eq 2672 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( ( abs `  A
) ^ 2 )  =  1 )
4725sqvald 13005 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( A ^ 2 )  =  ( A  x.  A ) )
4843, 46, 473eqtr3rd 2665 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( A  x.  A
)  =  1 )
49 1cnd 10056 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
1  e.  CC )
5049, 25, 25, 34divmuld 10823 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( ( 1  /  A )  =  A  <-> 
( A  x.  A
)  =  1 ) )
5148, 50mpbird 247 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( 1  /  A
)  =  A )
5239, 51eqtrd 2656 . . . 4  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( ( invr ` fld ) `  A )  =  A )
5352, 37eqeltrd 2701 . . 3  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  -> 
( ( invr ` fld ) `  A )  e.  ZZ )
54 cnfldbas 19750 . . . . . 6  |-  CC  =  ( Base ` fld )
55 cnfld0 19770 . . . . . 6  |-  0  =  ( 0g ` fld )
56 cndrng 19775 . . . . . 6  |-fld  e.  DivRing
5754, 55, 56drngui 18753 . . . . 5  |-  ( CC 
\  { 0 } )  =  (Unit ` fld )
58 eqid 2622 . . . . 5  |-  ( invr ` fld )  =  ( invr ` fld )
5912, 57, 2, 58subrgunit 18798 . . . 4  |-  ( ZZ  e.  (SubRing ` fld )  ->  ( A  e.  (Unit ` ring )  <->  ( A  e.  ( CC  \  {
0 } )  /\  A  e.  ZZ  /\  (
( invr ` fld ) `  A )  e.  ZZ ) ) )
604, 59ax-mp 5 . . 3  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit ` ring )  <->  ( A  e.  ( CC  \  {
0 } )  /\  A  e.  ZZ  /\  (
( invr ` fld ) `  A )  e.  ZZ ) )
6136, 37, 53, 60syl3anbrc 1246 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 )  ->  A  e.  (Unit ` ring ) )
6223, 61impbii 199 1  |-  ( A  e.  (Unit ` ring )  <->  ( A  e.  ZZ  /\  ( abs `  A )  =  1 ) )
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:    <-> wb 196    /\ wa 384    /\ w3a 1037    = wceq 1483    e. wcel 1990    =/= wne 2794    \ cdif 3571    C_ wss 3574   {csn 4177   ` cfv 5888  (class class class)co 6650   CCcc 9934   RRcr 9935   0cc0 9936   1c1 9937    x. cmul 9941    / cdiv 10684   2c2 11070   ZZcz 11377   ^cexp 12860   abscabs 13974   ZZ[_i]cgz 15633   ↾s cress 15858  Unitcui 18639   invrcinvr 18671  SubRingcsubrg 18776  ℂfldccnfld 19746  ℤringzring 19818
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-cnex 9992  ax-resscn 9993  ax-1cn 9994  ax-icn 9995  ax-addcl 9996  ax-addrcl 9997  ax-mulcl 9998  ax-mulrcl 9999  ax-mulcom 10000  ax-addass 10001  ax-mulass 10002  ax-distr 10003  ax-i2m1 10004  ax-1ne0 10005  ax-1rid 10006  ax-rnegex 10007  ax-rrecex 10008  ax-cnre 10009  ax-pre-lttri 10010  ax-pre-lttrn 10011  ax-pre-ltadd 10012  ax-pre-mulgt0 10013  ax-pre-sup 10014  ax-addf 10015  ax-mulf 10016
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3or 1038  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-nel 2898  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rmo 2920  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-pss 3590  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-tp 4182  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-int 4476  df-iun 4522  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-tr 4753  df-id 5024  df-eprel 5029  df-po 5035  df-so 5036  df-fr 5073  df-we 5075  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-pred 5680  df-ord 5726  df-on 5727  df-lim 5728  df-suc 5729  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-riota 6611  df-ov 6653  df-oprab 6654  df-mpt2 6655  df-om 7066  df-1st 7168  df-2nd 7169  df-tpos 7352  df-wrecs 7407  df-recs 7468  df-rdg 7506  df-1o 7560  df-oadd 7564  df-er 7742  df-en 7956  df-dom 7957  df-sdom 7958  df-fin 7959  df-sup 8348  df-pnf 10076  df-mnf 10077  df-xr 10078  df-ltxr 10079  df-le 10080  df-sub 10268  df-neg 10269  df-div 10685  df-nn 11021  df-2 11079  df-3 11080  df-4 11081  df-5 11082  df-6 11083  df-7 11084  df-8 11085  df-9 11086  df-n0 11293  df-z 11378  df-dec 11494  df-uz 11688  df-rp 11833  df-fz 12327  df-seq 12802  df-exp 12861  df-cj 13839  df-re 13840  df-im 13841  df-sqrt 13975  df-abs 13976  df-gz 15634  df-struct 15859  df-ndx 15860  df-slot 15861  df-base 15863  df-sets 15864  df-ress 15865  df-plusg 15954  df-mulr 15955  df-starv 15956  df-tset 15960  df-ple 15961  df-ds 15964  df-unif 15965  df-0g 16102  df-mgm 17242  df-sgrp 17284  df-mnd 17295  df-grp 17425  df-minusg 17426  df-subg 17591  df-cmn 18195  df-mgp 18490  df-ur 18502  df-ring 18549  df-cring 18550  df-oppr 18623  df-dvdsr 18641  df-unit 18642  df-invr 18672  df-dvr 18683  df-drng 18749  df-subrg 18778  df-cnfld 19747  df-zring 19819
This theorem is referenced by:  zringndrg  19838  prmirredlem  19841  qqhval2lem  30025
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