dvntaylp0 - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem dvntaylp0 24126

Description: The first 𝑁 derivatives of the Taylor polynomial at 𝐵 match the derivatives of the function from which it is derived. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Jan-2017.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
dvntaylp0.s	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
dvntaylp0.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
dvntaylp0.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
dvntaylp0.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁))
dvntaylp0.b	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
dvntaylp0.t	⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
dvntaylp0	⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))

Proof of Theorem dvntaylp0 Dummy variable 𝑘 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dvntaylp0.m	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁))
2		elfz3nn0 12434	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
3	1, 2	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
4	3	nn0cnd 11353	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
5		elfznn0 12433	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
6	1, 5	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
7	6	nn0cnd 11353	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
8	4, 7	npcand 10396	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀) = 𝑁)
9	8	oveq1d 6665	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵) = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))
10		dvntaylp0.t	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑇 = (𝑁(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)
11	9, 10	syl6eqr 2674	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵) = 𝑇)
12	11	oveq2d 6666	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵)) = (ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇))
13	12	fveq1d 6193	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))‘𝑀) = ((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀))
14		dvntaylp0.s	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ})
15		dvntaylp0.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
16		dvntaylp0.a	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)
17		fznn0sub 12373	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ (0...𝑁) → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
18	1, 17	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
19		dvntaylp0.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
20	8	fveq2d 6195	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
21	20	dmeqd 5326	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)) = dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
22	19, 21	eleqtrrd 2704	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)))
23	14, 15, 16, 6, 18, 22	dvntaylp 24125	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 (((𝑁 − 𝑀) + 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl 𝐹)𝐵))‘𝑀) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵))
24	13, 23	eqtr3d 2658	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵))
25	24	fveq1d 6193	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵))
26		cnex 10017	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
27	26	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
28		elpm2r 7875	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ 𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ}) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑆)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
29	27, 14, 15, 16, 28	syl22anc 1327	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆))
30		dvnf 23690	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)⟶ℂ)
31	14, 29, 6, 30	syl3anc 1326	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀):dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)⟶ℂ)
32		dvnbss 23691	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀) → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
33	14, 29, 6, 32	syl3anc 1326	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ dom 𝐹)
34		fdm 6051	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ → dom 𝐹 = 𝐴)
35	15, 34	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐹 = 𝐴)
36	33, 35	sseqtrd 3641	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ 𝐴)
37	36, 16	sstrd 3613	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀) ⊆ 𝑆)
38	18	orcd 407	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀ ∨ (𝑁 − 𝑀) = +∞))
39		dvnadd 23692	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑆 ∈ {ℝ, ℂ} ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑_pm 𝑆)) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑁 − 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)) → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))))
40	14, 29, 6, 18, 39	syl22anc 1327	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))))
41	7, 4	pncan3d 10395	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀)) = 𝑁)
42	41	fveq2d 6195	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘(𝑀 + (𝑁 − 𝑀))) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
43	40, 42	eqtrd 2656	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
44	43	dmeqd 5326	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)) = dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑁))
45	19, 44	eleqtrrd 2704	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘(𝑁 − 𝑀)))
46	14, 31, 37, 18, 45	taylplem1 24117	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ((0[,](𝑁 − 𝑀)) ∩ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑆 D^𝑛 ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))‘𝑘))
47		eqid 2622	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵) = ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)
48	14, 31, 37, 38, 46, 47	tayl0 24116	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∈ dom ((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵) ∧ (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵)))
49	48	simprd 479	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁 − 𝑀)(𝑆 Tayl ((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀))𝐵)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))
50	25, 49	eqtrd 2656	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((ℂ D^𝑛 𝑇)‘𝑀)‘𝐵) = (((𝑆 D^𝑛 𝐹)‘𝑀)‘𝐵))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 = wceq 1483 ∈ wcel 1990 Vcvv 3200 ⊆ wss 3574 {cpr 4179 dom cdm 5114 ⟶wf 5884 ‘cfv 5888 (class class class)co 6650 ↑_pm cpm 7858 ℂcc 9934 ℝcr 9935 0cc0 9936 + caddc 9939 +∞cpnf 10071 − cmin 10266 ℕ₀cn0 11292 ...cfz 12326 D^𝑛 cdvn 23628 Tayl ctayl 24107

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-8 1992 ax-9 1999 ax-10 2019 ax-11 2034 ax-12 2047 ax-13 2246 ax-ext 2602 ax-rep 4771 ax-sep 4781 ax-nul 4789 ax-pow 4843 ax-pr 4906 ax-un 6949 ax-inf2 8538 ax-cnex 9992 ax-resscn 9993 ax-1cn 9994 ax-icn 9995 ax-addcl 9996 ax-addrcl 9997 ax-mulcl 9998 ax-mulrcl 9999 ax-mulcom 10000 ax-addass 10001 ax-mulass 10002 ax-distr 10003 ax-i2m1 10004 ax-1ne0 10005 ax-1rid 10006 ax-rnegex 10007 ax-rrecex 10008 ax-cnre 10009 ax-pre-lttri 10010 ax-pre-lttrn 10011 ax-pre-ltadd 10012 ax-pre-mulgt0 10013 ax-pre-sup 10014 ax-addf 10015 ax-mulf 10016

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 385 df-an 386 df-3or 1038 df-3an 1039 df-tru 1486 df-fal 1489 df-ex 1705 df-nf 1710 df-sb 1881 df-eu 2474 df-mo 2475 df-clab 2609 df-cleq 2615 df-clel 2618 df-nfc 2753 df-ne 2795 df-nel 2898 df-ral 2917 df-rex 2918 df-reu 2919 df-rmo 2920 df-rab 2921 df-v 3202 df-sbc 3436 df-csb 3534 df-dif 3577 df-un 3579 df-in 3581 df-ss 3588 df-pss 3590 df-nul 3916 df-if 4087 df-pw 4160 df-sn 4178 df-pr 4180 df-tp 4182 df-op 4184 df-uni 4437 df-int 4476 df-iun 4522 df-iin 4523 df-br 4654 df-opab 4713 df-mpt 4730 df-tr 4753 df-id 5024 df-eprel 5029 df-po 5035 df-so 5036 df-fr 5073 df-se 5074 df-we 5075 df-xp 5120 df-rel 5121 df-cnv 5122 df-co 5123 df-dm 5124 df-rn 5125 df-res 5126 df-ima 5127 df-pred 5680 df-ord 5726 df-on 5727 df-lim 5728 df-suc 5729 df-iota 5851 df-fun 5890 df-fn 5891 df-f 5892 df-f1 5893 df-fo 5894 df-f1o 5895 df-fv 5896 df-isom 5897 df-riota 6611 df-ov 6653 df-oprab 6654 df-mpt2 6655 df-of 6897 df-om 7066 df-1st 7168 df-2nd 7169 df-supp 7296 df-wrecs 7407 df-recs 7468 df-rdg 7506 df-1o 7560 df-2o 7561 df-oadd 7564 df-er 7742 df-map 7859 df-pm 7860 df-ixp 7909 df-en 7956 df-dom 7957 df-sdom 7958 df-fin 7959 df-fsupp 8276 df-fi 8317 df-sup 8348 df-inf 8349 df-oi 8415 df-card 8765 df-cda 8990 df-pnf 10076 df-mnf 10077 df-xr 10078 df-ltxr 10079 df-le 10080 df-sub 10268 df-neg 10269 df-div 10685 df-nn 11021 df-2 11079 df-3 11080 df-4 11081 df-5 11082 df-6 11083 df-7 11084 df-8 11085 df-9 11086 df-n0 11293 df-xnn0 11364 df-z 11378 df-dec 11494 df-uz 11688 df-q 11789 df-rp 11833 df-xneg 11946 df-xadd 11947 df-xmul 11948 df-icc 12182 df-fz 12327 df-fzo 12466 df-seq 12802 df-exp 12861 df-fac 13061 df-hash 13118 df-cj 13839 df-re 13840 df-im 13841 df-sqrt 13975 df-abs 13976 df-clim 14219 df-sum 14417 df-struct 15859 df-ndx 15860 df-slot 15861 df-base 15863 df-sets 15864 df-ress 15865 df-plusg 15954 df-mulr 15955 df-starv 15956 df-sca 15957 df-vsca 15958 df-ip 15959 df-tset 15960 df-ple 15961 df-ds 15964 df-unif 15965 df-hom 15966 df-cco 15967 df-rest 16083 df-topn 16084 df-0g 16102 df-gsum 16103 df-topgen 16104 df-pt 16105 df-prds 16108 df-xrs 16162 df-qtop 16167 df-imas 16168 df-xps 16170 df-mre 16246 df-mrc 16247 df-acs 16249 df-mgm 17242 df-sgrp 17284 df-mnd 17295 df-submnd 17336 df-grp 17425 df-minusg 17426 df-mulg 17541 df-cntz 17750 df-cmn 18195 df-abl 18196 df-mgp 18490 df-ur 18502 df-ring 18549 df-cring 18550 df-psmet 19738 df-xmet 19739 df-met 19740 df-bl 19741 df-mopn 19742 df-fbas 19743 df-fg 19744 df-cnfld 19747 df-top 20699 df-topon 20716 df-topsp 20737 df-bases 20750 df-cld 20823 df-ntr 20824 df-cls 20825 df-nei 20902 df-lp 20940 df-perf 20941 df-cn 21031 df-cnp 21032 df-haus 21119 df-tx 21365 df-hmeo 21558 df-fil 21650 df-fm 21742 df-flim 21743 df-flf 21744 df-tsms 21930 df-xms 22125 df-ms 22126 df-tms 22127 df-cncf 22681 df-limc 23630 df-dv 23631 df-dvn 23632 df-tayl 24109

This theorem is referenced by: taylthlem1 24127 taylthlem2 24128

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