Theorem lgsquad2 25111

Description: Extend lgsquad 25108 to coprime odd integers (the domain of the Jacobi symbol). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 19-Jun-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
lgsquad2.1	|- ( ph -> M e. NN )
lgsquad2.2	|- ( ph -> -. 2 || M )
lgsquad2.3	|- ( ph -> N e. NN )
lgsquad2.4	|- ( ph -> -. 2 || N )
lgsquad2.5	|- ( ph -> ( M gcd N ) = 1 )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lgsquad2	|- ( ph -> ( ( M /L N ) x. ( N /L M ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( M - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )

Proof of Theorem lgsquad2

Dummy variables m n x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		lgsquad2.1	. 2 |- ( ph -> M e. NN )
2		lgsquad2.2	. 2 |- ( ph -> -. 2 || M )
3		lgsquad2.3	. 2 |- ( ph -> N e. NN )
4		lgsquad2.4	. 2 |- ( ph -> -. 2 || N )
5		lgsquad2.5	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( M gcd N ) = 1 )
6	3	adantr 481	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> N e. NN )
7	4	adantr 481	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> -. 2 || N )
8		simprl 794	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) )
9		eldifi 3732	. . . . . 6 |- ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) -> m e. Prime )
10	8, 9	syl 17	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. Prime )
11		prmnn 15388	. . . . 5 |- ( m e. Prime -> m e. NN )
12	10, 11	syl 17	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. NN )
13		eldifsni 4320	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) -> m =/= 2 )
14	8, 13	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m =/= 2 )
15	14	necomd 2849	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> 2 =/= m )
16	15	neneqd 2799	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> -. 2 = m )
17		2z 11409	. . . . . . 7 |- 2 e. ZZ
18		uzid 11702	. . . . . . 7 |- ( 2 e. ZZ -> 2 e. ( ZZ>= ` 2 ) )
19	17, 18	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 |- 2 e. ( ZZ>= ` 2 )
20		dvdsprm 15415	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( 2 e. ( ZZ>= ` 2 ) /\ m e. Prime ) -> ( 2 || m <-> 2 = m ) )
21	19, 10, 20	sylancr 695	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( 2 || m <-> 2 = m ) )
22	16, 21	mtbird 315	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> -. 2 || m )
23	6	nnzd 11481	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> N e. ZZ )
24	12	nnzd 11481	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. ZZ )
25		gcdcom 15235	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( N e. ZZ /\ m e. ZZ ) -> ( N gcd m ) = ( m gcd N ) )
26	23, 24, 25	syl2anc 693	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( N gcd m ) = ( m gcd N ) )
27		simprr 796	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( m gcd N ) = 1 )
28	26, 27	eqtrd 2656	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( N gcd m ) = 1 )
29		simprl 794	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( n gcd m ) = 1 ) ) -> n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) )
30	8	adantr 481	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( n gcd m ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) )
31		eldifi 3732	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) -> n e. Prime )
32		prmrp 15424	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( n e. Prime /\ m e. Prime ) -> ( ( n gcd m ) = 1 <-> n =/= m ) )
33	31, 10, 32	syl2anr 495	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) ) -> ( ( n gcd m ) = 1 <-> n =/= m ) )
34	33	biimpd 219	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) ) -> ( ( n gcd m ) = 1 -> n =/= m ) )
35	34	impr 649	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( n gcd m ) = 1 ) ) -> n =/= m )
36		lgsquad 25108	. . . . 5 |- ( ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ n =/= m ) -> ( ( n /L m ) x. ( m /L n ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( n - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
37	29, 30, 35, 36	syl3anc 1326	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) /\ ( n e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( n gcd m ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( n /L m ) x. ( m /L n ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( n - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
38		biid 251	. . . 4 |- ( A. x e. ( 1 ... y ) ( ( x gcd ( 2 x. m ) ) = 1 -> ( ( x /L m ) x. ( m /L x ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( x - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) ) <-> A. x e. ( 1 ... y ) ( ( x gcd ( 2 x. m ) ) = 1 -> ( ( x /L m ) x. ( m /L x ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( x - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
39	6, 7, 12, 22, 28, 37, 38	lgsquad2lem2 25110	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( N /L m ) x. ( m /L N ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
40		lgscl 25036	. . . . 5 |- ( ( m e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( m /L N ) e. ZZ )
41	24, 23, 40	syl2anc 693	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( m /L N ) e. ZZ )
42		lgscl 25036	. . . . 5 |- ( ( N e. ZZ /\ m e. ZZ ) -> ( N /L m ) e. ZZ )
43	23, 24, 42	syl2anc 693	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( N /L m ) e. ZZ )
44		zcn 11382	. . . . 5 |- ( ( m /L N ) e. ZZ -> ( m /L N ) e. CC )
45		zcn 11382	. . . . 5 |- ( ( N /L m ) e. ZZ -> ( N /L m ) e. CC )
46		mulcom 10022	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( m /L N ) e. CC /\ ( N /L m ) e. CC ) -> ( ( m /L N ) x. ( N /L m ) ) = ( ( N /L m ) x. ( m /L N ) ) )
47	44, 45, 46	syl2an 494	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( m /L N ) e. ZZ /\ ( N /L m ) e. ZZ ) -> ( ( m /L N ) x. ( N /L m ) ) = ( ( N /L m ) x. ( m /L N ) ) )
48	41, 43, 47	syl2anc 693	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( m /L N ) x. ( N /L m ) ) = ( ( N /L m ) x. ( m /L N ) ) )
49	12	nncnd 11036	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> m e. CC )
50		ax-1cn 9994	. . . . . . 7 |- 1 e. CC
51		subcl 10280	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( m e. CC /\ 1 e. CC ) -> ( m - 1 ) e. CC )
52	49, 50, 51	sylancl 694	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( m - 1 ) e. CC )
53	52	halfcld 11277	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) e. CC )
54	6	nncnd 11036	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> N e. CC )
55		subcl 10280	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( N e. CC /\ 1 e. CC ) -> ( N - 1 ) e. CC )
56	54, 50, 55	sylancl 694	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( N - 1 ) e. CC )
57	56	halfcld 11277	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) e. CC )
58	53, 57	mulcomd 10061	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) = ( ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) )
59	58	oveq2d 6666	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
60	39, 48, 59	3eqtr4d 2666	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ ( m e. ( Prime \ { 2 } ) /\ ( m gcd N ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( m /L N ) x. ( N /L m ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( m - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )
61		biid 251	. 2 |- ( A. x e. ( 1 ... y ) ( ( x gcd ( 2 x. N ) ) = 1 -> ( ( x /L N ) x. ( N /L x ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( x - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) ) <-> A. x e. ( 1 ... y ) ( ( x gcd ( 2 x. N ) ) = 1 -> ( ( x /L N ) x. ( N /L x ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( x - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) ) )
62	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 60, 61	lgsquad2lem2 25110	1 |- ( ph -> ( ( M /L N ) x. ( N /L M ) ) = ( -u 1 ^ ( ( ( M - 1 ) / 2 ) x. ( ( N - 1 ) / 2 ) ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   <-> wb 196   /\ wa 384   = wceq 1483   e. wcel 1990   =/= wne 2794   A.wral 2912   \ cdif 3571   {csn 4177   class class class wbr 4653   ` cfv 5888  (class class class)co 6650   CCcc 9934   1c1 9937   x. cmul 9941   - cmin 10266   -ucneg 10267   / cdiv 10684   NNcn 11020   2c2 11070   ZZcz 11377   ZZ>=cuz 11687   ...cfz 12326   ^cexp 12860   || cdvds 14983   gcd cgcd 15216   Primecprime 15385   /Lclgs 25019

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1722  ax-4 1737  ax-5 1839  ax-6 1888  ax-7 1935  ax-8 1992  ax-9 1999  ax-10 2019  ax-11 2034  ax-12 2047  ax-13 2246  ax-ext 2602  ax-rep 4771  ax-sep 4781  ax-nul 4789  ax-pow 4843  ax-pr 4906  ax-un 6949  ax-inf2 8538  ax-cnex 9992  ax-resscn 9993  ax-1cn 9994  ax-icn 9995  ax-addcl 9996  ax-addrcl 9997  ax-mulcl 9998  ax-mulrcl 9999  ax-mulcom 10000  ax-addass 10001  ax-mulass 10002  ax-distr 10003  ax-i2m1 10004  ax-1ne0 10005  ax-1rid 10006  ax-rnegex 10007  ax-rrecex 10008  ax-cnre 10009  ax-pre-lttri 10010  ax-pre-lttrn 10011  ax-pre-ltadd 10012  ax-pre-mulgt0 10013  ax-pre-sup 10014  ax-addf 10015  ax-mulf 10016

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 197  df-or 385  df-an 386  df-3or 1038  df-3an 1039  df-tru 1486  df-fal 1489  df-ex 1705  df-nf 1710  df-sb 1881  df-eu 2474  df-mo 2475  df-clab 2609  df-cleq 2615  df-clel 2618  df-nfc 2753  df-ne 2795  df-nel 2898  df-ral 2917  df-rex 2918  df-reu 2919  df-rmo 2920  df-rab 2921  df-v 3202  df-sbc 3436  df-csb 3534  df-dif 3577  df-un 3579  df-in 3581  df-ss 3588  df-pss 3590  df-nul 3916  df-if 4087  df-pw 4160  df-sn 4178  df-pr 4180  df-tp 4182  df-op 4184  df-uni 4437  df-int 4476  df-iun 4522  df-disj 4621  df-br 4654  df-opab 4713  df-mpt 4730  df-tr 4753  df-id 5024  df-eprel 5029  df-po 5035  df-so 5036  df-fr 5073  df-se 5074  df-we 5075  df-xp 5120  df-rel 5121  df-cnv 5122  df-co 5123  df-dm 5124  df-rn 5125  df-res 5126  df-ima 5127  df-pred 5680  df-ord 5726  df-on 5727  df-lim 5728  df-suc 5729  df-iota 5851  df-fun 5890  df-fn 5891  df-f 5892  df-f1 5893  df-fo 5894  df-f1o 5895  df-fv 5896  df-isom 5897  df-riota 6611  df-ov 6653  df-oprab 6654  df-mpt2 6655  df-of 6897  df-om 7066  df-1st 7168  df-2nd 7169  df-supp 7296  df-tpos 7352  df-wrecs 7407  df-recs 7468  df-rdg 7506  df-1o 7560  df-2o 7561  df-oadd 7564  df-er 7742  df-ec 7744  df-qs 7748  df-map 7859  df-en 7956  df-dom 7957  df-sdom 7958  df-fin 7959  df-fsupp 8276  df-sup 8348  df-inf 8349  df-oi 8415  df-card 8765  df-cda 8990  df-pnf 10076  df-mnf 10077  df-xr 10078  df-ltxr 10079  df-le 10080  df-sub 10268  df-neg 10269  df-div 10685  df-nn 11021  df-2 11079  df-3 11080  df-4 11081  df-5 11082  df-6 11083  df-7 11084  df-8 11085  df-9 11086  df-n0 11293  df-xnn0 11364  df-z 11378  df-dec 11494  df-uz 11688  df-q 11789  df-rp 11833  df-fz 12327  df-fzo 12466  df-fl 12593  df-mod 12669  df-seq 12802  df-exp 12861  df-hash 13118  df-cj 13839  df-re 13840  df-im 13841  df-sqrt 13975  df-abs 13976  df-clim 14219  df-sum 14417  df-dvds 14984  df-gcd 15217  df-prm 15386  df-phi 15471  df-pc 15542  df-struct 15859  df-ndx 15860  df-slot 15861  df-base 15863  df-sets 15864  df-ress 15865  df-plusg 15954  df-mulr 15955  df-starv 15956  df-sca 15957  df-vsca 15958  df-ip 15959  df-tset 15960  df-ple 15961  df-ds 15964  df-unif 15965  df-0g 16102  df-gsum 16103  df-imas 16168  df-qus 16169  df-mgm 17242  df-sgrp 17284  df-mnd 17295  df-mhm 17335  df-submnd 17336  df-grp 17425  df-minusg 17426  df-sbg 17427  df-mulg 17541  df-subg 17591  df-nsg 17592  df-eqg 17593  df-ghm 17658  df-cntz 17750  df-cmn 18195  df-abl 18196  df-mgp 18490  df-ur 18502  df-ring 18549  df-cring 18550  df-oppr 18623  df-dvdsr 18641  df-unit 18642  df-invr 18672  df-dvr 18683  df-rnghom 18715  df-drng 18749  df-field 18750  df-subrg 18778  df-lmod 18865  df-lss 18933  df-lsp 18972  df-sra 19172  df-rgmod 19173  df-lidl 19174  df-rsp 19175  df-2idl 19232  df-nzr 19258  df-rlreg 19283  df-domn 19284  df-idom 19285  df-cnfld 19747  df-zring 19819  df-zrh 19852  df-zn 19855  df-lgs 25020

This theorem is referenced by:  lgsquad3  25112