perfectALTV - Mathbox for Alexander van der Vekens

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Theorem perfectALTV 41632

Description: The Euclid-Euler theorem, or Perfect Number theorem. A positive even integer 𝑁 is a perfect number (that is, its divisor sum is 2𝑁) if and only if it is of the form 2↑(𝑝 − 1) · (2↑𝑝 − 1), where 2↑𝑝 − 1 is prime (a Mersenne prime). (It follows from this that 𝑝 is also prime.) This is Metamath 100 proof #70. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 17-May-2016.) (Revised by AV, 1-Jul-2020.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
perfectALTV	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) → ((1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁) ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ ℤ (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)))))

Distinct variable group: 𝑁,𝑝

**Proof of Theorem perfectALTV**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		2dvdseven 41566	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ Even → 2 ∥ 𝑁)
2	1	ad2antlr 763	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → 2 ∥ 𝑁)
3		2prm 15405	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℙ
4		simpll 790	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
5		pcelnn 15574	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → ((2 pCnt 𝑁) ∈ ℕ ↔ 2 ∥ 𝑁))
6	3, 4, 5	sylancr 695	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ((2 pCnt 𝑁) ∈ ℕ ↔ 2 ∥ 𝑁))
7	2, 6	mpbird 247	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2 pCnt 𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
8	7	nnzd 11481	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2 pCnt 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
9	8	peano2zd 11485	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) ∈ ℤ)
10		pcdvds 15568	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ∥ 𝑁)
11	3, 4, 10	sylancr 695	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ∥ 𝑁)
12		2nn 11185	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℕ
13	7	nnnn0d 11351	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2 pCnt 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀)
14		nnexpcl 12873	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℕ ∧ (2 pCnt 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀) → (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ∈ ℕ)
15	12, 13, 14	sylancr 695	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ∈ ℕ)
16		nndivdvds 14989	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ∈ ℕ) → ((2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ∥ 𝑁 ↔ (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ ℕ))
17	4, 15, 16	syl2anc 693	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ((2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ∥ 𝑁 ↔ (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ ℕ))
18	11, 17	mpbid 222	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ ℕ)
19	18	nnzd 11481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ ℤ)
20		pcndvds2 15572	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → ¬ 2 ∥ (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))))
21	3, 4, 20	sylancr 695	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ¬ 2 ∥ (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))))
22		isodd3 41565	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ Odd ↔ ((𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)))))
23	19, 21, 22	sylanbrc 698	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ Odd )
24		simpr 477	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁))
25		nncn 11028	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
26	25	ad2antrr 762	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
27	15	nncnd 11036	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ∈ ℂ)
28	15	nnne0d 11065	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) ≠ 0)
29	26, 27, 28	divcan2d 10803	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ((2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) · (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)))) = 𝑁)
30	29	oveq2d 6666	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (1 σ ((2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) · (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))))) = (1 σ 𝑁))
31	29	oveq2d 6666	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2 · ((2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) · (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))))) = (2 · 𝑁))
32	24, 30, 31	3eqtr4d 2666	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (1 σ ((2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) · (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))))) = (2 · ((2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) · (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))))))
33	7, 18, 23, 32	perfectALTVlem2 41631	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ((𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ ℙ ∧ (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) = ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1)))
34	33	simprd 479	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) = ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1))
35	33	simpld 475	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁))) ∈ ℙ)
36	34, 35	eqeltrrd 2702	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1) ∈ ℙ)
37	7	nncnd 11036	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2 pCnt 𝑁) ∈ ℂ)
38		ax-1cn 9994	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ
39		pncan 10287	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((2 pCnt 𝑁) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → (((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1) = (2 pCnt 𝑁))
40	37, 38, 39	sylancl 694	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1) = (2 pCnt 𝑁))
41	40	eqcomd 2628	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2 pCnt 𝑁) = (((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1))
42	41	oveq2d 6666	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) = (2↑(((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1)))
43	42, 34	oveq12d 6668	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ((2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)) · (𝑁 / (2↑(2 pCnt 𝑁)))) = ((2↑(((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1)) · ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1)))
44	29, 43	eqtr3d 2658	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → 𝑁 = ((2↑(((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1)) · ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1)))
45		oveq2 6658	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑝 = ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) → (2↑𝑝) = (2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)))
46	45	oveq1d 6665	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑝 = ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) → ((2↑𝑝) − 1) = ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1))
47	46	eleq1d 2686	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑝 = ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) → (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ↔ ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1) ∈ ℙ))
48		oveq1 6657	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑝 = ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) → (𝑝 − 1) = (((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1))
49	48	oveq2d 6666	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑝 = ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) → (2↑(𝑝 − 1)) = (2↑(((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1)))
50	49, 46	oveq12d 6668	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑝 = ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) → ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)) = ((2↑(((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1)) · ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1)))
51	50	eqeq2d 2632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑝 = ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) → (𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)) ↔ 𝑁 = ((2↑(((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1)) · ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1))))
52	47, 51	anbi12d 747	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑝 = ((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) → ((((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))) ↔ (((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1)) · ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1)))))
53	52	rspcev 3309	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ (((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1) − 1)) · ((2↑((2 pCnt 𝑁) + 1)) − 1)))) → ∃𝑝 ∈ ℤ (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))))
54	9, 36, 44, 53	syl12anc 1324	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) ∧ (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)) → ∃𝑝 ∈ ℤ (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))))
55	54	ex 450	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) → ((1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁) → ∃𝑝 ∈ ℤ (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)))))
56		perfect1 24953	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → (1 σ ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))) = ((2↑𝑝) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)))
57		2cn 11091	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
58		mersenne 24952	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → 𝑝 ∈ ℙ)
59		prmnn 15388	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ ℙ → 𝑝 ∈ ℕ)
60	58, 59	syl 17	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → 𝑝 ∈ ℕ)
61		expm1t 12888	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑝 ∈ ℕ) → (2↑𝑝) = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · 2))
62	57, 60, 61	sylancr 695	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → (2↑𝑝) = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · 2))
63		nnm1nn0 11334	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑝 ∈ ℕ → (𝑝 − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
64	60, 63	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → (𝑝 − 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
65		expcl 12878	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝑝 − 1) ∈ ℕ₀) → (2↑(𝑝 − 1)) ∈ ℂ)
66	57, 64, 65	sylancr 695	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → (2↑(𝑝 − 1)) ∈ ℂ)
67		mulcom 10022	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ) → ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · 2) = (2 · (2↑(𝑝 − 1))))
68	66, 57, 67	sylancl 694	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · 2) = (2 · (2↑(𝑝 − 1))))
69	62, 68	eqtrd 2656	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → (2↑𝑝) = (2 · (2↑(𝑝 − 1))))
70	69	oveq1d 6665	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → ((2↑𝑝) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)) = ((2 · (2↑(𝑝 − 1))) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)))
71		2cnd 11093	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → 2 ∈ ℂ)
72		prmnn 15388	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ → ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℕ)
73	72	adantl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℕ)
74	73	nncnd 11036	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℂ)
75	71, 66, 74	mulassd 10063	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → ((2 · (2↑(𝑝 − 1))) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)) = (2 · ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))))
76	56, 70, 75	3eqtrd 2660	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → (1 σ ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))) = (2 · ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))))
77		oveq2 6658	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)) → (1 σ 𝑁) = (1 σ ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))))
78		oveq2 6658	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)) → (2 · 𝑁) = (2 · ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))))
79	77, 78	eqeq12d 2637	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)) → ((1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁) ↔ (1 σ ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))) = (2 · ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)))))
80	76, 79	syl5ibrcom 237	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ ((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ) → (𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)) → (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁)))
81	80	impr 649	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑝 ∈ ℤ ∧ (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)))) → (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁))
82	81	rexlimiva 3028	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑝 ∈ ℤ (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1))) → (1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁))
83	55, 82	impbid1 215	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ Even ) → ((1 σ 𝑁) = (2 · 𝑁) ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ ℤ (((2↑𝑝) − 1) ∈ ℙ ∧ 𝑁 = ((2↑(𝑝 − 1)) · ((2↑𝑝) − 1)))))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 196 ∧ wa 384 = wceq 1483 ∈ wcel 1990 ∃wrex 2913 class class class wbr 4653 (class class class)co 6650 ℂcc 9934 1c1 9937 + caddc 9939 · cmul 9941 − cmin 10266 / cdiv 10684 ℕcn 11020 2c2 11070 ℕ₀cn0 11292 ℤcz 11377 ↑cexp 12860 ∥ cdvds 14983 ℙcprime 15385 pCnt cpc 15541 σ csgm 24822 Even ceven 41537 Odd codd 41538

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1722 ax-4 1737 ax-5 1839 ax-6 1888 ax-7 1935 ax-8 1992 ax-9 1999 ax-10 2019 ax-11 2034 ax-12 2047 ax-13 2246 ax-ext 2602 ax-rep 4771 ax-sep 4781 ax-nul 4789 ax-pow 4843 ax-pr 4906 ax-un 6949 ax-inf2 8538 ax-cnex 9992 ax-resscn 9993 ax-1cn 9994 ax-icn 9995 ax-addcl 9996 ax-addrcl 9997 ax-mulcl 9998 ax-mulrcl 9999 ax-mulcom 10000 ax-addass 10001 ax-mulass 10002 ax-distr 10003 ax-i2m1 10004 ax-1ne0 10005 ax-1rid 10006 ax-rnegex 10007 ax-rrecex 10008 ax-cnre 10009 ax-pre-lttri 10010 ax-pre-lttrn 10011 ax-pre-ltadd 10012 ax-pre-mulgt0 10013 ax-pre-sup 10014 ax-addf 10015 ax-mulf 10016

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-or 385 df-an 386 df-3or 1038 df-3an 1039 df-tru 1486 df-fal 1489 df-ex 1705 df-nf 1710 df-sb 1881 df-eu 2474 df-mo 2475 df-clab 2609 df-cleq 2615 df-clel 2618 df-nfc 2753 df-ne 2795 df-nel 2898 df-ral 2917 df-rex 2918 df-reu 2919 df-rmo 2920 df-rab 2921 df-v 3202 df-sbc 3436 df-csb 3534 df-dif 3577 df-un 3579 df-in 3581 df-ss 3588 df-pss 3590 df-nul 3916 df-if 4087 df-pw 4160 df-sn 4178 df-pr 4180 df-tp 4182 df-op 4184 df-uni 4437 df-int 4476 df-iun 4522 df-iin 4523 df-br 4654 df-opab 4713 df-mpt 4730 df-tr 4753 df-id 5024 df-eprel 5029 df-po 5035 df-so 5036 df-fr 5073 df-se 5074 df-we 5075 df-xp 5120 df-rel 5121 df-cnv 5122 df-co 5123 df-dm 5124 df-rn 5125 df-res 5126 df-ima 5127 df-pred 5680 df-ord 5726 df-on 5727 df-lim 5728 df-suc 5729 df-iota 5851 df-fun 5890 df-fn 5891 df-f 5892 df-f1 5893 df-fo 5894 df-f1o 5895 df-fv 5896 df-isom 5897 df-riota 6611 df-ov 6653 df-oprab 6654 df-mpt2 6655 df-of 6897 df-om 7066 df-1st 7168 df-2nd 7169 df-supp 7296 df-wrecs 7407 df-recs 7468 df-rdg 7506 df-1o 7560 df-2o 7561 df-oadd 7564 df-er 7742 df-map 7859 df-pm 7860 df-ixp 7909 df-en 7956 df-dom 7957 df-sdom 7958 df-fin 7959 df-fsupp 8276 df-fi 8317 df-sup 8348 df-inf 8349 df-oi 8415 df-card 8765 df-cda 8990 df-pnf 10076 df-mnf 10077 df-xr 10078 df-ltxr 10079 df-le 10080 df-sub 10268 df-neg 10269 df-div 10685 df-nn 11021 df-2 11079 df-3 11080 df-4 11081 df-5 11082 df-6 11083 df-7 11084 df-8 11085 df-9 11086 df-n0 11293 df-z 11378 df-dec 11494 df-uz 11688 df-q 11789 df-rp 11833 df-xneg 11946 df-xadd 11947 df-xmul 11948 df-ioo 12179 df-ioc 12180 df-ico 12181 df-icc 12182 df-fz 12327 df-fzo 12466 df-fl 12593 df-mod 12669 df-seq 12802 df-exp 12861 df-fac 13061 df-bc 13090 df-hash 13118 df-shft 13807 df-cj 13839 df-re 13840 df-im 13841 df-sqrt 13975 df-abs 13976 df-limsup 14202 df-clim 14219 df-rlim 14220 df-sum 14417 df-ef 14798 df-sin 14800 df-cos 14801 df-pi 14803 df-dvds 14984 df-gcd 15217 df-prm 15386 df-pc 15542 df-struct 15859 df-ndx 15860 df-slot 15861 df-base 15863 df-sets 15864 df-ress 15865 df-plusg 15954 df-mulr 15955 df-starv 15956 df-sca 15957 df-vsca 15958 df-ip 15959 df-tset 15960 df-ple 15961 df-ds 15964 df-unif 15965 df-hom 15966 df-cco 15967 df-rest 16083 df-topn 16084 df-0g 16102 df-gsum 16103 df-topgen 16104 df-pt 16105 df-prds 16108 df-xrs 16162 df-qtop 16167 df-imas 16168 df-xps 16170 df-mre 16246 df-mrc 16247 df-acs 16249 df-mgm 17242 df-sgrp 17284 df-mnd 17295 df-submnd 17336 df-mulg 17541 df-cntz 17750 df-cmn 18195 df-psmet 19738 df-xmet 19739 df-met 19740 df-bl 19741 df-mopn 19742 df-fbas 19743 df-fg 19744 df-cnfld 19747 df-top 20699 df-topon 20716 df-topsp 20737 df-bases 20750 df-cld 20823 df-ntr 20824 df-cls 20825 df-nei 20902 df-lp 20940 df-perf 20941 df-cn 21031 df-cnp 21032 df-haus 21119 df-tx 21365 df-hmeo 21558 df-fil 21650 df-fm 21742 df-flim 21743 df-flf 21744 df-xms 22125 df-ms 22126 df-tms 22127 df-cncf 22681 df-limc 23630 df-dv 23631 df-log 24303 df-cxp 24304 df-sgm 24828 df-even 41539 df-odd 41540

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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