P. 84 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 8301-8400   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	ressuppfi 8301	If the support of the restriction of a function by a set which, subtracted from the domain of the function so that its difference is finite, the support of the function itself is finite. (Contributed by AV, 22-Apr-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (dom 𝐹 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 supp 𝑍) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	resfsupp 8302	If the restriction of a function by a set which, subtracted from the domain of the function so that its difference is finitely supported, the function itself is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 27-May-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (dom 𝐹 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = (𝐹 ↾ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	resfifsupp 8303	The restriction of a function to a finite set is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 12-Dec-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ↾ 𝑋) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	frnfsuppbi 8304	Two ways of saying that a function with known codomain is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ ((𝐼 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐹:𝐼⟶𝑆 → (𝐹 finSupp 𝑍 ↔ (◡𝐹 “ (𝑆 ∖ {𝑍})) ∈ Fin)))
Theorem	fsuppmptif 8305*	A function mapping an argument to either a value of a finitely supported function or zero is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 6-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐷, (𝐹‘𝑘), 𝑍)) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppcolem 8306	Lemma for fsuppco 8307. Formula building theorem for finite supports: rearranging the index set. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐹 “ (V ∖ {𝑍})) ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑋–1-1→𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) “ (V ∖ {𝑍})) ∈ Fin)
Theorem	fsuppco 8307	The composition of a 1-1 function with a finitely supported function is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 28-May-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝑋–1-1→𝑌)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppco2 8308	The composition of a function which maps the zero to zero with a finitely supported function is finitely supported. This is not only a special case of fsuppcor 8309 because it does not require that the "zero" is an element of the range of the finitely supported function. (Contributed by AV, 6-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑍) = 𝑍)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∘ 𝐹) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	fsuppcor 8309	The composition of a function which maps the zero of the range of a finitely supported function to the zero of its range with this finitely supported function is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 6-Jun-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑍) = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∘ 𝐹) finSupp 0 )
Theorem	mapfienlem1 8310*	Lemma 1 for mapfien 8313. (Contributed by AV, 3-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑𝑚 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑍}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑𝑚 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐺‘𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑓 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝐺 ∘ (𝑓 ∘ 𝐹)) finSupp 𝑊)
Theorem	mapfienlem2 8311*	Lemma 2 for mapfien 8313. (Contributed by AV, 3-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑𝑚 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑍}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑𝑚 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐺‘𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝑇) → ((◡𝐺 ∘ 𝑔) ∘ ◡𝐹) finSupp 𝑍)
Theorem	mapfienlem3 8312*	Lemma 3 for mapfien 8313. (Contributed by AV, 3-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑𝑚 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑍}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑𝑚 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐺‘𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑔 ∈ 𝑇) → ((◡𝐺 ∘ 𝑔) ∘ ◡𝐹) ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	mapfien 8313*	A bijection of the base sets induces a bijection on the set of finitely supported functions. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2015.) (Revised by AV, 3-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑𝑚 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑍}    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑𝑚 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ 𝑊 = (𝐺‘𝑍)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐶–1-1-onto→𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ V)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑓 ∈ 𝑆 ↦ (𝐺 ∘ (𝑓 ∘ 𝐹))):𝑆–1-1-onto→𝑇)
Theorem	mapfien2 8314*	Equinumerousity relation for sets of finitely supported functions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 9-Jul-2015.) (Revised by AV, 7-Jul-2019.)
⊢ 𝑆 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐵 ↑𝑚 𝐴) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 0 }    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = {𝑥 ∈ (𝐷 ↑𝑚 𝐶) ∣ 𝑥 finSupp 𝑊}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝐷)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ≈ 𝑇)
Theorem	sniffsupp 8315*	A function mapping all but one arguments to zero is finitely supported. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jul-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐼 ↦ if(𝑥 = 𝑋, 𝐴, 0 ))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 finSupp 0 )
2.4.29  Finite intersections
Syntax	cfi 8316	Extend class notation with the function whose value is the class of all the finite intersections of the elements of a given set.
class fi
Definition	df-fi 8317*	Function whose value is the class of all the finite intersections of the elements of 𝑥. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.)
⊢ fi = (𝑥 ∈ V ↦ {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝒫 𝑥 ∩ Fin)𝑧 = ∩ 𝑦})
Theorem	fival 8318*	The set of all the finite intersections of the elements of 𝐴. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (fi‘𝐴) = {𝑦 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin)𝑦 = ∩ 𝑥})
Theorem	elfi 8319*	Specific properties of an element of (fi‘𝐵). (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑊) → (𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ (𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin)𝐴 = ∩ 𝑥))
Theorem	elfi2 8320*	The empty intersection need not be considered in the set of finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ((𝒫 𝐵 ∩ Fin) ∖ {∅})𝐴 = ∩ 𝑥))
Theorem	elfir 8321	Sufficient condition for an element of (fi‘𝐵). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)) → ∩ 𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵))
Theorem	intrnfi 8322	Sufficient condition for the intersection of the range of a function to be in the set of finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)) → ∩ ran 𝐹 ∈ (fi‘𝐵))
Theorem	iinfi 8323*	An indexed intersection of elements of 𝐶 is an element of the finite intersections of 𝐶. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ Fin)) → ∩ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ (fi‘𝐶))
Theorem	inelfi 8324	The intersection of two sets is a finite intersection. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 6-Jan-2017.)
⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝑋) → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ (fi‘𝑋))
Theorem	ssfii 8325	Any element of a set 𝐴 is the intersection of a finite subset of 𝐴. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐴 ⊆ (fi‘𝐴))
Theorem	fi0 8326	The set of finite intersections of the empty set. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (fi‘∅) = ∅
Theorem	fieq0 8327	If 𝐴 is not empty, the class of all the finite intersections of 𝐴 is not empty either. (Contributed by FL, 27-Apr-2008.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐴 = ∅ ↔ (fi‘𝐴) = ∅))
Theorem	fiin 8328	The elements of (fi‘𝐶) are closed under finite intersection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐶) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (fi‘𝐶)) → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ (fi‘𝐶))
Theorem	dffi2 8329*	The set of finite intersections is the smallest set that contains 𝐴 and is closed under pairwise intersection. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (fi‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑧 ∣ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑧 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑧 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝑧)})
Theorem	fiss 8330	Subset relationship for function fi. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 7-Oct-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) → (fi‘𝐴) ⊆ (fi‘𝐵))
Theorem	inficl 8331*	A set which is closed under pairwise intersection is closed under finite intersection. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (fi‘𝐴) = 𝐴))
Theorem	fipwuni 8332	The set of finite intersections of a set is contained in the powerset of the union of the elements of 𝐴. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ (fi‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝒫 ∪ 𝐴
Theorem	fisn 8333	A singleton is closed under finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2015.)
⊢ (fi‘{𝐴}) = {𝐴}
Theorem	fiuni 8334	The union of the finite intersections of a set is simply the union of the set itself. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 5-Sep-2009.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Nov-2013.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → ∪ 𝐴 = ∪ (fi‘𝐴))
Theorem	fipwss 8335	If a set is a family of subsets of some base set, then so is its finite intersection. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 2-Aug-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ⊆ 𝒫 𝑋 → (fi‘𝐴) ⊆ 𝒫 𝑋)
Theorem	elfiun 8336*	A finite intersection of elements taken from a union of collections. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 15-Nov-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 26-Nov-2013.)
⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐾) → (𝐴 ∈ (fi‘(𝐵 ∪ 𝐶)) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐵) ∨ 𝐴 ∈ (fi‘𝐶) ∨ ∃𝑥 ∈ (fi‘𝐵)∃𝑦 ∈ (fi‘𝐶)𝐴 = (𝑥 ∩ 𝑦))))
Theorem	dffi3 8337*	The set of finite intersections can be "constructed" inductively by iterating binary intersection ω-many times. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝑅 = (𝑢 ∈ V ↦ ran (𝑦 ∈ 𝑢, 𝑧 ∈ 𝑢 ↦ (𝑦 ∩ 𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (fi‘𝐴) = ∪ (rec(𝑅, 𝐴) “ ω))
Theorem	fifo 8338*	Describe a surjection from nonempty finite sets to finite intersections. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 18-May-2015.)
⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑦 ∈ ((𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ∖ {∅}) ↦ ∩ 𝑦)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐹:((𝒫 𝐴 ∩ Fin) ∖ {∅})–onto→(fi‘𝐴))
2.4.30  Hall's marriage theorem
Theorem	marypha1lem 8339*	Core induction for Philip Hall's marriage theorem. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝑏 ∈ Fin → ∀𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (𝐴 × 𝑏)(∀𝑑 ∈ 𝒫 𝐴𝑑 ≼ (𝑐 “ 𝑑) → ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝒫 𝑐𝑒:𝐴–1-1→V)))
Theorem	marypha1 8340*	(Philip) Hall's marriage theorem, sufficiency: a finite relation contains an injection if there is no subset of its domain which would be forced to violate the pigeonhole principle. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑑 ≼ (𝐶 “ 𝑑))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓 ∈ 𝒫 𝐶𝑓:𝐴–1-1→𝐵)
Theorem	marypha2lem1 8341*	Lemma for marypha2 8345. Properties of the used relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (𝐹‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑇 ⊆ (𝐴 × ∪ ran 𝐹)
Theorem	marypha2lem2 8342*	Lemma for marypha2 8345. Properties of the used relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (𝐹‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ 𝑇 = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥))}
Theorem	marypha2lem3 8343*	Lemma for marypha2 8345. Properties of the used relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (𝐹‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 Fn 𝐴) → (𝐺 ⊆ 𝑇 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐺‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
Theorem	marypha2lem4 8344*	Lemma for marypha2 8345. Properties of the used relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑇 = ∪ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ({𝑥} × (𝐹‘𝑥))    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝐴) → (𝑇 “ 𝑋) = ∪ (𝐹 “ 𝑋))
Theorem	marypha2 8345*	Version of marypha1 8340 using a functional family of sets instead of a relation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Feb-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶Fin)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑑 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑑 ≼ ∪ (𝐹 “ 𝑑))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑔(𝑔:𝐴–1-1→V ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ (𝐹‘𝑥)))
2.4.31  Supremum and infimum
Syntax	csup 8346	Extend class notation to include supremum of class 𝐴. Here 𝑅 is ordinarily a relation that strictly orders class 𝐵. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than' and 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers.
class sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅)
Syntax	cinf 8347	Extend class notation to include infimum of class 𝐴. Here 𝑅 is ordinarily a relation that strictly orders class 𝐵. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than' and 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers.
class inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅)
Definition	df-sup 8348*	Define the supremum of class 𝐴. It is meaningful when 𝑅 is a relation that strictly orders 𝐵 and when the supremum exists. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than', 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers, and 𝐴 could be the set of all positive reals whose square is less than 2; in this case the supremum is defined as the square root of 2 per sqrtval 13977. See dfsup2 8350 for alternate definition not requiring dummy variables. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.)
⊢ sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = ∪ {𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑅𝑧))}
Definition	df-inf 8349	Define the infimum of class 𝐴. It is meaningful when 𝑅 is a relation that strictly orders 𝐵 and when the infimum exists. For example, 𝑅 could be 'less than', 𝐵 could be the set of real numbers, and 𝐴 could be the set of all positive reals; in this case the infimum is 0. The infimum is defined as the supremum using the converse ordering relation. In the given example, 0 is the supremum of all reals (greatest real number) for which all positive reals are greater. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = sup(𝐴, 𝐵, ◡𝑅)
Theorem	dfsup2 8350	Quantifier free definition of supremum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 19-Feb-2013.)
⊢ sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = ∪ (𝐴 ∖ ((◡𝑅 “ 𝐵) ∪ (𝑅 “ (𝐴 ∖ (◡𝑅 “ 𝐵)))))
Theorem	supeq1 8351	Equality theorem for supremum. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.)
⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = sup(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅))
Theorem	supeq1d 8352	Equality deduction for supremum. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = sup(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅))
Theorem	supeq1i 8353	Equality inference for supremum. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 22-Jun-2011.)
⊢ 𝐵 = 𝐶    ⇒   ⊢ sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = sup(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅)
Theorem	supeq2 8354	Equality theorem for supremum. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.)
⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = sup(𝐴, 𝐶, 𝑅))
Theorem	supeq3 8355	Equality theorem for supremum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 13-Jun-2018.)
⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑆 → sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑆))
Theorem	supeq123d 8356	Equality deduction for supremum. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 20-Jan-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶) = sup(𝐷, 𝐸, 𝐹))
Theorem	nfsup 8357	Hypothesis builder for supremum. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Mar-2014.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑅    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥sup(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅)
Theorem	supmo 8358*	Any class 𝐵 has at most one supremum in 𝐴 (where 𝑅 is interpreted as 'less than'). (Contributed by NM, 5-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃*𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))
Theorem	supexd 8359	A supremum is a set. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ V)
Theorem	supeu 8360*	A supremum is unique. Similar to Theorem I.26 of [Apostol] p. 24 (but for suprema in general). (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-2004.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))
Theorem	supval2 8361*	Alternate expression for the supremum. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 24-Sep-2017.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧))))
Theorem	eqsup 8362*	Sufficient condition for an element to be equal to the supremum. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝐶𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝐶 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)) → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶))
Theorem	eqsupd 8363*	Sufficient condition for an element to be equal to the supremum. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Apr-2015.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝐶𝑅𝑦)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦𝑅𝐶)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶)
Theorem	supcl 8364*	A supremum belongs to its base class (closure law). See also supub 8365 and suplub 8366. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-2004.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	supub 8365*	A supremum is an upper bound. See also supcl 8364 and suplub 8366. This proof demonstrates how to expand an iota-based definition (df-iota 5851) using riotacl2 6624. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 → ¬ sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)𝑅𝐶))
Theorem	suplub 8366*	A supremum is the least upper bound. See also supcl 8364 and supub 8365. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶𝑅sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶𝑅𝑧))
Theorem	suplub2 8367*	Bidirectional form of suplub 8366. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 6-Sep-2014.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐶𝑅sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝐶𝑅𝑧))
Theorem	supnub 8368*	An upper bound is not less than the supremum. (Contributed by NM, 13-Oct-2004.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝐶𝑅𝑧) → ¬ 𝐶𝑅sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)))
Theorem	supex 8369	A supremum is a set. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-1999.)
⊢ 𝑅 Or 𝐴    ⇒   ⊢ sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ V
Theorem	sup00 8370	The supremum under an empty base set is always the empty set. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2020.)
⊢ sup(𝐵, ∅, 𝑅) = ∅
Theorem	sup0riota 8371*	The supremum of an empty set is the smallest element of the base set. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝑅 Or 𝐴 → sup(∅, 𝐴, 𝑅) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥))
Theorem	sup0 8372*	The supremum of an empty set under a base set which has a unique smallest element is the smallest element of the base set. (Contributed by AV, 4-Sep-2020.)
⊢ ((𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑋) ∧ ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥) → sup(∅, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝑋)
Theorem	supmax 8373*	The greatest element of a set is its supremum. Note that the converse is not true; the supremum might not be an element of the set considered. (Contributed by Jeff Hoffman, 17-Jun-2008.) (Proof shortened by OpenAI, 30-Mar-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝐶𝑅𝑦)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶)
Theorem	fisup2g 8374*	A finite set satisfies the conditions to have a supremum. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ((𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ (𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))
Theorem	fisupcl 8375	A nonempty finite set contains its supremum. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 9-May-2011.)
⊢ ((𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ (𝐵 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝐵 ≠ ∅ ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)) → sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ 𝐵)
Theorem	supgtoreq 8376	The supremum of a finite set is greater than or equal to all the elements of the set. (Contributed by AV, 1-Oct-2019.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ Fin)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 = sup(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶𝑅𝑆 ∨ 𝐶 = 𝑆))
Theorem	suppr 8377	The supremum of a pair. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jun-2007.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
⊢ ((𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) → sup({𝐵, 𝐶}, 𝐴, 𝑅) = if(𝐶𝑅𝐵, 𝐵, 𝐶))
Theorem	supsn 8378	The supremum of a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 2-Oct-2007.)
⊢ ((𝑅 Or 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴) → sup({𝐵}, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐵)
Theorem	supisolem 8379*	Lemma for supiso 8381. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐷 ∈ 𝐴) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ¬ 𝐷𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝐷 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 𝑦𝑅𝑧)) ↔ (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ¬ (𝐹‘𝐷)𝑆𝑤 ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤𝑆(𝐹‘𝐷) → ∃𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶)𝑤𝑆𝑣))))
Theorem	supisoex 8380*	Lemma for supiso 8381. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑢 ∈ 𝐵 (∀𝑤 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶) ¬ 𝑢𝑆𝑤 ∧ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤𝑆𝑢 → ∃𝑣 ∈ (𝐹 “ 𝐶)𝑤𝑆𝑣)))
Theorem	supiso 8381*	Image of a supremum under an isomorphism. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Dec-2016.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Isom 𝑅, 𝑆 (𝐴, 𝐵))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ⊆ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐶 ¬ 𝑥𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐶 𝑦𝑅𝑧)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → sup((𝐹 “ 𝐶), 𝐵, 𝑆) = (𝐹‘sup(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅)))
Theorem	infeq1 8382	Equality theorem for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = inf(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅))
Theorem	infeq1d 8383	Equality deduction for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = inf(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅))
Theorem	infeq1i 8384	Equality inference for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ 𝐵 = 𝐶    ⇒   ⊢ inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = inf(𝐶, 𝐴, 𝑅)
Theorem	infeq2 8385	Equality theorem for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝐵 = 𝐶 → inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = inf(𝐴, 𝐶, 𝑅))
Theorem	infeq3 8386	Equality theorem for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝑅 = 𝑆 → inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅) = inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑆))
Theorem	infeq123d 8387	Equality deduction for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝐶) = inf(𝐷, 𝐸, 𝐹))
Theorem	nfinf 8388	Hypothesis builder for infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐴    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝐵    &   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥𝑅    ⇒   ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥inf(𝐴, 𝐵, 𝑅)
Theorem	infexd 8389	An infimum is a set. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ V)
Theorem	eqinf 8390*	Sufficient condition for an element to be equal to the infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝐶 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝐶𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)) → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶))
Theorem	eqinfd 8391*	Sufficient condition for an element to be equal to the infimum. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝐶)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐶𝑅𝑦)) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶)
Theorem	infval 8392*	Alternate expression for the infimum. (Contributed by AV, 2-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = (℩𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦))))
Theorem	infcllem 8393*	Lemma for infcl 8394, inflb 8395, infglb 8396, etc. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑥◡𝑅𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑦◡𝑅𝑥 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑦◡𝑅𝑧)))
Theorem	infcl 8394*	An infimum belongs to its base class (closure law). See also inflb 8395 and infglb 8396. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	inflb 8395*	An infimum is a lower bound. See also infcl 8394 and infglb 8396. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 ∈ 𝐵 → ¬ 𝐶𝑅inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)))
Theorem	infglb 8396*	An infimum is the greatest lower bound. See also infcl 8394 and inflb 8395. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)𝑅𝐶) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝐶))
Theorem	infglbb 8397*	Bidirectional form of infglb 8396. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴) → (inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)𝑅𝐶 ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝐶))
Theorem	infnlb 8398*	A lower bound is not greater than the infimum. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑥𝑅𝑦 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 𝑧𝑅𝑦)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ¬ 𝑧𝑅𝐶) → ¬ inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅)𝑅𝐶))
Theorem	infex 8399	An infimum is a set. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ 𝑅 Or 𝐴    ⇒   ⊢ inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) ∈ V
Theorem	infmin 8400*	The smallest element of a set is its infimum. Note that the converse is not true; the infimum might not be an element of the set considered. (Contributed by AV, 3-Sep-2020.)
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 Or 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ¬ 𝑦𝑅𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(𝐵, 𝐴, 𝑅) = 𝐶)